Seroepidemiology of human syncytial virus: antibody prevalence in the Pacific.

abstract：:A serologic comparison was performed by immune electron microscopy between hepatitis A antigen (related to the MS-1 strain of hepatitis A virus) and a viral isolate, CR69(076), from the stool of a patient in Costa Rica with viral hepatitis. CR69(076) was not antigenically related to hepatitis A antigen but was related...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Dienstag JL,Pelon W,Tyeryar F,Purcell RH

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antibodies of individuals infected with the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) were used to probe the antigenicity of the HIV-1 transmembrane protein of 41 kD (gp41) by antibody-reactive peptide scanning (Pepscan). Eleven distinct sequential antibody-binding sites were defined by testing reactivity to 339 ove...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Goudsmit J,Meloen RH,Brasseur R

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serological and physical properties of isolated particles as well as reactions of barley cultivars after virus inoculation showed that the yellow disease of barley is caused by different viruses. Results summarized in this paper suggest that the European isolates BaYMV-So and BaYMV-NM are closely related to, or identi...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Huth W,Adams MJ

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Guanidine (GD) inhibited tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) RNA synthesis at two different steps, depending on the concentration of GD used. The time-course of inhibition by 40 mM GD coincided with the time-course of RNA synthesis. However, 10 mM GD inhibited an earlier step that occurred prior to viral RNA synthesis. ...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Dawson WO

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many individuals infected with hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) are unable to clear these viruses following an acute infection and become chronically infected. There are more than 400 million HBV and HCV carriers in the world and a considerable number of these patients would eventually develop more ...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Akbar SM,Horiike N,Onji M,Hino O

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prostaglandins exhibit antiviral activity against a wide variety of RNA and DNA viruses. In the present report, we describe the effect of cyclopentenone prostaglandin A(1) (PGA(1)) on Mayaro virus replication in Vero cells. Virus yield was significantly reduced at nontoxic concentrations which did not suppress DNA, RN...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Burlandy FM,Rebello MA

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plants mixedly infected with the U2 strain of tobacco mosaic virus (T2MV) and sunnhemp mosaic virus (SHMV) and grown at 35 degrees, yield particles of the same modal lengths (300 and 40 nm) as those found in plants singly infected with SHMV, but not in plants infected with T2MV, which yield only the long particles. At...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Skotnicki A,Gibbs A,Shaw DC

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the prevalence of hepatitis E virus (HEV) among patients with chronic hepatitis B and chronic hepatitis C, serum samples were collected between January and December 2004 from patients with chronic hepatitis B and chronic hepatitis C. METHODS:There were 190 adult patients with chronic hepatiti...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Bayram A,Eksi F,Mehli M,Sözen E

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Pandemic viral infections as emerging infectious diseases are of a great global concern. However, for some viruses, particular strains are endemic to specific areas and can be genetically distinguished from strains in other regions. In contrast, for some other viruses, genetically similar strains can spread a...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Furuse Y,Suzuki A,Kamigaki T,Mpolya EA,Khandaker I,Oshitani H

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A reverse transcriptase, polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) procedure was used to amplify a segment of the genome of turkey coronavirus (TCV) spanning portions of the matrix and nucleocapsid (MN) protein genes (approximately 1.1 kb). The MN gene region of three epidemiologically distinct TCV strains (Minnesota, NC95, ...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Breslin JJ,Smith LG,Fuller FJ,Guy JS

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The replication of vaccinia virus in human hematopoietic cell lines was studied, to ascertain whether the cell type and the stage of differentiation can influence the outcome of the infection. Lymphocytic NB104 cells and myelogenous leukemic K562 cells can be productively infected with vaccinia. Whereas NB104 cells we...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Pogo BG,Lai AC,Holland JG,Friend C

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we analyzed the in vitro expression, potency and longevity of immune responses induced in a Balb/c mouse model by a synthetic HIV-1 GAG gene exhibiting a codon usage that was adapted to that of highly expressed mammalian genes (syngag). In contrast to a vector containing the wild-type (wt) GAG gene, the...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Bojak A,Wild J,Deml L,Wagner R

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The large tumour antigen (TAg) of simian virus 40 is the main regulatory protein in viral replication. We have investigated possible functional roles for the N-terminal domain of TAg while defining the epitopes of antibodies binding within that region. The epitopes recognised by eight monoclonal anti-TAg antibodies we...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Lindner K,Mole SE,Lane DP,Kenny MK

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Transmission of HIV-1 and diagnosis of infection in hospitals and public health settings remains a worldwide concern. HIV-1 detection is sometimes not possible using current commercial assays, probably due to mismatches between the selected primers and probes. METHODS:By screening primers and probes, we deve...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Huang J,Yang CM,Wang LN,Meng S,Deng W,Li JM

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:3 mM n-butyrate, which effectively induces synthesis of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) antigens in the producer P3HR-1 cell line, inhibited the transformation of umbilical cord blood lymphocytes by EBV. The drug inhibited both EBNA synthesis and stimulation of host cell DNA synthesis by strain B95-8. This effect was less pr...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Roubalová K,Roubal J

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A SmaI map of class I defective DNA of herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV1) was constructed using a set of deletion hybrid phages. Four SmaI fragments on the defective DNA had a variability in length common among 15 HSV1 isolates: the 1.45 kilobase (kb) fragment located within the BamHI-Z (map coordinates 0.936-0.949) f...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Umene K

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Virions of maize rayado fino virus (MRFV) were purified and two major capsid proteins (ca. Mr 29,000 and 22,000) were resolved by SDS-PAGE. When the two major capsid proteins were isolated from gels and compared by one-dimensional peptide mapping after digestion with Staphylococcus aureus V-8 protease, indistinguishab...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Falk BW,Tsai JH

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, 574 stool samples from children with gastroenteritis were obtained from different hospitals in Costa Rica, Honduras, Nicaragua and the Dominican Republic during 2005-2006. Diarrhea stool samples were analyzed for rotavirus by ELISA and typed by the RT-PCR-based method. Unusual strains were detected: G1P...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Bourdett-Stanziola L,Ortega-Barria E,Espinoza F,Bucardo F,Jimenez C,Ferrera A

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relationship between enteroviral infection and myocardial tissue apoptosis during the development of viral myocarditis in a murine model. METHODS:C3H/HeJ mice were inoculated with two strains of coxsackievirus B3, specifically CVB3 (cardiovirulent Nancy strain) and CVB3/0 (noncardiovirulen...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Joo CH,Hong HN,Kim EO,Im JO,Yoon SY,Ye JS,Moon MS,Kim D,Lee H,Kim YK

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The species concept seems to be inescapably based on the occurrence, in a population, of regular genetic interchange which leads to the formation of common gene pools and on the presence of barriers to interchange which distinguish one gene pool from another. Present knowledge indicates that some types of viruses (e.g...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Milne RG

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:The nucleo-cytoplasmic large DNA viruses (NCLDV) constitute an apparently monophyletic group that consists of 6 families of viruses infecting a broad variety of eukaryotes. A comprehensive genome comparison and maximum-likelihood reconstruction of NCLDV evolution reveal a set of approximately 50 conserv...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Koonin EV,Yutin N

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adult Hartley guinea pigs infected with guinea pig cytomegalovirus (CMV) develop a mononucleosis syndrome with a brief viremia, splenomegaly, lymphadenopathy, and peripheral lymphocytosis with circulating atypical lymphocytes. The present study used this experimental model to evaluate in vivo the therapeutic efficacy ...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Lucia HL,Griffith BP,Hsiung GD

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Viroids are minute unencapsidated non-coding circular RNAs known to be present and to cause diseases only in plants. Infections were associated with the occurrence of specific single-stranded RNAs similar in size to miRNAs and endogenous small interfering RNAs, and viroid pathogenicity is suspected to occur through RN...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Bengone-Abogourin JG,Chelkha N,Verdin E,Colson P

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To clarify the value of contrast-enhanced harmonic ultrasonography (US) with Sonazoid, a second-generation US contrast agent, in the differential diagnosis of liver tumors compared to dynamic CT. METHODS:A total of 249 hepatic nodules in 214 patients were studied; these included 177 hepatocellular carcinomas...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Hatanaka K,Kudo M,Minami Y,Ueda T,Tatsumi C,Kitai S,Takahashi S,Inoue T,Hagiwara S,Chung H,Ueshima K,Maekawa K

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Examination of the effect of 2-thiouracil on tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) RNA and protein synthesis in synchronous and asynchronous systems of replication in tobacco leaves demonstrated that 2-thiouracil does not prevent synthesis of TMV RNA, as suggested by previous studies, but inhibits some earlier function. When add...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Dawson WO,Grantham GL

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Marek's disease herpesvirus (MDHV) isolated from chickens free of naturally occurring avian leukosis virus (ALV) infection produced characteristic foci in both chicken embryo fibroblast (CEF) and chicken kidney cell (CKC) cultures. MDHV-A, which was extracted from the feather follicle epithelium of chickens naturally ...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Campbell WF,Kufe DW,Peters WP,Spiegelman S,Frankel JW

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) latency was established in human embryo lung (HEL) cells by treatment with (E)-5-(2'-bromovinyl)-2'-deoxyuridine and human leukocyte interferon and subsequent temperature increase (from 37 degrees to 40.5 degrees). This in vitro system was used to study reactivation after temperatur...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Vonka V,Shiraki K,Wrzos J,Rapp F

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genital infection with high-risk human papillomaviruses (HPV) has been etiologically linked with the development of cervical and other anogenital cancers. There is therefore a need for an effective HPV vaccine with the potential to significantly reduce the burden of more than half a million new cervical cancer cases i...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Kirnbauer R

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purified Junin virus was disrupted by nonionic detergent treatment (Triton X-100), and subviral components were separated by ultracentrifugation. Only the soluble fraction, containing all of the major glycoprotein (mol.wt. 38,000), induced the formation of neutralizing antibodies in laboratory animals and protected th...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Cresta B,Padula P,de Martinez Segovia M

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Human respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection in infancy and early childhood causes acute bronchiolitis and exacerbates bronchial asthma. Eosinophil infiltration may contribute to airway obstruction in RSV infection. OBJECTIVE:We hypothesized that RSV affects eosinophil function. METHODS:Eosinophil act...

journal_title：Intervirology

authors： Tachibana A,Kimura H,Kato M,Nako Y,Kozawa K,Morikawa A

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00