Effect of probenecid and N'-methylnicotinamide on renal handling of cis-dichlorodiammineplatinum-II in rats.

Abstract:

:The renal handling of cisplatin was investigated in Sprague-Dawley rats in the presence and absence of probenecid and N'-methylnicotinamide. The renal clearance of free cisplatin was not significantly different from the glomerular filtration rate. N'-Methylnicotinamide, an organic cation, did not affect cisplatin clearance. Administration of probenecid, an organic anion, resulted in a significant increase in cisplatin clearance to 169% of the glomerular filtration rate. These results suggest that cisplatin or a metabolite is excreted by the kidney by a complex process which includes glomerular filtration, secretion and active reabsorption via the organic acid transport system.

journal_name

Cancer Lett

journal_title

Cancer letters

authors

Osman NM,Litterst CL

doi

10.1016/0304-3835(83)90143-x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1983-05-01 00:00:00

pages

107-11

issue

1

eissn

0304-3835

issn

1872-7980

pii

0304-3835(83)90143-X

journal_volume

19

pub_type

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