Tyrosine hydroxylase regulation in the central nervous system.

Abstract:

:Tyrosine hydroxylase is considered to be the rate-limiting enzyme in the synthesis of catecholamines in both the central and peripheral nervous system. Increased or decreased neuronal activity, stress, lesions, drug effects, endocrinological manipulations and experimental models of hypertension are associated with alterations in tyrosine hydroxylase activity in the central nervous system. In many of these instances, the changes in the activity of tyrosine hydroxylase in the central nervous system that occur are localized to discrete catecholaminergic pathways and nuclei in the brain. The purpose of this review is to summarize and assess this information and to provide insight into the function of catecholamine systems in the brain and their interactions with other putative neurotransmitter systems.

journal_name

Mol Cell Biochem

authors

Masserano JM,Weiner N

doi

10.1007/BF00225250

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1983-01-01 00:00:00

pages

129-52

issue

1-2

eissn

0300-8177

issn

1573-4919

journal_volume

53-54

pub_type

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