Abstract:
:In relation to decreased metabolic sensitivity to catecholamines observed, in vitro, in brown fat of cold-acclimated rats, beta-adrenergic receptors were studied in isolated cells and in a crude membrane preparation from rat interscapular brown adipose tissue. [3H] dihydroalprenolol binding had the same characteristics in both types of preparation; competition studies of [3H] dihydroalprenolol binding led to the characterization of beta 1 subtype adrenergic receptors with a lower affinity of beta-adrenergic agonists for [3H] dihydroalprenolol binding sites in membranes than that found in isolated cells. Cold acclimation produced, in isolated cells only, a decrease of 41% in the [3H] dihydroalprenolol binding sites and a beta-adrenergic agonist affinity increase. It is concluded that beta-adrenergic receptor decrease could be a factor, at the hormone receptor interaction level, in the regulation of the transmission of biological action responsible for the cold-induced decrease in catecholamine responsiveness in brown adipose tissue. For a study of the desensitization process in brown fat, isolated cells seem to offer certain advantages over a crude membrane preparation.
journal_name
Biochimiejournal_title
Biochimieauthors
Senault C,Le Comte V,Portet Rdoi
10.1016/0300-9084(84)90153-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-07-01 00:00:00pages
573-8issue
7-8eissn
0300-9084issn
1638-6183pii
0300-9084(84)90153-6journal_volume
66pub_type
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