Abstract：
:The present study confirms that herpesviruses (LF) previously isolated from testes and buffy coat cells of male turkeys with semen abnormalities establish a latent infection in testicular cells. These experiments also present the first evidence that these herpesviruses are harbored latently in cells of spinal ganglia. One-week-old turkeys were inoculated with either the LF isolates or the prototype turkey herpesvirus FC 126; allowed to mature sexually through one breeding season and necropsied at one year of age. Persistent infections with all viral isolates were confirmed by repeated reisolation of the viruses from buffy coat cells and the development of specific precipitating antibodies. The herpesviruses were also isolated from several tissues by cocultivation on primary chick kidney cells. Primary testicular cells required subcultivation for the induction of viral replication. Latent viruses were demonstrated by in vitro explanation of testicular and spinal ganglion biopsies which, at the time of explanation, contained no detectable infectious virus, viral antigens or particles. After prolonged in vitro explanation of explants of testes and spinal ganglia tissue yielded infectious virus and viral antigens and particles were identified in outgrowing explant cells.
journal_name
Arch Viroljournal_title
Archives of virologyauthors
Benfield DA,Adldinger HKdoi
10.1007/BF01311163subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-01-01 00:00:00pages
195-209issue
3-4eissn
0304-8608issn
1432-8798journal_volume
82pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Alfamo- and ilarviruses are characterized by the deficiency of their genomes (three messenger-sense RNAs) to start an infection cycle. The RNAs are in capsids built from a single species of protein of about 24 kD. A few dimers of this coat protein per RNA molecule are sufficient to activate the genome. Since the first...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s007050050551
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Neutralizing activity against dengue virus types 1--4 was observed in milk samples from 5 non-immune and 29 dengue immune women. Anti-dengue activity in milk and colostrum was found only in the lipid component. The inhibitory activity is directed against the virus and not cell surfaces. When immunoglobulin types IgM,I...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01315587
更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Oxidative stress is the process by which reactive molecules and free radicals are formed in cells. In this study, we report the blood-based gene expression profile of oxidative stress and antioxidant genes for identifying surrogate markers of liver tissue in chronic hepatitis C (CHC) patients by using real-time PCR. A...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00705-020-04564-z
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We investigated the potential of Nicotiana benthamiana to express the E7 protein of human papillomavirus 8 (HPV-8), a paradigm genotype among cutaneous HPVs. The protein, modified in its putative pRb-binding domain (E7(QGD)), was transiently expressed in leaves following infiltration with agrobacteria carrying either ...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00705-010-0893-8
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tax oncoprotein of Human T-lymphotropic virus 1 (HTLV-1) has been proposed to dysregulate the expression of a number of cellular genes, many of which play a critical role for cell proliferation. Our initial data demonstrated that the immediate-early gene butyrate response factor 1 ( BRF1) was upregulated in HTLV-1-inf...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00705-003-0114-9
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Translation of poliovirus RNA is initiated by entry of ribosomes into the nucleotide sequence (internal ribosomal entry site; IRES) within the 5'-untranslated region (5'-UTR). Efficiency of this translation initiation in rabbit reticulocyte lysates (RRL) was very low and was greatly enhanced by addition of the ribosom...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01310034
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A state of persistent infection with parainfluenza type 1 virus (6/94 strain) was established in cultures of human and bovine brain cells. Following primary infection of human brain cells, viral cytopathic effect (CPE) and hemadsorption (HAD) depended on the multiplicity of infection. After persistent infection was es...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01317954
更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Complete nucleotide (nt) and deduced amino acid sequences of two onion yellow dwarf virus (OYDV) isolates showing mild and severe symptoms in onion but being unable to infect garlic were determined. The genomes consisted of 10,459 and 10,461 nt (without the 3' poly(A) tail) and were 92.2 % identical. Comparison of the...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00705-012-1597-z
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Utilizing co-transfection of DNA from glycoprotein gB- strain of HSV1 and cloned fragments of several simian alpha-herpesviruses containing the UL26, UL27 (gB glycoprotein), and UL28 gene homologs, replication-competent recombinant viruses were produced. Genetic analysis of one HSV1/SA8 recombinant (HSV1/SgB) demonstr...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s007050050114
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A quasi-spherical virus was isolated from a cultivated Amazon lily plant (Eucharis grandiflora) that could be mechanically transmitted to healthy E. grandiflora plants, subsequently producing mild mosaic or mottle symptoms on the leaves. The purified virus consisted of three quasi-spherical particles about 20 nm wide ...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00705-012-1467-8
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The adsorption and retention properties of native (unfixed) and glutaraldehyde-fixed alfalfa mosaic virus (AMV) antigens to the polystyrene of ELISA plates were studied using [35S]-labelled virus preparations. It was shown that adsorption was a temperature-dependent, relatively slow process which varied between differ...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01310767
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Canine astrovirus (CAstV) is the causative agent of gastroenteritis in dogs. We collected rectal swabs from dogs with or without diarrhea symptoms in Japan and examined the feces for the presence of CAstV by RT-PCR with primers based on a conserved region of the ORF1b gene. The ORF1b gene of CAstV was not detected in ...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00705-015-2405-3
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Concentrations of DEAE-dextran which are currently used to stimulate the interaction between animal cells and natural or synthetic polynucleotides, inhibit protein synthesis in HeLa cells. This inhibition results from the blocking of more than one of the steps in protein synthesis, including transport of amino acids. ...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02175599
更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to determine the prevalence of multiple infections with hepatitis viruses in chronic HBsAg carriers in Naples, to assess the interaction between HBV, HDV and HCV infections and to evaluate the influence of multiple virus hepatitis infections on the clinical presentation, we studied 198 HBsAg chronic carriers ...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s007050050090
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Codiaeum variegatum (common name, garden croton) is an ornamental plant grown for its bright yellow variegated leaf morphology. Two C. variegatum plants with upward leaf curling and vein swelling symptoms were collected in Faisalabad, Pakistan. Sequencing of clones obtained by PCR amplification with specific primers s...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00705-020-04633-3
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Restriction maps of cervid herpesviruses 1 and 2 which are antigenetically related to bovine herpesvirus 1, were deduced from Southern blot hybridization with HindIII restriction fragments of BHV-1 DNA as probes. ...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01309448
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A large sheep flock screened over a two-year period showed active spreading of Schmallenberg virus (SBV) during the summers of 2011 and 2012. Transplacental infections were observed during the two associated lambing periods (the winters of 2012 and 2013). Analysis of small (S) segment sequences of 38 SBV-positive samp...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00705-016-2787-x
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The nucleotide sequence of the 3' terminal region of the Australian isolate of papaya ringspot virus type W [PRSV-W (Aust)] was determined. An open reading frame (864 bp), encoding the putative coat protein gene, occurs upstream of the putative 3' untranslated region (206 bp) and poly(A) tail. A 23 amino acid sequence...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01317141
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Using monoclonal antibodies raised against a Faba bean necrotic yellows virus (FBNYV) isolate from Egypt and a Faba bean necrotic stunt virus (FBNSV) isolate from Ethiopia, a striking serological variability among nanovirus isolates from faba bean in Morocco was revealed. To obtain a better understanding of this nanov...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00705-009-0548-9
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sera and bronchial washings from normal mice and from mice previously infected with influenza virus were analyzed for their concentration of four immunoglobulin (Ig) classes by the method of single radial immunodiffusion and for their content of specific antibody of these Ig classes by the immunofluorescent method. Ig...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01314846
更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To eradicate rabies in foxes, almost 97 million oral rabies vaccine baits have been distributed in Germany and Austria since 1983 and 1986, respectively. Since 2007, no terrestrial cases have been reported in either country. The most widely used oral rabies vaccine viruses in these countries were SAD (Street Alabama D...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00705-009-0408-7
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Type I interferon (IFN) exerts strong antiviral activity, particularly against human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), and although several viral proteins have been shown to deregulate IFN induction, little is known about the induction of type I IFNs by HIV RNAs. In the present study, we used the stable isotope labeling w...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00705-015-2372-8
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cocksfoot mottle sobemovirus (CfMV) has a monopartite single-stranded positive-sense RNA genome. In wheat germ extract, in vitro translation of CfMV virion RNA resulted in the production of four major proteins of 100, 71, 34 and 12 kDa. In this paper we show the individual genes from which these polypeptides are synth...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s007050050610
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Big liver and spleen disease, caused by avian hepatitis E virus, has been reported in Poland, but the prevalence of the virus has not yet been investigated. In this study, 1034 serum samples from 57 breeder broiler and laying hen flocks were screened for the presence of anti-aHEV antibodies. In a random serology study...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00705-018-4089-y
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, we obtained the whole genomes of three porcine bocaparvovirus (PBoV) strains (GD6, GD10, and GD23) by polymerase chain reaction. Sequence analysis showed that all three field strains belonged to PBoV group 3 (G3). The phylogenetic trees based on NS1, NP1, and VP1 differed to the extent that these PBoVs ...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00705-017-3606-8
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The VP1 encoded by genomic segment B of birnaviruses is generally known to exist as a genome-linked protein (VPg) and as a "free" polypeptide of 90 kDa in virus particles. The guanylylation activity associated with infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV) was demonstrated by incubating purified virus in presence of [alp...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s007050050154
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hepatitis E is rare in Japan but is occurring more frequently than previously thought. To investigate whether de novo subclinical infection of hepatitis E virus (HEV) has recently increased in Japan, HEV RNA was assayed in serum samples obtained from 4019 Japanese voluntary blood donors with alanine aminotransferase (...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00705-007-0996-z
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The complete genome of ϕ16, a temperate corynephage from Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 21792, was sequenced and annotated (GenBank: KY250482). The electron microscopy study of ϕ16 virion confirmed that it belongs to the family Siphoviridae. The ϕ16 genome consists of a linear double-stranded DNA molecule of 58,200 b...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00705-017-3383-4
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The gene coding for the nucleocapsid protein NP of the influenza A virus recombinant strain 413 1,1 was characterized biochemically by molecular hybridization and fingerprint analysis. The data presented suggest that this NP gene has evolved by intracistronic recombination between NP genes of virus N and the fowl plag...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01322701
更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The structure of the scrapie agent remains unknown. However, scrapie infectivity tends to co-sediment with an infection specific fraction of the glycoprotein PrP (PrPSc) under conditions which solubilise the normal form of this protein (PrPc); accordingly, PrP has been proposed as a candidate component of the agent. T...
journal_title：Archives of virology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01718399
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
