Cloning the gyrA gene of Bacillus subtilis.

abstract：:Generally, the presence of a consensus sequence in the promoter of a gene is taken as indication for regulation by the transcription factor that binds to this sequence. In light of the recent developments in genome research, we were interested to what extent this supposition is valid. We examined the relationship betw...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Hamoen LW,Smits WK,de Jong A,Holsappel S,Kuipers OP

更新日期：2002-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-LTR retrotransposons are mobile genetic elements and play a major role in eukaryotic genome evolution and disease. Similar to retroviruses they encode a reverse transcriptase, but their genomic integration mechanism is fundamentally different, and they lack homologs of the retroviral nucleocapsid-forming protein G...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Schneider AM,Schmidt S,Jonas S,Vollmer B,Khazina E,Weichenrieder O

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ribosome biogenesis is a key process for maintaining protein synthetic capacity in dividing or growing cells, and requires coordinated production of ribosomal proteins and ribosomal RNA (rRNA), including the processing of the latter. Signalling through mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) activates all the...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Liu R,Iadevaia V,Averous J,Taylor PM,Zhang Z,Proud CG

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have compared the properties of the poly(rA).oligo(dT) complex with those of the poly(rU).oligo(dA)n complex. Three main differences were found. First, poly(rA) and oligo(dT)n do not form a complex in concentrations of CsCl exceeding 2 M because the poly(rA) is insoluble in high salt. If the complex is made in low ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Mol JN,Borst P

更新日期：1976-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Some human cancers maintain their telomeres using the alternative lengthening of telomeres (ALT) mechanism; a process thought to involve recombination. Different types of recombinational telomere elongation pathways have been identified in yeasts. In senescing yeast telomerase deletion (ter1-Delta) mutants with very s...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Basenko EY,Cesare AJ,Iyer S,Griffith JD,McEachern MJ

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty AdoMet-dependent methyltransferases (MTases) have been characterized structurally by X-ray crystallography and NMR. These include seven DNA MTases, five RNA MTases, four protein MTases and four small molecule MTases acting on the carbon, oxygen or nitrogen atoms of their substrates. The MTases share a common co...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Cheng X,Roberts RJ

更新日期：2001-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The Bayesian regularization method for high-throughput differential analysis, described in Baldi and Long (A Bayesian framework for the analysis of microarray expression data: regularized t-test and statistical inferences of gene changes. Bioinformatics 2001: 17: 509-519) and implemented in the Cyber-T web server, is ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Kayala MA,Baldi P

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RJ2.2.5, a mutant derived from the human B-lymphoma cell, Raji, is unable to express the MHC class II genes because of a recessive transcriptional defect attributed to the lack of an activator function. We report the isolation of a RJ2.2.5 revertant, namely AR, in which the expression of the mRNAs encoded by these gen...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Ombra MN,Perfetto C,Autiero M,Anzisi AM,Pasquinelli R,Maffei A,Del Pozzo G,Guardiola J

更新日期：1993-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Little is known about the regulation of the DNA damage-mediated gene expression in archaea. Here we report that the addition of actinomycin D to Sulfolobus solfataricus cultures triggers the expression of the radA paralogue sso0777. Furthermore, a specific retarded band is observed when electrophoretic mobility shift ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Abella M,Rodríguez S,Paytubi S,Campoy S,White MF,Barbé J

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mono- and polyclonal antibodies directed against different domains of the potato leafroll luteovirus (PLRV) P1 (ORF1) protein were applied to the analysis of P1 expression during PLRV replication in planta. Western analyses detected P1 and a protein of approximately 25 kDa (P1-C25) that accumulated to readily detectab...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Prüfer D,Kawchuk L,Monecke2 M,Nowok S,Fischer R,Rohde W

更新日期：1999-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Starting from a synthetic E. coli promoter with the consensus sequences at -35 and -10 regions, a sequence CAT frequently occurred in the RNA start points of natural promoters was introduced in the downstream of the consensus sequences, and the sequences around the RNA start points as well as the relative positions of...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Aoyama T,Takanami M

更新日期：1985-06-11 00:00:00

abstract：:We analysed the genetic stability of two subtelomeric genes of the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum. A PCR based assay, using a telomere and a target-gene specific primer was used to detect potential chromosome rearrangements. We show that chromosome breakage and the formation of new telomeres occur freque...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Scherf A,Mattei D

更新日期：1992-04-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Au (III) reacts with DNA at pH 5.6 to form a complex which is sensitive to mid-UV radiation. Cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers are produced at some 15 to 30 times the rate that they are in untreated DNA. The mechanism of photosensitization appears to involve energy absorption by Au-urine and Au-cytosine adducts which can ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Wilkins RJ

更新日期：1978-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several different computational problems have been solved using DNA as a medium. However, the DNA computations that have so far been carried out have examined a relatively small number of possible sequence solutions in order to find correct sequence solutions. We have encoded a search algorithm in DNA that required th...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： James KD,Boles AR,Henckel D,Ellington AD

更新日期：1998-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Small inverted repeats (small palindromes) on plasmids have been shown to mediate a recombinational rearrangement event in Escherichia coli leading to the formation of inverted dimers (giant palindromes). This recombinational rearrangement event is efficient and independent of RecA and RecBCD. In this report, we propo...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Lin CT,Lyu YL,Liu LF

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcription factors (TFs) regulate gene expression by binding to short DNA sequence motifs, yet their binding specificities alone cannot explain how certain TFs drive a diversity of biological processes. In order to investigate the factors that control the functions of the pleiotropic TF STAT3, we studied its genome...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Hutchins AP,Diez D,Takahashi Y,Ahmad S,Jauch R,Tremblay ML,Miranda-Saavedra D

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-protein-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) fulfill a wide range of cellular functions from protein synthesis to regulation of gene expression. Identification of novel regulatory ncRNAs by experimental approaches commonly includes the generation of specialized cDNA libraries encoding small ncRNA species. However, such identifica...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Mrázek J,Kreutmayer SB,Grässer FA,Polacek N,Hüttenhofer A

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:enod40 is a plant gene that participates in the regulation of symbiotic interaction between leguminous plants and bacteria or fungi. Furthermore, it has been suggested to play a general role in non-symbiotic plant development. Although enod40 seems to have multiple functions, being present in many land plants, the mol...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Gultyaev AP,Roussis A

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Homing endonucleases recognize long target DNA sequences generating an accurate double-strand break that promotes gene targeting through homologous recombination. We have modified the homodimeric I-CreI endonuclease through protein engineering to target a specific DNA sequence within the human RAG1 gene. Mutations in ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Muñoz IG,Prieto J,Subramanian S,Coloma J,Redondo P,Villate M,Merino N,Marenchino M,D'Abramo M,Gervasio FL,Grizot S,Daboussi F,Smith J,Chion-Sotinel I,Pâques F,Duchateau P,Alibés A,Stricher F,Serrano L,Blanco FJ,Mo

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The last 82 nucleotides of the 6.3 kb genomic RNA of plant turnip yellow mosaic virus (TYMV), the so-called 'tRNA-like' domain, presents functional, structural and primary sequence homologies with canonical tRNAs. In particular, one of the stem-loops resembles the TPsi(pseudouridine)-branch of tRNA, except for the pre...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Becker HF,Motorin Y,Florentz C,Giegé R,Grosjean H

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:T-region transfer from wild-type Agrobacterium strains is thought to be an orientated process, starting at the right border repeat and terminating at the left border repeat of the T-region. Here we demonstrate that a right border repeat in the inverted orientation relative to the onc-genes can also mediate transfer of...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： van Haaren MJ,Sedee NJ,de Boer HA,Schilperoort RA,Hooykaas PJ

更新日期：1988-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Telomeres at the ends of eukaryotic chromosomes are essential for genome integrality and stability. In order to identify genes that sustain telomere maintenance independently of telomerase recruitment, we have exploited the phenotype of over-long telomeres in the cells that express Cdc13-Est2 fusion protein, and exami...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Liu JC,Li QJ,He MH,Hu C,Dai P,Meng FL,Zhou BO,Zhou JQ

更新日期：2020-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Furvina®, also denominated G1 (MW 297), is a synthetic nitrovinylfuran [2-bromo-5-(2-bromo-2-nitrovinyl)-furan] antibiotic with a broad antimicrobial spectrum. An ointment (Dermofural®) containing G1 as the only active principle is currently marketed in Cuba and successfully used to treat dermatological infections. He...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Fabbretti A,Brandi L,Petrelli D,Pon CL,Castañedo NR,Medina R,Gualerzi CO

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell surface mannose 6-phosphate/insulin-like growth factor II receptors (M6P/IGF2R) bind and target exogenous insulin-like growth factor II (IGF2) to the prelysosomes where it is degraded. Loss of heterozygosity (LOH) for M6P/IGF2R is found in cancers, with mutational inactivation of the remaining allele. We exploite...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Huang Z,Wen Y,Shandilya R,Marks JR,Berchuck A,Murphy SK

更新日期：2006-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacteria from the genus Streptomyces are very important for the production of natural bioactive compounds such as antibiotic, antitumour or immunosuppressant drugs. Around two-thirds of all known natural antibiotics are produced by these bacteria. An enormous quantity of crucial data related to this genus has been gen...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Lucas X,Senger C,Erxleben A,Grüning BA,Döring K,Mosch J,Flemming S,Günther S

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This is the first report of a complete mitochondrial genome sequence from a photosynthetic member of the stramenopiles, the chrysophyte alga Chrysodidymus synuroideus. The circular-mapping mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) of 34 119 bp contains 58 densely packed genes (all without introns) and five unique open reading frames ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Chesnick JM,Goff M,Graham J,Ocampo C,Lang BF,Seif E,Burger G

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Puromycin, an analog of the 3' end of aminoacyl-tRNA, causes premature termination of translation by being linked non-specifically to growing polypeptide chains. Here we report the interesting phenomenon that puromycin acting as a non-inhibitor at very low concentration (e.g. 0.04 microM) can bond only to full-length ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Miyamoto-Sato E,Nemoto N,Kobayashi K,Yanagawa H

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The coiled-coil coactivator (CoCoA) is a transcriptional coactivator for nuclear receptors and enhances nuclear receptor function by the interaction with the bHLH-PAS domain (AD3) of p160 coactivators. The C-terminal activation domain (AD) of CoCoA possesses strong transactivation activity and is required for the coac...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Kim JH,Yang CK,Stallcup MR

更新日期：2006-05-22 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the mechanism regulating the cellular levels of PNKP, the major kinase/phosphatase involved in the repair of oxidative DNA damage, and find that it is controlled by ATM phosphorylation and ubiquitylation-dependent proteasomal degradation. We discovered that ATM-dependent phosphorylation of PNKP at serines ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Parsons JL,Khoronenkova SV,Dianova II,Ternette N,Kessler BM,Datta PK,Dianov GL

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The family of ten-eleven translocation (Tet) dioxygenases is widely distributed across the eukaryotic tree of life, from mammals to the amoeboflagellate Naegleria gruberi. Like mammalian Tet proteins, the Naegleria Tet-like protein, NgTet1, acts on 5-methylcytosine (5mC) and generates 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC), 5...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Hashimoto H,Pais JE,Dai N,Corrêa IR Jr,Zhang X,Zheng Y,Cheng X

更新日期：2015-12-15 00:00:00