Abstract:
:The effects of intraperitoneal injections of two opioid antagonists on plasma corticosterone levels in stressed mice was investigated. The effects of the mu-opioid receptor antagonist naloxone was dependent on the dose used. Low doses (0.5 and 1 mg/kg) potentiated the elevation of plasma corticosterone observed in saline treated or ether stressed mice, whereas a higher dose (10 mg/kg) produced the opposite effect. The delta-opioid receptor antagonist ICI 154,129 had no significant effect on corticosterone levels. The findings suggest that mu- rather than delta-opioid receptors are important in modifying corticosterone responses to stress and raise the question as to specificity of naloxone at doses above 1 mg/kg.
journal_name
Eur J Pharmacoljournal_title
European journal of pharmacologyauthors
Kitchen I,Rowan KMdoi
10.1016/0014-2999(84)90042-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-05-18 00:00:00pages
153-6issue
1-2eissn
0014-2999issn
1879-0712pii
0014-2999(84)90042-6journal_volume
101pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The effects of acute treatment with sibutramine on the peripheral sympathetic neurotransmission in vas deferens of young rats were still not evaluated. Therefore, we carried out this study in order to verify the effects of acute sibutramine treatment on the neuronal- and exogenous agonist-induced contractions of the y...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2014.05.035
更新日期:2014-09-05 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of the [Ti IV (C(5)H(5))(2) NCS(2)] metallocene (BCDT), a Titanocene Dichloride derivative, on the growth and differentiation of granulocyte-macrophage progenitor cells [colony-forming unit-granulocyte-macrophage (CFU-GM)] and bone marrow cellularity in normal and Ehrlich ascites tumour-bearing mice were s...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2999(02)01411-5
更新日期:2002-03-29 00:00:00
abstract::In the present report, we studied the distribution of the imidazoline-guanidinium receptive site in mitochondrial fractions from different rabbit and human tissues. Binding studies of the imidazoline-guanidinium receptive site ligand [3H]idazoxan, allowed to distinguish two groups of tissues: the first one, including ...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(92)90316-v
更新日期:1992-08-25 00:00:00
abstract::Glucocorticoids can reverse hemodynamic disturbances and dependence on catecholamines in septic shock. The relevant beneficial mechanisms of steroids in septic shock are unknown, although inducible nitric oxide synthase could account for them. The aim of this study was to compare the effects of dexamethasone, a glucoc...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2999(03)02035-1
更新日期:2003-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of trichokonin VI (= gliodeliquescin A), a peptaibol isolated from the culture broth of Trichoderma koningii Oudemans, on L-type Ca2+ channel currents in single bullfrog atrial cells were investigated. Our results showed that trichokonin VI is a new potent agonist of L-type Ca2+ channels in cardiac membran...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(94)90290-9
更新日期:1994-12-12 00:00:00
abstract::Food intake is regulated by various factors such as neuropeptide Y. Neuropeptide Y potently induces an increase in food intake, and simultaneously stimulates arginine-vasopressin (AVP) secretion in the brain. Recently, we reported that V(1A) vasopressin receptor-deficient (V(1A)R(-/-)) mice exhibited altered daily foo...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2009.09.017
更新日期:2009-11-10 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2999(99)00530-0
更新日期:1999-09-17 00:00:00
abstract::The number of prolactin (PRL) receptors in the hypothalamus and substantia nigra of aged rabbits is significantly lower than the number measured in young animals. The treatment of aged rabbits for 30 days with S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM) restored the number of PRL binding sites to levels found in the hypothalamus an...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(89)90063-0
更新日期:1989-07-18 00:00:00
abstract::First line antidepressants are the so-called SSRIs (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors), e.g. fluvoxamine, fluoxetine, sertraline, paroxetine and escitalopram. Unfortunately, these drugs mostly do not provide full symptom relief and have a slow onset of action. Therefore other antidepressants are also being presc...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2014.11.045
更新日期:2015-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Ascorbate has both antioxidant and pro-oxidant activities. We have previously shown that plasma levels of ascorbate induce constriction and blockade of dilatation mediated by endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factor (EDHF). In this study we sought to determine if these detrimental actions were mediated by a prooxida...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2009.04.033
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate (PDTC) can form a complex with metal ions and then act as a proteasome inhibitor, which leads to tumor cell apoptosis, and could therefore be developed as an anticancer agent. In our efforts to find factors that induce PDTC-mediated apoptosis of tumor cells, the effect of serum concentratio...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2010.09.048
更新日期:2010-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::MK-801 (a potent non-competitive antagonist of N-methyl-D-aspartic acid-mediated events) in subcutaneous doses of 0.1 and 0.2 mg/kg increased the threshold for electroconvulsions and in doses of 0.0031 and 0.0125 mg/kg enhanced the protective activity of valproate against maximal electroshock-induced convulsions in mi...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(91)90582-b
更新日期:1991-08-06 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of ouabain (10(-3) M) on contractile responses of SHR (spontaneously hypertensive rat) and WKY (Wistar-Kyoto rat) aortas and mesenteric arteries was studied. Ouabain addition caused a rapid contraction of aortic strips with a steeper rate of rise and a larger maximal force development in strips from SHR tha...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(88)90537-7
更新日期:1988-07-14 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of itasetron (endo-N-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo-[3.2.1.]-octo-3-yl) -2,3-dihydro-2-oxo-1 H-benzimidazole-1-carboxamide hydrochloride), a 5-HT3 receptor antagonist, on discrete memory abilities of the aged rat were assessed by using the multiple choice avoidance behavioral task. Chronic treatment with itasetron ...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(96)00586-9
更新日期:1996-09-12 00:00:00
abstract::Endothelin-1 (ET-1) is reported to be the most powerful constrictor of blood vessels known. Atrial natriuretic factor is a potent relaxor of contracted vessels. This study examined the potential interaction between these vasoactive peptides on rabbit aortic rings. ET-1 contracted the rings in a dose-dependent manner w...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(90)94168-w
更新日期:1990-12-04 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the mechanism of action of a novel 'high ceiling' diuretic, M17055, in in vivo clearance studies with anesthetized dogs during water diuresis and in vitro microperfusion studies of isolated rabbit renal tubules. In the clearance study, intravenous infusion of M17055 (1 mg/kg per h) decreased free water...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(93)90863-d
更新日期:1993-07-20 00:00:00
abstract::We tested the hypothesis that calcium from the sarcoplasmic reticulum contributes to exercise-induced muscle damage. Dantrolene sodium (Dantrium) is a muscle relaxant that affects the flux of calcium over the sarcoplasmic membrane. Rats were treated with dantrolene sodium for a week before a 2 h run on a treadmill. We...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(90)90417-5
更新日期:1990-04-10 00:00:00
abstract::New, more effective pharmacologic treatments for epilepsy are needed, as a substantial portion of patients (>30%) are refractory to currently available anti-epileptic drugs. Cenobamate (YKP3089) is an investigational anti-epileptic drug in clinical development. Two completed adequate and well-controlled studies demons...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::Inhibition of the thromboxane A2-synthesizing enzyme (DP-1904: [+/-]-6-[1-imidazolylmethyl]-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalene-2-carbo xylic acid hydrochloride hemihydrate) reportedly suppresses intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) expression on the surface of stimulated vascular endothelial cells (Ishizuka et al., 1...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(96)00478-5
更新日期:1996-10-03 00:00:00
abstract::Potentiation by neuropeptide Y of serotonin (5-HT)-induced vasoconstriction was investigated in porcine coronary artery. 5-HT caused concentration-dependent contraction through 5-HT2A receptors. Neuropeptide Y (30 nM) significantly increased the 5HT-induced contraction by 16+/-5% in arteries with intact endothelium. R...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2006.06.036
更新日期:2006-08-21 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to determine the effects of 4-(4-bromophenyl)-5-(3-chlorophenyl)-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazole-3-thione (TP4-a new S-triazole derivative possessing anticonvulsant properties in preclinical studies) on the protective action of four different classical antiepileptic drugs (carbamazepine, phenob...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2012.06.023
更新日期:2012-09-05 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of the new 3,4-disubstituted furoxan, CHF 2206, on vascular tone, platelet aggregation and platelet cyclic 3',5'-guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) levels were investigated. The compound was a potent inhibitor of rabbit aortic ring contraction induced by norepinephrine, the stable prostaglandin F2 alpha analog...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(94)90077-9
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abstract::In two separate research centres the ability of RO 15-4513 to protect rats against the lethal effects of ethanol (7.5 and 15 g/kg) was investigated. In neither study did RO 15-4513 offer protection against ethanol-induced lethality or the loss of righting reflex caused by these doses of ethanol. These data fail to rep...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(88)90701-7
更新日期:1988-06-22 00:00:00
abstract::Angiotensin II receptor number was higher in superior cervical ganglia of 2-week-old when compared to 8-week-old rats. In both young and adult rats, specific binding of [125I][Sar1]angiotensin II was displaced competitively by the AT1-receptor antagonist DuP 753 but not by the AT2-receptor competitor PD 123177. In gan...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0922-4106(91)90079-w
更新日期:1991-12-12 00:00:00
abstract::Methadone used for opioid dependence therapy is associated with increased pain sensitivity. This study aimed to investigate whether methadone administration lowers nociceptive threshold in adult male Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats, and if this threshold could be altered by the NMDA receptor antagonist memantine. Rats were i...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2010-01-25 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1988-04-13 00:00:00
abstract::Meperidine has atypical opioid receptor agonist effects and shares some structural features with the phenyltropane (WIN) analogs of cocaine. In combination with 0.1 mg/kg naltrexone, meperidine produced cocaine-like discriminative stimulus effects in monkeys, whereas morphine was inactive. Both cocaine and meperidine ...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(95)00696-6
更新日期:1996-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::The integrity of endothelial cell monolayers, a critical requirement for barrier maintenance, is needed for the prevention of edema formation. To investigate the mechanisms by which 2-phenyl-4-quinolone (YT-1) provided protection against serotonin-induced exudation, rat heart endothelial cell cultures were used. In th...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2999(97)01203-x
更新日期:1997-09-24 00:00:00
abstract::Animal studies have shown that endogenous estrogens such as 17β-estradiol (E2) can modulate lipid profiles in vivo, and this effect is generally thought to be mediated by the estrogen receptors (ERs). The present study sought to test a hypothesis that some of the endogenous estrogen metabolites that have very weak est...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2017.02.032
更新日期:2017-04-05 00:00:00
abstract::Circadian rhythms in mammals are generated by master pacemaker cells located within the suprachiasmatic nucleus of the hypothalamus. In hamsters, the suprachiasmatic nucleus contains a small collection of cells immunoreactive for substance P, the endogenous ligand of tachykinin neurokinin 1 (NK1) receptors. In additio...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2005.10.012
更新日期:2005-12-19 00:00:00