Abstract:
:A soil streptomycete degraded hair, silk, wool, feather and leather which were collected from solid wastes. The organism was identified taxonomically and designated Streptomyces sp. A956. It degraded leather to the maximum extent and solubilized 35.9% of the total nitrogen, 2.32 mg of glycine equivalent amino nitrogen could be obtained by degradation of 100 mg leather.
journal_name
Folia Microbiol (Praha)journal_title
Folia microbiologicaauthors
De S,Chandra ALdoi
10.1007/BF02927178subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1979-01-01 00:00:00pages
473-7issue
6eissn
0015-5632issn
1874-9356journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Levels of phenotypic and genotypic diversity among seven Megasphaera elsdenii strains recovered from rumen contents of cattle, sheep and lambs were determined by a combination of antibiotic-resistance analysis and PCR fingerprint techniques targeted both to the ribosomal RNA operon (ARDRA, RISA) and the whole genome (...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02931818
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microorganisms that cause chronic infections exist predominantly as surface-attached stable communities known as biofilms. Microbial cells in biofilms are highly resistant to conventional antibiotics and other forms of antimicrobial treatment; therefore, modern medicine tries to develop new drugs that exhibit anti-bio...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-018-0633-0
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using fluorescein-labelled antibodies against gamma, mu and alpha chains, Ig-containing cells in palatine tonsils were studied in 120 patients. The aim of this study was to determine the most frequently repeated typical findings as regards the numbers and localisation of these cells in tonsils and to confront the data...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02927432
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although humic acids (HA) are involved in many biological processes in soils and thus their ecological importance has received much attention, the degradative pathways and corresponding catalytic genes underlying the HA degradation by bacteria remain unclear. To unveil those uncertainties, we analyzed transcriptomes e...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-017-0573-0
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Analysis of actA gene sequence polymorphism has been shown to be an effective and relatively inexpensive method for subtyping Listeria monocytogenes isolates, allowing the division of the population of this species into two deeply separate lineages. This sequence-based method as well as PCR-mediated fingerprinting wer...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-009-0003-z
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous antibodies with a known mechanism of action are utilized as possible means for studying morphogenesis and differentiation. Inhibitors of biosynthesis of nucleic acids and proteins, compounds intervening with the synthesis and/or function of cell walls and membranes or compounds influencing the energy metaboli...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF02897219
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diversity and structure of bacterial and actinobacteral diversity and communities were determined in a metallophytic grassland soil from an upland site in northern England. The community profiles were subjected to multivariate analyses using correspondence and cluster analyses. The total bacterial community divers...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-009-0042-5
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The activities of inorganic pyrophosphatase, thymidine kinase and thymidine phosphorylase were measured in Ter-mutants of E. coli K12 which have a higher or a lower dTTP pool than the parent strain. The levels of inorganic pyrophosphatase and thymidine kinase were changed in the same direction and that of thymidine ph...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02884076
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Staphylococcus aureus is a leading cause of bloodstream infections (BSI) and diseases that may be caused by hematogenous spread. The staphylococcal adhesin, for which the association with the infections emerging as a complication of septicemia has been well documented, is a bone sialoprotein-binding protein (Bbp). The...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-014-0321-7
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Slovakia, dairy products made from ewes' milk have a long tradition. These products include the lactic acid product called "žinčica" which is a by-product occurring during the preparation of ewes' lump cheese. There is no information in the literature regarding the special properties of the microbiota, especially l...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-019-00703-5
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based on the ability to attach to polymeric surfaces, the formation of biofilms was determined in 5 wild-type strains (Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Acinetobacter baumanii, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus warneri). Using modified Christensen method, minimum regrowth concentration (MRC) of piperacilli...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02931650
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reserves of fossil-based fuels, which currently seem sufficient to meet the global demands, is inevitably on the verge of exhaustion. Contemporary raw material for alternate fuel like biodiesel is usually edible plant commodity oils, whose increasing public consumption rate raises the need of finding a non-edible ...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12223-018-0602-7
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brefeldin A has been recently characterized to act as an inhibitor of intracellular protein export with profound effects on the structure and function of the Golgi apparatus in animal cells. Manifold activities of the antibiotic (under different names) published in the 1960's and 1970's are reviewed: effects on fungal...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF02814572
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Virus-like particles (VLPs) were isolated from the yeast Wickerhamia fluorescens strain CCY61-1-1. The VLPs are approximately 42 nm in diameter and contain only one species of dsRNA molecule. The apparent length of the dsRNA determined by native agarose gel electrophoresis was 4.6 kbp. Analysis of protein content of t...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02814620
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mitochondria isolated from Neurospora crassa were purified by centrifugation in a Percoll density gradient. Enzyme activities and cytochrome differential spectra revealed a high purity of the mitochondria. As compared with a crude mitochondrial fraction the purified mitochondria exhibited a high respiratory activity a...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02879491
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is a growing interest in the use of bioinoculants to assist mineral fertilizers in improving crop production and yield. Azotobacter and Pseudomonas are two agriculturally relevant strains of bacteria which have been established as efficient bioinoculants. An experiment involving addition of graded concentrations...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-017-0495-x
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fungal cells of Aureobasidium pullulans ATCC 201253 were immobilized by entrapment in chitosan beads, and the immobilized cells were investigated for their ability to produce the polysaccharide pullulan using batch fermentation. The 1% chitosan-entrapped fungal cells were capable of producing pullulan for two cycles o...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-011-0048-7
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Addition of glucose to a resting cell suspension of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae was accompanied by marked shifts of the G alpha-protein subunits from the plasma membrane to the cell interior. This process was rapid with half-times between < 10 and 20 s. The decrease of the plasma membrane pool of the Gi alpha/G...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02814427
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The regulation of gene transcription allows yeast cells to respond properly to changing environmental conditions. Several protein complexes take part in this process. They involve RNA polymerase complexes, chromatin remodeling complexes, mediators, general transcription factors and specific transcriptional regulators....
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12223-008-0044-8
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vibrio el tor cells contain a constitutive reductase enzyme which converts nitrofurantoin to an active principle that is responsible for the observed antibacterial activity of the drug. Acquisition of resistance of this strain towards nitrofurantoin is associated with the loss of this reductase. This enzyme is located...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02927181
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Strains of Rhodospordium torloides produced two peptides into the culture filtrate. Peptide I contained 6 amino acids and peptide II contained 5 amino acids. The peptides however, are, not homologous to the alpha-factor, and become assimilated at a later phase of growth. ...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02876614
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Altered cell signaling is the molecular basis for cell proliferation occurring in association with several gamma herpesvirus infections. Three gamma herpesviruses, namely EBV/HHV-4, KSHV/HHV-8 and the MHV-68 (and/or MHV-72) and their unusual cell-pirated gene products are discussed in this respect. The EBV, KSHV as we...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF02931360
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Skin microbiome main cultivable aerobes in human are coagulase-negative staphylococci and lipophilic corynebacteria. Staphylococcus strains (155) belonging to 10 species and 105 strains of Corynebacterium belonging to nine species from the skin swabs of healthy male volunteers were investigated to determine their enzy...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-014-0326-2
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The bacterial strain KDF8 capable of growth in the presence of diclofenac and codeine analgesics was obtained after chemical mutagenesis of nature isolates from polluted soils. The strain KDF8 was identified as Raoultella sp. based on its morphology, biochemical properties, and 16S rRNA gene sequence. It was deposited...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-017-0563-2
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Viridans group streptococci bloodstream infections (VGS BSI) remain a significant cause of mortality and morbidity in patients with severe neutropenia. The goal of our study was to evaluate clinical course and microbiological susceptibility of VGS BSI at our center. Retrospective analysis of all microbiologically docu...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-017-0542-7
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The survival of Herbaspirillum spp. cells added directly or encapsulated in alginate beads and colonization of wheat roots was evaluated in soil microcosms. Cells entrapped in alginate in the presence of JNFb-broth and introduced into unplanted non-sterile clay loamy and sandy soils survived better than cells added di...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02825879
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bifidobacteria (246 strains in total) were isolated from rectal samples of infants and adult humans and animals, and from intestinal samples of calves. Twenty-five strains grew well on mucin: 20 from infants, two from adults, and three from goatlings. Poor or no growth on mucin was observed in 156 bifidobacterial stra...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-011-0022-4
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many serious diseases caused by Staphylococcus aureus appear to be associated with biofilms. Therefore, we investigated the biofilm-forming ability of the methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) isolates collected from hospitalized patients. As many as 96 % strains had the ability to form biofilm in vitro. The majority...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-012-0175-9
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Propionate at concentrations up to 0.05% decreased at 25 degrees C the growth and sporulation of Penicillium aurantiogriseum. The standard size of conidiogenous structures (metulae, phialids) and conidia was diminished. The effect was more pronounced at a higher temperature (30 degrees C). Inhibition of ochratoxin pro...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02814202
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Changes in leukocyte counts and in the gut microflora of laboratory rats irradiated with single whole-body dose of gamma rays (5.0 Gy) were determined. The number of leukocytes was lower especially 1 and 2 weeks after irradiation. A significant decrease in lymphocytes was observed 1 week and in monocytes 1 and 2 weeks...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02818710
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00