Abstract:
:Sera from 5171 inpatients have been tested for HBAg and HBAb during the 18-month period ending in December 1972. The incidence of HBAg (0.116%) was similar to that in blood donors (0.119%) in the same area, being tested for the first time by the same technique. By contrast the incidence of HBAb in patients (0.271%) was significantly higher than in donors (0.103%). A possible mode of infection was identified in three of six HBAg-positive patients and in seven of 12 HBAb patients. None of the positive patients was regarded as ;high risk' when admitted to hospital. The study thus emphasizes the need to regard all specimens as potentially infective.
journal_name
J Clin Patholjournal_title
Journal of clinical pathologyauthors
Payne RW,Barr A,Wallace Jdoi
10.1136/jcp.27.2.125subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1974-02-01 00:00:00pages
125-9issue
2eissn
0021-9746issn
1472-4146journal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIMS:To investigate how clinical microbiology laboratories should report and interpret mixed mould isolates including Aspergillus species from clinical samples and the criteria for susceptibility testing of the isolates. METHODS:Retrospectively collected data from our laboratory information system of moulds isolated b...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.2010.084517
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tests of iron and folate nutrition have been carried out in early pregnancy and at delivery in 63 Bantu females. Accepted normal values for serum iron, and percentage saturation of transferrin, but not for unsaturated iron-binding capacity, for non-pregnant subjects were found to apply equally well in pregnancy. Conco...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.19.2.173
更新日期:1966-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The immunofluorescent examination of nasopharyngeal secretions has been compared with conventional cell culture for the diagnosis of respiratory syncytial (RS) virus infection in children under the age of 2 years in Newcastle upon Tyne and Manchester. Two hundred and sixty-eight identifications of RS virus were made b...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.24.4.308
更新日期:1971-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The principal neuropathological and general pathological findings in a group of 24 patients with renal transplants who died in a nine-year period at the Western Infirmary, Glasgow, are described. Opportunistic infections--bacterial, protozoal, and fungal--were the commonest causes of death. Other causes included cardi...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.35.1.31
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five cases of malignant histiocytosis of the intestine and one case of true histiocytic lymphoma were studied using immunohistological techniques. In paraffin sections tumour cells in all cases were shown to contain alpha-1-antitrypsin and to express the leucocyte common antigen. Four of the five cases of malignant hi...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.39.1.8
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The results have been compared of microbiological and radioisotope dilution (RID) assay of serum vitamin B12 by participants in national interlaboratory trials in Britain. There was wide variation between the individual participants, especially marked in the L. leichmannii microbiological assay and in the RID methods,...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.33.3.243
更新日期:1980-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current techniques for lymphocyte transformation are evaluated and criticised. A simple technique, designed to meet these criticisms, is described in detail, with particular reference to lymphocyte separation and scoring methods. ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.21.2.175
更新日期:1968-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Modification of the spiral arteries with loss of the muscular vascular wall, invaded by the trophoblasts, represents the goal of the physiological vascular adaptation during human implantation. When physiological vascular changes do not occur, an unfavourable evolution of gestation may develop as suggested...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jclinpath-2011-200092
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The production of heparinase by a wide range of anaerobic bacteria isolated from clinical specimens was investigated. None of the 29 strains of Bacteroides fragilis produced heparinase. Of 62 other Bacteroides tested, only two of four strains of B ovatus, two of three strains of B thetaiotaomicron, and two of four str...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.40.4.384
更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five cases of inflammatory pseudotumour of the liver are reported and compared with seven individual previously published case reports. Clinical presentation was variable but often comprised low grade intermittent fever, vague abdominal symptoms, and a history of weight loss. Leucocytosis, raised erythrocyte sedimenta...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.39.7.761
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Serine peptidase inhibitor Kazal type-1 (SPINK1), a trypsin kinase inhibitor, has well established associations with inflammation, cancer cell proliferation and carcinogenesis. However, the role of SPINK1 has not been investigated in stage IV colorectal cancer (CRC) patients receiving cetuximab based targete...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jclinpath-2016-203638
更新日期:2016-04-22 00:00:00
abstract::The isotopic estimation of the cortisol secretion rate in man is now an accepted and reliable method of assaying adrenal cortical function.Seven years' experience with its clinical use is reviewed and some practical aspects of technique are considered. The mean normal resting cortisol secretion rate is 16.2 +/- 5.7 mg...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.18.1.82
更新日期:1965-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The finding of raised growth hormone concentrations in patients with secondary malignancy in the liver is reported. These concentrations were significantly higher than those found in patients with primary malignancy only or in those with non-hepatic secondaries. A wide range of malignancies was investigated and the hi...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.36.8.935
更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To establish the number of histological levels necessary for the evaluation of breast needle core biopsy (NCB) specimens taken from areas of mammographic calcification in patients presenting via the UK National Health Service Breast Screening Programme. METHODS:Retrospective review of a series of breast NCB speci...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.2006.038190
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifteen cases of large-cell lymphoma, diagnosed as centroblastic (5), B-immunoblastic (5) or true histiocytic (5). lymphoma and one case of malignant histiocytosis were studied with monoclonal antibodies. Each diagnosis was based on morphological as well as marker studies. A panel of monoclonal and heterologous antibo...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.36.1.44
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Nowadays, extracellular vesicles are of great interest in prostate cancer (PCa) research. Asparagine (N)-linked glycosylation could play a significant role in the pathological mechanism of these vesicles. We investigated if prostatic protein N-glycosylation profiles were related to urinary vesicle-associated prosta...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jclinpath-2016-204312
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To evaluate the prevalence of pseudoangiomatous hyperplasia of mammary stroma in gynaecomastia and its immunohistochemical profile in this setting. METHODS:Eighty eight cases of gynaecomastia recovered from the files of the department of pathology, Botucatu School of Medicine from 1976 to 1996 were studied. In th...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.51.3.204
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Royal College of Pathologists introduced the National Minimum Dataset (NMDS) for the histopathological reporting of cutaneous melanoma in February 2002. AIM:To determine if histological reporting of invasive primary cutaneous melanoma in the West Midlands region of the UK was compliant with the NMDS. M...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1136/jcp.2006.042937
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A radioimmunoassay for the measurement of gonadotrophin releasing hormone (GnRH) in plasma and urine using readily available reagents was developed. The GnRH assay showed good precision, recovery, and parallelism over a wide range of GnRH concentrations with a sensitivity of 15 pg/ml. The assay was compared with a com...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.42.5.542
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Apoptosis in prostate cancer was evaluated after three months of combined endocrine therapy to investigate the association with tumour grade, tumour stage, and the immunohistochemical detection of p53 and bcl-2 in tumour cells before and after therapy. METHODS:Twenty six formalin fixed, paraffin wax embedded core...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.50.5.384
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rabbit antiserum, elicited by the intravenous injection of a strain of Campylobacter jejuni heated to 100 degrees C, cross reacted strongly with all other thermophilic campylobacters tested as well as with "C pyloridis" and could be detected by indirect fluorescence with labelled anti-rabbit serum. Antisera to formali...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.37.9.1007
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surface immunoglobulins (Ig) of normal and malignant lymphoid cells were detected on prefixed, smeared (method A) and live (method B) cell suspensions; the results were compared with regard to staining patterns, specificity and sensitivity. In both methods surface Ig were detected by a direct immunoperoxidase procedur...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.35.2.139
更新日期:1982-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To assess the relevance of genetic variants of hepatitis B virus (HBV) and to demonstrate the usefulness of the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in cases of HBV diagnostic difficulty. METHODS:Five serum samples from patients that presented diagnostic difficulty in routine laboratories were sent to a research labor...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.51.2.149
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To establish the diagnostic value of in situ hybridisation and the nested polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in detecting clinically relevant cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection in upper gastrointestinal biopsies from heart transplant patients. METHODS:Test sensitivity and specificity for detection of CMV early gene RNA ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.51.11.807
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to evaluate the risk factors for proximal resection margin involvement and its impact on survival outcome in patients with proximal gastric cancer. METHODS:A total of 488 patients who underwent potentially curative resection for proximal gastric cancer were retrospectively reviewed. Clini...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jclinpath-2019-206305
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Factor VIII procoagulant activity (VIII:C), factor VIII related antigen (VIIIR:AG), and the von Willebrand factor (VIII:WF) were measured in 19 patients with liver disease (8 cases of alcoholic cirrhosis and 11 with acute viral hepatitis). In both groups of patients the levels of VIII:C, VIIIR:AG, and VIIIR:WF were ab...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.30.3.221
更新日期:1977-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To analyse whether the mean nuclear area of the 10 largest nuclei (MNA-10), the mitotic activity index (MAI), and Ki-67 immunoquantitative features have additional value to discriminate different grades of T(A,1) transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) of the urinary bladder. MATERIALS/METHODS:One hundred and fifty of 2...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.54.11.854
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Inflammatory cells contribute to the growth and spread of human malignancies by producing molecules that enhance tumour invasiveness. AIMS:To characterise the inflammatory infiltrate in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma and to analyse its contribution to angiogenesis and its prognostic relevance. METHODS:Im...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.2003.014498
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Helicobacter pylori associated gastric cancer arises via a multistage process, with atrophic gastritis being the precursor lesion. Helicobacter pylori is typically acquired in childhood, yet little is known of the prevalence of atrophic gastritis in childhood. AIM:To study atrophic gastritis among children ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1136/jcp.2005.026310
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rocket-line immunoelectrophoresis (R-LIE) with antigen containing intermediate gel, and co-agglutination utilising protein A-containing staphylococci coated with specific antibodies, were adapted for serotyping the prototypes of group B meningococci. Both were found to have the same specificity as agar gel double diff...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.32.2.136
更新日期:1979-02-01 00:00:00