Abstract:
:Ultrasonic monitoring of ovarian follicles and estimation of serum estradiol were carried out in 12 patients with clomiphene therapy, in 5 patients with gonadotropin therapy, and in 7 normal controls. The average diameter of preovulatory follicles in normal controls was 12,8 mm; in ovulation induction groups it was 2 to 4 mm greater. The level of serum estradiol was also higher in ovulation induction groups than in normal controls. The combined use of these two methods is recommended: ultrasonic monitoring to minimize the risk of multiple pregnancies and estrogen level monitoring to minimize the risk of hyperstimulation. Ultrasound is also safe and practical in following the size of hyperstimulated ovaries.
journal_name
Fertil Steriljournal_title
Fertility and sterilityauthors
Ylöstalo P,Rönnberg L,Jouppila Pdoi
10.1016/s0015-0282(16)44055-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1979-06-01 00:00:00pages
651-5issue
6eissn
0015-0282issn
1556-5653pii
S0015-0282(16)44055-0journal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the difference between two laparoscopic methods for the management of endometriomas with regard to recurrence of signs and symptoms and pregnancy rate. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized clinical trial. SETTING:Infertility and gynecologic endoscopy units of two medical university hospitals. PATIEN...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2004.04.067
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cervical smears were taken before, and at intervals after, artificial insemination and scored for the ratio of leukocytes to squamous cells. Most women showed a significant rise in this ratio after insemination with whole fresh or frozen/thawed semen, but this was not seen when fresh or frozen sperm-free seminal plasm...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)48442-6
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the reproductive outcome of infertile couples undergoing assisted reproduction techniques (ART) with or without human papillomavirus (HPV) semen infection. DESIGN:Cross-sectional clinical study. SETTING:Units of andrology, reproductive medicine, and gynecology. PATIENT(S):A total of 226 inferti...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2015.09.018
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the direct effects of sodium nitroprusside, a nitric oxide donor, on the fertilizing ability of human spermatozoa in vitro. DESIGN:Prospective, controlled in vitro study. SETTING:IVF Unit, Medical College Hospital. PATIENT(S):Women undergoing conventional IVF. INTERVENTION(S):Human spermato...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(97)00537-2
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is clear that women with primary ovarian insufficiency are asking the health care community to alter the current standard, which requires the patient to seek a different specialist for each of her health care needs, and instead work as a team of caregivers that embraces each patient as a woman with complex and indi...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.03.006
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In contrast to a previous report by Krussel et al., with the inclusion of larger numbers of unfertilized oocytes and normal embryos and more sensitive immunofluorescence, this study shows that expression of vascular endothelial growth factor messenger ribonucleic acid can be detected from the oocyte to the blastocyst ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2005.11.047
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::U. urealyticum with 15.8% and C. trachomatis antibodies with 15.4% were the most prevalent microbiological findings in 209 male infertility patients. The inflammatory marker granulocyte-elastase was significantly increased in men with C. trachomatis; these men also showed significantly decreased citric acid levels ind...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)54318-0
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe a clinical approach to and outcomes of IVF in reproductive-aged cancer survivors receiving targeted cancer therapies. DESIGN:Case report. SETTING:Not applicable. PATIENT(S):The first case is of a female patient with metastatic lung cancer receiving long-term crizotinib, an anaplastic lymphoma k...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2016.08.011
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of growth differentiation factor-9 (GDF-9) and bone morphogenetic protein-15 (BMP-15) on the development of follicles among patients with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). DESIGN:Case-control study. SETTING:University Hospital. PATIENT(S):Twenty-two oocytes were obtained from 15 pati...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.03.014
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Oocyte donation (OD) from a family member may be more available to patients. Our objective was to compare reproductive outcomes of familial OD with those of unrelated OD. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study in a single university-affiliated center. SETTING:Not applicable. PATIENT(S):Four hundred thirty OD cy...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2016.08.042
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new direct-to-consumer genetic test purports to detect fetal gender as early as five weeks of pregnancy. The availability of this test highlights the consequences of the current system of oversight for genetic tests and underscores the need for an enhanced regulatory framework to ensure the accuracy, reliability, an...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.03.016
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the relative effectiveness of single vs. two transcervical monthly insertions of 252 mg of quinacrine for female sterilization. DESIGN:Controlled clinical study. SETTING:Family planning clinics of 6 academic centers. PATIENT(S):Sexually active reproductive-age women requesting sterilization. ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(02)02957-6
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polyovular follicles were found in 61 (24%) of 251 laparoscopies performed for in vitro fertilization. Of 898 follicles that contained at least one oocyte, 76 (8%) were polyovular. When the oocytes from polyovular follicles were assessed by morphologic criteria, it was found that 46 of the follicles contained oocytes ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess right-left differences in ultrasonographic markers of ovarian morphology and determine the impact on the diagnosis of polycystic ovarian morphology (PCOM). DESIGN:A cross-sectional study of data collected from 2006 to 2018. SETTING:Academic clinical research centers. PATIENT(S):Women with polycys...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2019.06.016
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the introduction of new ovulation-inducing agents, CC remains the drug of choice for most anovulatory patients. Before initiating therapy, patients should be evaluated to determine the cause of anovulation. Patients with ovarian failure, hyperprolactinemia, hypothyroidism, or forms of CAH should be treated wit...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)48129-x
更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cooling experiments of abdominal testes in adult, naturally cryptorchid pigs indicate that spermatogenic arrest in abdominal testes is not due to an inborn defect, but is caused solely by maintenance of the testis at abdominal temperature. It is postulated that failure of spermatogenic cells to differentiate after orc...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)44364-5
更新日期:1979-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the relation between uterine blood flow and endometrial thickness on transvaginal Doppler ultrasonography, serum E2 and progesterone levels, and the histologic dating of an endometrial biopsy specimen obtained in the midluteal phase of a spontaneous cycle. DESIGN:Prospective clinical study. SETTI...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(99)00455-0
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the efficacy of performing two inseminations per cycle in IUI with husband's sperm compared with one insemination per cycle. DESIGN:Meta-analysis. SETTING:Randomized and prospective trials comparing two inseminations vs. one insemination per cycle in IUI with husband's sperm, retrieved by MEDLINE a...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2003.12.035
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since the advent of preimplantation genetic testing for aneuploidy (PGT-A) in the 1990s, substantial changes in test methodology and technology now allow the detection and reporting of intermediate chromosome copy number (commonly referred to as mosaicism) for aneuploidy in a trophectoderm biopsy sample. Clinicians ar...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2020.05.014
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To quantify mitochondrial DNA using real-time PCR in women with premature ovarian failure (POF) and a control group. DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:Genome Research Center for Reproductive Medicine and Infertility, Korea Ministry of Health & Welfare. PATIENT(S):Thrity patients with POF and 30 control ind...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2005.06.036
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the immunoactivity of human follicular fluids (FFs) of ovaries stimulated with exogenous gonadotropins. PARTICIPANTS:Follicular fluids and peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) were obtained at the time of ovum pick-up from 15 women (25 to 34 years of age) undergoing gonadotropin stimulation...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)56886-1
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if men with malignancy have increased sperm DNA fragmentation compared with men presenting for sperm donation. DESIGN:Retrospective observational study. SETTING:Tertiary-level fertility center. PATIENT(S):Eighty-nine men with cancer presenting for prophylactic semen cryopreservation and 35 men...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2013.02.015
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the pregnancy rates (PR) and live birth rates in once- versus twice-frozen ET treatment cycles in the same cohort of women. DESIGN:A retrospective study. SETTING:Fertility clinics, IVF Australia, New South Wales. PATIENT(S):The study population was all women who underwent thawing of twice-frozen...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.04.034
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The interaction between human uterine secretions and human spermatozoa was studied. Secretions were obtained by washing the endometrial surfaces of normal uteri removed at surgery and collecting uterine fluid by incubating Millipore chambers in the uteri of volunteers. A microtechnique was devised for conducting metab...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)45259-3
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two hundred twenty consecutive in vitro fertilization (IVF) conception cycles were studied prospectively in order to examine the predictive value of serum human chorionic gonadotropin beta-subunit (beta-hCG), estradiol (E2), and progesterone (P) in predicting pregnancy outcome between 2 and 4 weeks after oocyte collec...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)60495-8
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The embryo transfer is a critical part of in vitro fertilization. When performed under abdominal ultrasound guidance, the embryo transfer procedure requires a full bladder. Patients often state that the discomfort of the distended bladder causes more pain than the actual transfer procedure. Phenazopyridine HC...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.08.097
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the cryopreservation of immature human oocytes obtained from unstimulated ovarian tissue. DESIGN:Immature prophase I oocytes were obtained from unstimulated follicles and were either cryopreserved or cultured as controls. Cryopreservation was performed in a programmable freezing machine using one...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report an update on the role of vitamin D (VD) in ovarian physiology with a focus on genes involved in steroidogenesis, follicular development, and ovarian reserve, as well as ovulatory dysfunction associated with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), and ovarian response to assisted reproductive technology (A...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.04.046
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our meta-analysis analyzed the relationship between levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and fertilization rate after in vitro fertilization (IVF), and showed a statistically significant correlation between the ROS levels and the IVF fertilization rate (estimated overall correlation -0.374 [95% CI, -0.520, -0.205])...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2004.12.057
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the incidence of noncompliance measured objectively by a home use fertility monitor with the traditional self-reported incidence of compliance in a study of a new method of contraception. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:A large family planning clinic in Edinburgh. PATIENT(S):Thirty-two ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(01)02899-0
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00