Utilization of the HTSCA and CFU-C assay to identify two new 2-chloroethylnitrosourea congeners of amino acid amides with increased in vitro activity against human glioma compared with BCNU.

abstract：PURPOSE:The present study aims to establish a method that provides fast, precise and reproducible pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters of antibody-calicheamicin conjugates. The method should discriminate between PK of the antibody moiety and PK of the conjugated calicheamicin (CM). METHODS:The conjugates gemtuzumab ozogami...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Boghaert ER,Khandke KM,Sridharan L,Dougher M,DiJoseph JF,Kunz A,Hamann PR,Moran J,Chaudhary I,Damle NK

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasing the expression of human multidrug resistance (MDR) 1 gene in bone marrow cells to prevent or circumvent bone morrow toxicity from chemotherapy agent is a high priority of dose intensification protocols. In this study, we have used a tumor-bearing model to investigate the chemoprotection effect of MDR1 gene ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Guo CB,Li YC,Jin XQ

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Our previous studies have reported the antitumor effect of oleandrin on osteosarcoma; however, its chemosensitizing effect in osteosarcoma treatment is still unknown. Therefore, we explored the sensitizing effects of oleandrin to cisplatin in osteosarcoma and investigated the potential mechanisms. METHODS:Afte...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Yong L,Ma Y,Zhu B,Liu X,Wang P,Liang C,He G,Zhao Z,Liu Z,Liu X

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Cyclosporine A (CyA) is able to inhibit P-glycoprotein (P-gp) and to increase cytotoxicity of some anticancer drugs, including etoposide. However, the effect of CyA on the distribution of etoposide in normal tissues, which could affect their toxicity, has not been studied extensively. The purpose of this study ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Cárcel-Trullols J,Torres-Molina F,Araico A,Saadeddin A,Peris JE

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the response rates, toxicities and survival durations of elderly patients (70 years of age or more) with those of younger patients (less than 70 years of age) with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treated with cisplatin-based chemotherapy. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We analyzed retrospectively the data ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Kubota K,Furuse K,Kawahara M,Kodama N,Ogawara M,Takada M,Masuda N,Negoro S,Matsui K,Takifuji N,Kudoh S,Kusunoki Y,Fukuoka M

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:As reported, epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is over expressed in a variety of cancers including esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Therefore, it becomes one of the potential targets for treating esophageal cancer. Pingyangmycin (PYM), a single A5 component of bleomycin, is currently used for the treat...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Gong JH,Liu XJ,Li Y,Zhen YS

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:S-1 is an oral formulation of ftorafur (FT), oxonic acid and 5-chloro-2,4-dihydroxypyridine (CDHP) at a molar ratio of 1:0.4:1. FT is a 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) prodrug, CDHP is a dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) inhibitor and oxonic acid is an inhibitor of 5-FU phosphoribosylation in the gastrointestinal mucosa and...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Peters GJ,Noordhuis P,Van Kuilenburg AB,Schornagel JH,Gall H,Turner SL,Swart MS,Voorn D,Van Gennip AH,Wanders J,Holwerda U,Smid K,Giaccone G,Fumoleau P,Van Groeningen CJ

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Imatinib is the treatment of choice for FIP1L1-PDGFRalpha (F/P+) positive myeloproliferative neoplasms, but little is known about optimal dose and duration of treatment to maintain complete molecular remission once achieved. We describe a case of F/P+ patients who started imatinib and reached a molecular remission, bu...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Breccia M,Cilloni D,Cannella L,Stefanizzi C,Tafuri A,Fama A,Santopietro M,Saglio G,Alimena G

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Phosphatidylinositol (PtdIns) 3-kinase is an important mediator of many cellular functions. The study of PtdIns 3-kinase has been facilitated by the existence of the potent irreversible inhibitor of p110 PtdIns 3-kinase, wortmannin. The purpose of the study was to investigate the relationship between the cell g...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Lemke LE,Paine-Murrieta GD,Taylor CW,Powis G

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the release of histamine elicited by some antineoplastic drugs in rat pleural and peritoneal mast cells. The drugs tested included the antibiotic mitomycin; the anthracyclines daunorubicin, doxorubicin, and epirubicin; the glycopeptide bleomycin; the chromopeptide dactinomycin; the platinum coordination com...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Botana LM,Arnaez E,Vieytes MR,Alfonso A,Louzao MC

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A model incorporating recent information regarding the specificity of a high-performance liquid chromatographic assay for "active" platinum in plasma ultrafiltrate, and the concept of mobile and fixed metabolites, was developed for cancer patients treated with cisplatin. Model parameters were determined using plasma a...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Reece PA,Stafford I,Russell J,Khan M,Gill PG

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Capecitabine plus cisplatin (XP) is a standard therapy for metastatic gastric cancer (mGC). However, while results from previous phase III trials suggested that the cisplatin dosage should be reduced in Japanese patients, no clinical data exist to support this. Here, we conducted a multicenter study to evaluate...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Satake H,Iwatsuki M,Uenosono Y,Shiraishi T,Tanioka H,Saeki H,Sugimachi K,Kitagawa D,Shimokawa M,Oki E,Emi Y,Kakeji Y,Tsuji A,Akagi Y,Natsugoe S,Baba H,Maehara Y,Kyushu Study Group of Clinical Cancer.

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Saturable elimination of 5-FU is exhibited in rats during constant infusions. Over the range of 3-480 mg/m2/h, total-body clearance of 5-FU decreases from 600 ml/min/m2 to less than 90 ml/min/m2. Previously published values for catabolism of 5-FU by rat hepatocytes can be used to simulate the plasma concentrations of ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Collins JM

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty-four patients whose disease had been staged as extensive small cell carcinoma of the bronchus were randomised to receive either CAV1 (cyclophosphamide 600 mg m-2 i.v., adriamycin 50 mg m-2 i.v., given on day 1, and etoposide 500 mg m-2 p.o. given on day 3) or CAV5 (cyclophosphamide and adriamycin given as for CA...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Mead GM,Thompson J,Sweetenham JW,Buchanan RB,Whitehouse JM,Williams CJ

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To develop more potent procaspase-3 activator, 7 novel derivatives of PAC-1 were synthesized and evaluated. Among them, SM-1 stood out for its promising activity and good pharmacokinetics properties. The purpose of this study is to elucidate the pharmacological mechanism of SM-1 and evaluate its efficacy and to...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Chen Y,Sun M,Ding J,Zhu Q

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycoprotein (gp) 130, a receptor component for interleukin 6 (IL-6), can associate with a soluble IL-6 receptor (sIL-6R)-IL-6 complex. To examine the role of gp130 signaling in human hematopoietic progenitor-cell proliferation and differentiation, we studied the effects of the sIL-6R-IL-6 complex in combination with ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Nakahata T,Sui X,Tanaka R,Tajima S,Muraoka K,Ebihara Y,Tsuji K

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Amsalog, a derivative of 9-aminoacridine, is an inhibitor of topoisomerase II. Early studies of intravenous amsalog administered either once weekly, or daily for 3 days repeated every 3 weeks, showed that myelosuppression is the dose-limiting toxicity (DLT). Phase II studies showed only limited activity in brea...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Fyfe D,Price C,Langley RE,Pagonis C,Houghton J,Osborne L,Woll PJ,Gardner C,Baguley BC,Carmichael J,Cancer Research Campaing Phase I\/II Trials Committee.

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the plasma protein binding and pharmacokinetics of prednisolone during therapeutic use in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) using the population approach. METHODS:A two-compartment pharmacokinetic model was used to describe data from 23 children with ALL (aged 2-15 years). Prednisolo...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Petersen KB,Jusko WJ,Rasmussen M,Schmiegelow K

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The in vitro inhibitory action and metabolism of 1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine (ara-C) on human myeloid (HL-60), B-lymphoid (RPMI-8392), and T-lymphoid (Molt-3) leukemic cells was compared. Ara-C produced greater inhibitory effects in Molt-3 cells than in either HL-60 or RPMI-8392 cells. At a 48 h exposure, ara-C ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Momparler RL,Onetto-Pothier N,Bouffard DY,Momparler LF

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of in vitro cytotoxicity studies were performed to achieve pharmacologic reversal of resistance to the alkylating agent mitomycin (MMC) in L-1210 leukemia cells. A multidrug-resistant (MDR), P-glycoprotein-positive cell line, RL-1210/.1 [11], was exposed to potential MDR modulators in the absence or presence ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Dorr RT,Liddil JD

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the antitumor effects of tyroserleutide (tyrosyl-seryl-leucine, YSL) on human Bel7402 hepatocarcinoma in vitro and in vivo, with preliminary exploration of its antitumor mechanism. METHODS:MTT was used to observe the anticarcinogenic effects of YSL on human hepatocarcinoma Bel7402 cells in vitro...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Lu R,Jia J,Bao L,Fu Z,Li G,Wang S,Wang Z,Jin M,Gao W,Yao Z

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We investigated the efficacy and safety of 60, 120, or 240 mg of Z-360, which is a highly potent cholecystokinin2-receptor-selective antagonist, combined with gemcitabine in patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer. METHODS:Patients were randomly assigned in a 1:1:1:1 ratio to one of four treatment groups...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Ueno M,Li CP,Ikeda M,Ishii H,Mizuno N,Yamaguchi T,Ioka T,Oh DY,Ichikawa W,Okusaka T,Matsuyama Y,Arai D,Chen LT,Park YS,Furuse J

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia in first relapse received mitoxantrone 12 mg/m2/day for 5 days. Both patients received IV heparin with replacement of platelets and coagulation factors for control of disseminated intravascular coagulopathy. Both have achieved a complete remission after one course of trea...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Mittelman A,Rieber E,Friedland ML,Arlin ZA

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Some of 66 patients with head and neck tumors were treated with high-dose methotrexate monochemotherapy. The use of a prospective mathematical model with pharmacokinetic surveillance proved to be reliable, practical, and useful. By this means chemotherapy could be individualized, with a resultant marked reduction in t...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Favre R,Monjanel S,Alfonsi M,Pradoura JP,Bagarry-Liegey D,Clement S,Imbert AM,Lena N,Colonna d'Istria J,Cano JP,Carcassonne Y

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PANC02 is a unique experimental animal tumor that fails to respond significantly to any known clinically active antitumor agent. In this regard, the murine ductal adenocarcinoma resembles its human counterpart. To study the mechanism for its intrinsic resistance to 6-thioguanine (TG), we compared the metabolism of the...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Pan BF,Priebe TS,Nelson JA

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Irinotecan-induced gut toxicity is mediated in part by Toll-Like receptor 4 (TLR4) signalling. The primary purpose of this preclinical study was to determine whether blocking TLR4 signalling by administering (-)-naloxone, a TLR4 antagonist, would improve irinotecan-induced gut toxicity. Our secondary aim was to...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Coller JK,Bowen JM,Ball IA,Wardill HR,van Sebille YZ,Stansborough RL,Lightwala Z,Wignall A,Shirren J,Secombe K,Gibson RJ

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Triple-negative breast cancers (TNBCs) do not derive benefit from molecular-targeted treatments such as endocrine therapy or anti-HER2 therapy because they lack those molecular targets. On the other hand, TNBCs have been shown to respond to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC). In this study, we analyzed TNBC patient...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Masuda H,Masuda N,Kodama Y,Ogawa M,Karita M,Yamamura J,Tsukuda K,Doihara H,Miyoshi S,Mano M,Nakamori S,Tsujinaka T

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:P388 murine leukemic cells lines which were resistant (P388R) or sensitive (P388S) to adriamycin (adr) were used to evaluate the potential utility of in vitro clonogenic assays for detecting and quantitating the number of adr-resistant cells present in a cell mixture. The progeny of P388S cells that had been exposed f...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Dong GW,Preisler HD,Priore R

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Defective expression of the mismatch repair protein MSH3 is frequently detected in colon cancer, and down-regulation of its expression was found to decrease sensitivity to platinum compounds or poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitors (PARPi) monotherapy. We have investigated whether MSH3 transfection in MSH3-def...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Tentori L,Muzi A,Dorio AS,Dolci S,Campolo F,Vernole P,Lacal PM,Praz F,Graziani G

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Although eribulin is a suitable option for early-line treatment of metastatic breast cancer (MBC), data on first- or second-line use of eribulin for human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative MBC are still limited. Therefore, we conducted a phase II trial to investigate the efficacy and safety of ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Kimura K,Iwamoto M,Tanaka S,Yamamoto D,Yoshidome K,Ogura H,Terasawa R,Matsunami N,Takahashi Y,Nitta T,Morimoto T,Fujioka H,Kawaguchi K,Uchiyama K

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00