Metorphamide levels in chromaffin cells increase after treatment with reserpine.

abstract：:Chondroitin sulphate proteoglycans (CSPGs) are axon growth inhibitory molecules present in the glial scar that play a part in regeneration failure after damage to the CNS and which restrict CNS plasticity. Removal of chondroitin sulphate glycosaminoglycan (GAG) chains with chondroitinase-ABC (chABC) in models of CNS i...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Lin R,Kwok JC,Crespo D,Fawcett JW

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Activation of cAMP signaling pathway and its transcriptional factor cyclic AMP response element binding protein (CREB) and coactivator are key determinants of neuronal differentiation and plasticity. We show that nuclear fibroblast growth factor receptor-1 (FGFR1) mediates cAMP-induced neuronal differentiation and reg...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Stachowiak EK,Fang X,Myers J,Dunham S,Stachowiak MK

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lack of effective therapies for neurodegenerative disorders is one of the most relevant challenges of this century, considering that, as the global population ages, the incidence of these type of diseases is quickly on the rise. Among these disorders, synucleinopathies, which are characterized by the abnormal accu...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Valera E,Masliah E

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied whether microtubule organization is important for actions of ethanol on GABAA ergic responses by testing the effects of microtubule depolymerization on ethanol enhancement of GABA action in mouse L(tk-) cells stably transfected with GABAA receptor alpha 1 beta 1 gamma 2L subunits. The microtubule-disrupting...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Whatley VJ,Brozowski SJ,Hadingham KL,Whiting PJ,Harris RA

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:(R)-[3H]Tomoxetine is a radioligand that binds to the norepinephrine (NE) uptake site with high affinity but also binds to a second, lower-affinity site. The goal of the present study was to identify the nature of this low-affinity site by comparing the binding properties of (R)-[3H]tomoxetine with those of (R/S)-[3H]...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Gehlert DR,Schober DA,Gackenheimer SL

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The neuropathological and immune changes induced in the brain by 'binge drinking' have been investigated in a rat model. Evidence of neuro-inflammation was identified in the 'binge drinking' rat model of alcohol abuse after 3 weeks of administration of 2 or 3 g/kg ethanol (EtOH), three times per day for two consecutiv...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Ward RJ,Colivicchi MA,Allen R,Schol F,Lallemand F,de Witte P,Ballini C,Corte LD,Dexter D

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3) is one of at least nine inherited neurodegenerative diseases caused by an expansion of a polyglutamine tract within corresponding disease-specific proteins. In case of SCA3, mutation of Ataxin-3 results in aggregation of misfolded protein, formation of intranuclear as well as cytos...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Liman J,Deeg S,Voigt A,Voßfeldt H,Dohm CP,Karch A,Weishaupt J,Schulz JB,Bähr M,Kermer P

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hippocampus is a distinct brain structure that is crucial in memory storage and retrieval. To identify comprehensively proteins of hippocampal plasma membrane (PM) and detect the neuronal-specific PM proteins, we performed a proteomic analysis of rat hippocampus PM using the following three technical strategies. F...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Chen P,Li X,Sun Y,Liu Z,Cao R,He Q,Wang M,Xiong J,Xie J,Wang X,Liang S

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) provides neuroprotection, but its neuroprotective mechanism has not been resolved. We investigated the neuroprotective mechanism of GDNF using primary culture of the rat mesencephalon. Bleomycin sulfate (BLM) and L-buthionine-[S,R]-sulfoximine (BSO) caused apoptosis i...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Sawada H,Ibi M,Kihara T,Urushitani M,Nakanishi M,Akaike A,Shimohama S

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study we examined the functional expression of the extraneuronal monoamine transporter (EMT) in normal human astrocytes (NHA). RT-PCR with EMT-specific primers demonstrated the presence of EMT mRNA in NHA. The RT-PCR products were subjected to restriction-site analysis using three different enzymes (HinfI, Sac...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Inazu M,Takeda H,Matsumiya T

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proteolytic fragmentation of [3H]diisopropylfluorophosphate-labelled catalytic subunits of different molecular forms of acetylcholinesterase demonstrates that all forms extracted from the electric organ from Torpedo marmorata are true acetylcholinesterases. This is supported by immunochemical results showing that the ...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Stieger S,Brodbeck U,Witzemann V

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the effects of chronic ethanol exposure on the levels of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor subunit 1 (NMDAR1) protein, an essential component of N-methyl-D-aspartate glutamate receptors, in rat brain. By immunoblotting procedures using a specific antibody for the NMDAR1 subunit, we found that ethanol dramatica...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Trevisan L,Fitzgerald LW,Brose N,Gasic GP,Heinemann SF,Duman RS,Nestler EJ

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:GTP binding regulatory protein (G protein)-coupled receptors can activate MAPK pathways via G protein-dependent and -independent mechanisms. However, the physiological outcomes correlated with the cellular signaling events are not as well characterized. In this study, we examine the involvement of G protein and beta-a...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： McLennan GP,Kiss A,Miyatake M,Belcheva MM,Chambers KT,Pozek JJ,Mohabbat Y,Moyer RA,Bohn LM,Coscia CJ

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:F2-isoprostanes (F2-IsoPs) are well-established sensitive and specific markers of oxidative stress in vivo. Isofurans (IsoFs) are also products of lipid peroxidation, but in contrast to F2-IsoPs, their formation is favored when oxygen tension is increased in vitro or in vivo. Mitochondrial dysfunction in Parkinson's d...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Fessel JP,Hulette C,Powell S,Roberts LJ 2nd,Zhang J

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tryptic digestion of tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) isolated from rat adrenal glands labeled with 32Pi produced five phosphopeptides. Based on the correspondence of these phosphopeptides with those identified in TH from rat pheochromocytoma cells, four phosphorylation sites (Ser8, Ser19, Ser31, and Ser40) were inferred. Fi...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Haycock JW,Wakade AR

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Retinoid-related orphan receptor alpha1 (RORalpha1) is a member of the nuclear receptor superfamily. It is highly expressed in CNS particularly in the cerebellum. Absence of this transcription factor in mice leads to several abnormalities, such as cerebellar atrophy linked to Purkinje cell death and impaired different...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Duplus E,Gras C,Soubeyre V,Vodjdani G,Lemaigre-Dubreuil Y,Brugg B

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurotensin modulates dopaminergic transmission in the nigrostriatal system. DARPP-32, a dopamine- and cAMP-regulated phosphoprotein of Mr 32 kDa, is phosphorylated on Thr34 by cAMP-dependent protein kinase, resulting in its conversion into a potent inhibitor of protein phosphatase-1 (PP 1). Here, we examined the effe...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Matsuyama S,Higashi H,Maeda H,Greengard P,Nishi A

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuron-astrocyte interactions are critical for signalling, energy metabolism, extracellular ion and glutamate homeostasis, volume regulation and neuroprotection in the CNS. Glutamate uptake by astrocytes may prevent excitotoxic glutamate elevation and determine neuronal survival. However, an excess of glutamate can ca...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Szydlowska K,Zawadzka M,Kaminska B

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In situ phosphorylation of the presynaptic protein kinase C substrate B-50 was investigated in rat hippocampal slices incubated with the convulsant drug 4-aminopyridine (4-AP). Phosphorylation of B-50 was significantly enhanced 1 min after the addition of 4-AP (100 microM). This increase by 4-AP was concentration depe...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Heemskerk FM,Schrama LH,Gianotti C,Spierenburg H,Versteeg DH,De Graan PN,Gispen WH

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although transient receptor potential (TRP) channels expressed in the spinal substantia gelatinosa play a role in modulating nociceptive transmission, their properties have not been fully examined yet. In order to address this issue, the effects of 1,8-cineole and its stereoisomer 1,4-cineole on excitatory transmissio...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Jiang CY,Wang C,Xu NX,Fujita T,Murata Y,Kumamoto E

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In rat mesencephalic cell cultures, L-glutamate at concentrations ranging from 100 microM to 1 mM stimulated release of [3H]dopamine that was attenuated by the non-N-methyl-D-aspartate (non-NMDA) receptor antagonist 6,7-dinitroquinoxalinedione, but not by the selective NMDA receptor antagonists (+)-5-methyl-10,11-dihy...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Mount H,Quirion R,Chaudieu I,Boksa P

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroprotection is one of the prominent functions of the interleukin (IL)-6-type cytokine family, for which the underlying mechanism(s) are not fully understood. We have previously shown that neuroprotection and neuromodulation mediated by IL-6 require neuronal adenosine A(1) receptor (A(1) R) function. We now have in...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Moidunny S,Dias RB,Wesseling E,Sekino Y,Boddeke HW,Sebastião AM,Biber K

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cleavage-product of amyloid precursor protein (APP) constitutes the core component of plaques found in the brains of Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients. APP is ubiquitously expressed and its precise physiological functions remain unclear. This protein has been proposed to regulate synaptic function and processes un...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Senechal Y,Kelly PH,Cryan JF,Natt F,Dev KK

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cellular prion protein (PrP(c)) is a glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored plasma membrane protein whose conformational altered forms (PrP(sc)) are known to cause neurodegenerative diseases in mammals. In order to investigate the intracellular traffic of mammalian PrP(c) in living cells, we have generated a ...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Lee KS,Magalhães AC,Zanata SM,Brentani RR,Martins VR,Prado MA

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The possibility that the mechanism of lead neurotoxicity may be at the level of transcription was investigated in PC12 cells. In electrophoretic mobility gel shift assays Pb2+ was found to increase activator protein-1 complex (AP-1) DNA binding activity in PC12 cells; the increase was time- and concentration-dependent...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Chakraborti T,Kim KA,Goldstein GG,Bressler JP

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Kainate receptors (KARs) modulate synaptic transmission at both pre-synaptic and post-synaptic sites. The overlap in the distribution of KA-2 and GluR6/7 subunits in several brain regions suggests the co-assembly of these subunits in native KARs. The molecular mechanisms that control the assembly and surface expressio...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Gallyas F Jr,Ball SM,Molnar E

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Iron deficiency (ID) anemia during infancy results in long-term neurological consequences, yet the mediating mechanisms remain unclear. Infant monkeys often become naturally anemic during the first 6 months of life, presenting an opportunity to determine the effect of developmental iron deficiency. After weaning, anim...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Geguchadze RN,Coe CL,Lubach GR,Clardy TW,Beard JL,Connor JR

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An acid-hydrolyzable conjugate of 3,4-dihydroxyphenylethylamine (dopamine, DA) was detected in superfusates from slices from rat striatum. The concentrations of endogenous free and conjugated DA, and of the acid metabolites (3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid [DOPAC] and homovanillic acid [HVA]) in superfusates were measu...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Tyce GM,Rorie DK

更新日期：1982-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the effects of orally administered 5'-cytidinediphosphocholine (CDP-choline) on arterial plasma choline and cytidine levels and on brain phospholipid composition in rats. Animals receiving a single oral dose of 100, 250, or 500 mg/kg showed peak plasma choline levels 6-8 h after drug administration (from 1...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： López-Coviella I,Agut J,Savci V,Ortiz JA,Wurtman RJ

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An enzyme-linked immunoadsorbent assay (ELISA) for neurofilament protein was utilised to quantify the effect of exogenous ganglioside on neurite regeneration in cultures of dorsal root ganglion neurones. In contrast to nerve growth factor (NGF), ganglioside GM1 (100 micrograms/ml) failed to support neuronal survival a...

journal_title：Journal of neurochemistry

authors： Doherty P,Dickson JG,Flanigan TP,Walsh FS

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00