High frequency ventilation in the neonatal period.

abstract：:The aim of the study was to assess the epidemiology and risk factors of adrenal crises (AC) in children with adrenal insufficiency (AI). Children diagnosed with AI between 1990 and 2017 at four Israeli pediatric endocrinology units were studied. Demographic and clinical data were retrieved retrospectively from their f...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Eyal O,Levin Y,Oren A,Zung A,Rachmiel M,Landau Z,Schachter-Davidov A,Segev-Becker A,Weintrob N

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:West syndrome or infantile spasms is one of the most frequent epileptic syndromes in the first year of life. The clinical symptoms of infantile spasms are very different than any other type of seizure because of both the absence of paroxysmal motor phenomena (i.e., as in a convulsion) and the lack of significant durat...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Auvin S,Hartman AL,Desnous B,Moreau AC,Alberti C,Delanoe C,Romano A,Terrone G,Kossoff EH,Del Giudice E,Titomanlio L

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated chronic kidney disease (CKD) (proteinuria or estimated glomerular filtration rate < 60 mL/min/1.73 m2) or hypertension prevalence in 110 children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). CKD and hypertension were clustered under the umbrella term of "renal injury". Median age at the last visit was 14 yea...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Gicchino MF,Di Sessa A,Guarino S,Miraglia Del Giudice E,Olivieri AN,Marzuillo P

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several methods have been used for lung function testing in the ventilated newborn. The interest in the field has been stimulated by the recent appearance of commercially available equipment for assessment of mechanical parameters and of functional residual capacity in this group. Nevertheless, lung function testing i...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Hjalmarson O

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A girl, 13 months of age, presented with generalised granulomatous skin, hair and mucosal candidiasis. Her lymphocytes failed to respond in vitro to Candida antigen (CA); the intradermal test with CA was also negative. Serum immunoglobulins, complement components, granulocyte functions (phagocytic and fungicidal), T-c...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Corbeel L,Ceuppens JL,Van den Berghe G,Claeys H,Casteels-Van Daele M

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The severity and duration of immunosuppression caused by corticosteroids (CSs) usage have not been extensively studied. We aimed to investigate the effects of CSs on the various compartments of immune system in relation to timing of initiation and persistence of therapy. Pediatric patients with idiopathic ne...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Baris HE,Baris S,Karakoc-Aydiner E,Gokce I,Yildiz N,Cicekkoku D,Ogulur I,Ozen A,Alpay H,Barlan I

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Convincing evidence of moderate hyperhomocysteinaemia as a risk factor for vascular disease has accumulated within the last decade being independent of conventional risk factors and equally strong as hypercholesterolaemia and smoking. A synergistic interaction with hypertension and smoking in their joint art...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Boers G

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vascularization of the arms has been studied by impedance plethysmography (rheography) in eight children with Poland syndrome, a common malformation characterized by unilateral hand anomaly and ipsilateral aplasia of the inferior head of the pectoralis major muscle. A marked decrease of the velocity of the systolic in...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Bouvet JP,Leveque D,Bernetieres F,Gros JJ

更新日期：1978-05-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome is an overgrowth disorder characterized by neonatal macrosomia, abdominal wall defects, macroglossia, renal anomalies, organomegaly, hypoglycemia, and cancer predisposition. Hepatoblastoma is the second most frequent tumor and periodic serum alpha-fetoprotein (αFP) dosage is the cornerstone...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Mussa A,Ferrero GB,Ceoloni B,Basso E,Chiesa N,De Crescenzo A,Pepe E,Silengo M,de Sanctis L

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The treatment of blunt splenic injuries (BSI) has undergone a significant shift away from an operative approach to a conservative treatment regimen in the last decades. Data concerning long-term follow-up of children sustaining BSI are largely confined to telephone surveys. Children treated with BSI over a 3...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Singer G,Rieder S,Eberl R,Wegmann H,Hoellwarth ME

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We aimed to determine the status of and factors associated with adolescent health care delivery and training in Europe on behalf of the European Paediatric Association-UNEPSA. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A questionnaire was mailed to the presidents of 48 national paediatric societies in Europe. For statistical an...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Ercan O,Alikasifoglu M,Erginoz E,Janda J,Kabicek P,Rubino A,Constantopoulos A,Ilter O,Vural M

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The main goal for the neonatologist is to facilitate the adaptation to extra-uterine life during initial transition, while minimizing lung injury opening and protecting the premature lung from the first breath onwards. An appropriate management from birth should lead to the achievement of an early functional residual ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Lista G,Maturana A,Moya FR

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic lung disease of prematurity (CLD) remains a common cause of morbidity and mortality in preterm infants. Oxygen toxicity remains a major risk factor for the development of CLD and as a consequence the antioxidant status of CLD babies is a major focus of interest. In the present study, we determined whether asco...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Vyas JR,Currie A,Dunster C,Kelly FJ,Kotecha S

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The light- and electron-microscopic structure of articular and costal cartilage in a case of achondrogenesis type I has been described. The most characteristic ultrastructural change in the chondrocytes was conspicuous dilatation of the rough endoplasmatic reticulum (RER) which contained amorphous electronopaque mater...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Molz G,Spycher MA

更新日期：1980-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 2-month-old infant was admitted to hospital because of recurrent vomiting for 1 week, progressive apathy, and focal seizures. The cranial MRI showed a noticeable result. ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Larsen A,Martin C,Meyer S,Rohrer T,Papanagiotou P,van der Knaap M,Gortner L

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Child maltreatment is a major social problem with many adverse consequences, and a substantial number of maltreated children are not identified by health care professionals. In 2010, in order to improve the identification of maltreated children in hospitals, a new hospital-based policy was developed in Amsterdam, The ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Hoytema van Konijnenburg EM,Sieswerda-Hoogendoorn T,Brilleslijper-Kater SN,van der Lee JH,Teeuw AH

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The laryngo-tracheo-oesophageal cleft is marked by a missing anatomical separation of the oesophagus and the larynx. The cleft can be restricted to the dorsal part of the larynx (type I), extend to the upper area of the trachea (type II) or involve the whole of the trachea (type III). In reviewing our three cases and ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Roth B,Rose KG,Benz-Bohm G,Günther H

更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a cause of chronic intestinal inflammation in children. In a subset of patients affected by IBD, arthropathy may be the leading presenting sign. In the past years, remarkable advances in gastrointestinal endoscopy techniques have been achieved; recently, the development of capsule e...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Taddio A,Simonini G,Lionetti P,Lepore L,Martelossi S,Ventura A,Cimaz R

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a patient with the characteristic features of the brittle cornea syndrome, a rare, autosomal recessively inherited disorder, namely brittle corneae, blue sclerae, and red hair. The patient also showed joint hyperextensibility, a soft skin, and dysplastic auricles with unusually soft cartilage. Phenotypically...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Royce PM,Steinmann B,Vogel A,Steinhorst U,Kohlschuetter A

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Impaired vitamin K status in cystic fibrosis (CF) has been considered as a newly emerged pathogenetic factor for reduced bone mineral density (BMD). OBJECTIVES:Our aim was to evaluate the effectiveness of vitamin K supplementation in managing bone formation abnormalities in children and adolescents with C...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Nicolaidou P,Stavrinadis I,Loukou I,Papadopoulou A,Georgouli H,Douros K,Priftis KN,Gourgiotis D,Matsinos YG,Doudounakis S

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:A total of 22 Japanese patients with hypophosphatasia were included in a study analysing the relationship between mutations in the tissue-nonspecific alkaline phosphatase (TNSALP) gene and the severity of the phenotype in Japanese patients with hypophosphatasia. The enzymatic activity of some of the identifi...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Michigami T,Uchihashi T,Suzuki A,Tachikawa K,Nakajima S,Ozono K

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We addressed growth of biliary atresia (BA) patients living with native livers between ages 0-6 and effects of post-surgical corticosteroid treatment on growth. Growth charts of 28 BA patients born in Finland between 1987 and 2017 were retrospectively evaluated. Dosage and length of corticosteroid treatment and hydroc...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Ruuska SM,Lääperi MT,Hukkinen M,Jalanko H,Kolho KL,Pakarinen MP

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Homeopathic globules are frequently used in children as a first-line treatment. Most of these globules are coated with sugar substitutes like xylitol; these substitutes are known for their laxative effect. Our patient shows that consumption of globules coated with xylitol does not have only laxative effects. It may ca...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Wille D,Hauri-Hohl M,Vonbach P,Tomaske M,Padden B,Bernet V

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Two years after an accident resulting in either a mild head injury or a fractured bone, two groups of 22 children each, aged 4-14 years, were examined for the existence of any neurobehavioural symptoms by means of a standardized questionnaire filled out by their caretakers. Selection of the children was base...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Overweg-Plandsoen WC,Kodde A,van Straaten M,van der Linden EA,Neyens LG,Aldenkamp AP,Vermeulen M

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied, in vitro, different commercially available components for pneumothorax drainage, i.e. drainage tubes, Heimlich flutter valve and vacuum control units. The drainage of a pneumothorax by a drainage tube was, as expected, directly dependent on Poiseuille's law and was influenced more by diameter than length. ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Bakker JC,Liem M,Wijnands JB,Karsdon J,Berger HM

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fatty acid status of an unselected group of 84 Congolese children was determined by estimating the fatty acid composition of the plasma phospholipid (PL) and cholesterolester (CE) fractions using capillary gas chromatography. In comparison with North American and European children a wide range of values and low me...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Leichsenring M,Doehring-Schwerdtfeger E,Laryea MD,Diamouangana J,Bremer HJ

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sedentary behavior contributes to increased atherosclerotic risk in adults. Whether or not this can be extended to pediatric populations is unclear. This systematic review assessed associations of sedentary behavior with large artery structure and function in pediatric populations. MEDLINE, EMBASE, CENTRAL, and Web of...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Königstein K,Klenk C,Appenzeller-Herzog C,Hinrichs T,Schmidt-Trucksäss A

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Children with a painful hip present a diagnostic challenge since clinical differentiation between septic arthritis, transient synovitis and Perthes disease may be difficult. Septic arthritis, a potentially life-threatening and debilitating medical emergency, requires early recognition for successful treatmen...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Eich GF,Superti-Furga A,Umbricht FS,Willi UV

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recombinant human erythropoietin was given to eight children and adolescents with stable chronic renal failure in the predialysis state. The hormone was administered subcutaneously, twice weekly for 12 weeks, at a starting dose of 50 U/kg per week. The dosage was adapted every 4th week. Target haemoglobin was 10.5-11....

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Van Geet C,Van Dyck M,Proesmans W

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty-five children (25 girls; 20 boys) with meningomyelocele (MMC) were assessed for growth, skeletal maturation and pubertal development. The spinal defects were operated on shortly after birth and all children required cerebral drainage for hydrocephalus. Standard deviation scores for height, sitting height, sub-is...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Greene SA,Frank M,Zachmann M,Prader A

更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00