Abstract:
:The diagnostic value of radiological pelvimetry is subject to controversial interpretation. This examination is being conducted at the Department of Gynaecology in Aarau (Frauenklinik Aarau) mainly in pregnant women in pelvic presentation or during the puerperium after Caesarean section. Based on 164 radiological pelvimetric measurements in breech presentation and 112 X-ray films after Caesarean section an attempt was made to assess the prospective value of this examination. Abnormal shapes of the pelvis and narrow pelvic dimensions were found about equally often. Analysis of the indications of the section yielded both in breech presentation and in the entire group of the patients examined post partum an almost equally high percentage of about 20% of indications for a disproportionate head-pelvis relationship. Radiologically, considerably narrowed pelvic dimensions were seen in 10% of the examined women. The most frequent finding was a funnel-shaped pelvis, whereas an assimilation pelvis was never seen. Every pathologically narrowed funnel-shaped pelvis and generally narrow pelvis was detected also by digital palpation. All cases of conjugata vera masses below 10 cm concerned generally narrow cases of pelvic dimensions and were thus detectable by digital palpation. We recommended to abstain from routine performance of radiometric pelvimetry. Lateral pelvic X-ray can be an additional help in difficulties in pregnant women with regard to determining the mode of birth in breech presentation and after Caesarean section in case there is an urgent suspicion of malproportionate head-pelvis ratios.
journal_name
Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkdjournal_title
Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkundeauthors
Alder C,Aebi S,Bernhard Mdoi
10.1055/s-2008-1035857subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-07-01 00:00:00pages
483-6issue
7eissn
0016-5751issn
1438-8804journal_volume
47pub_type
杂志文章abstract::100 specimens of patients with primary node-negative breast cancer were examined by flow cytometry. 64 tumours were shown to be diploid and 36 tumours were aneuploid. The median was the cut-off level for tumours with low S-phase (< or = 10.9%) and high S-phase values (> 10.9%). Aneuploid tumours were associated with h...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1022842
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The paper is a review on the actual possibilities and indications of the transplacentar therapy of the fetus. At first some principles of the pharmacodynamics of the materno-placento-fetal unit are explained in order to enable an effective drug administration and reach therapeutic levels in the fetus. Common...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1022783
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::656 cervical smears and 74 endocervical biopsies were studied for morphological alterations associated with the presence of an intrauterine device. 12,085 cervical smears served as a control for inflammatory and metaplastic cellular changes. Slight to moderate cellular alterations were found in 202 (31%) out of 656 ca...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036452
更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Introduction: Detection of sentinel lymph nodes (SLN) is the standard procedure to evaluate axillary lymph node status in breast cancer. In addition to known and established procedures such as the blue dye method and scintigraphy, this study investigated the efficacy of a method based on use of the fluorescent dye ind...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0035-1557905
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::An impressive breakthrough of Wertheim's original intentions became evident on analysing the observations, experiences and results obtained from the early 'forties right up to the 'eighties of this century in various hospitals such as the Pathological Institute of the famous Berlin "Charité" Hospital and the Departmen...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036397
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent developments and improvements in prenatal diagnostic methods, and in particular antenatal ultrasonography, have made intrauterine detection of fetal abnormalities possible. Most defects are best treated after birth, only a few disorders are potentially amenable to surgical treatment in utero. Studies in animal ...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036361
更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::On account of the good prognosis for patients with breast cancer, improving or maintaining the quality of life in the aftercare period is becoming more and more important. In particular, the increasing usage of aromatase inhibitors in the past few years has led to an increased incidence of vaginal atrophy with symptom...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0033-1350876
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Therapeutic abortion is foremost a biological problem. The abrupt termination of the physiologic phenomenon of pregnancy is a sudden interference with the biology of the interaction between mother and fetus. Therapeutic abortion is also a psychological, a sociological and a political problem. Today therapeutic abortio...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1037102
更新日期:1983-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preeclampsia is one of the most feared complications of pregnancy and puerperium and represents a serious threat to mother and child. In addition, a history of preeclampsia increases the risk of future cardiovascular events. New diagnostic and therapeutic approaches are needed. New therapeutic options are currently be...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-1170-5145
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::As a part of the Central European Study a long-term study of the pubertal development of 687 Hungarian girls was undertaken and the findings compared with those of a cross-sectional study of a group of girls from Münster. In addition to assessment of the breast and pubic hair according to Tanner's classification, the ...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1026624
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the course of obstetrical and gynecological care, 113 women with acute intravenous drug use (IVD) participated in a methadon detoxification. In addition to medical treatment, socio-paedagogical intervention was part of the approach. A total of 212 cycles of methadon detoxification have been administered since patie...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1026207
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Homologous insemination, a successful treatment for subfertile couples which utilizes a new method of preparation of the ejaculate, is described. To date 264 intrauterine inseminations have been performed in 106 couples. Determination of the causes of infertility, timing of ovulation and new methods of sperm preparati...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036389
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endometrial carcinoma is the most common carcinoma of the female genital tract. Its most important clinical sign is postmenopausal bleeding. An endometrial biopsy is essential for diagnosis. Treatment decisions are governed by tumour risk assessment and patient comorbidity, which is often present. Pelvic and paraaorti...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0035-1558230
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the Romano-Ward syndrome, an inherited form of abnormally prolonged QT duration is a matter for concern. The frequency-corrected QTc value in the ECG amounts to more than 0.44 s. Persons suffering from Romano-Ward syndrome are vitally endangered by attacks of arrhythmia, syncope and cardiac arrest which are trigger...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1023666
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In invasive carcinoma of the cervix stage 1B our investigations showed 19% lymph node metastases (n = 47) which were verified by operation and microscopic examination. In all of these patients no lympographic evidence of metastases was observed. The value of lymphography in stage 1B invasive carcinoma of the cervix is...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several authors have reported on reliable postcoital contraception, using an estrogen/gestagen combination. These studies in more than a hundred women showed, that the unprotected intercourse in less than 50% took place around ovulation. Pregnancy rates from 0.7 to 2.6% were observed. From October 1987 to July 88, 50 ...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036294
更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary pulmonary hypertension (PPH) is an uncommon disease with a poor prognosis. Most patients with PPH are young women of child-bearing age. We report on such a case of PPH during pregnancy, discuss the aetiology, pathophysiology, morphological characteristics and the management in pregnancy and delivery. ...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1023711
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on a female outpatient with cancer of the ovary, who received continuous intravenous morphine infusion for terminal pain control. The patient was treated over a period of 48 days with a morphine dosage ranging from 10 to 60 mg/h, which kept her free of pain. With treatment, she was alert, communicative with ...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1023754
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The foetal intravillous blood volume was approximately determined in 90 cases, using placental histiometry post partum. This was compared with the Doppler sonographic flow patterns in the umbilical arteries determined during the last week ante partum. A direct dependence was seen: The larger the peripheral vascular tr...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1026513
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Foetal cardiac measurements performed in the four-chamber-view plane were performed in uncomplicated pregnancies between the 20th and the 40th week of gestation. Using cine-loop- and zoom-techniques, the heart length, width, area, and width/length ratio (n = 143) were measured. Including the thoracic diameter and the ...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1023560
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a study comprising 172 patients who had been abdominally or vaginally hysterectomised, the effectivity of short-term prophylaxis with cefotaxim on various infection parameters was examined. The 100 patients of the prophylaxis group showed a significant reduction (p less than 0.01) of postoperative fever and of pelv...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036203
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Active immunotherapy is widely employed in the treatment of patients with habitual abortion, but it is comparable to the transfusion of blood or blood components with respect to possible complications such as undesirable immune responses and the possibility of transmitting infectious diseases. In fact, immunization wi...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1026255
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 30 sterility patients with normal course of the cycle, 17 OHP already rises significantly one day before the LH-peak. It influences not only progesterone and E2 but also hypothalamic opiate activity and LHRH and LH secretion. 17 OHP is on the one hand discussed as a further trigger for the LH peak and is on the oth...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035886
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Therapeutic abortion during the first trimester of pregnancy was carried out as an out-patient procedure under local anaesthesia in 40 women. The intracervical injection of 1% mepivacaine resulted in satisfactory freedom from pain just as the paracervical injection. There was no dignificant difference in the intensity...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the prognostic significance of established clinical, histological, and biochemical factors, we examined the survival data of 551 node-negative breast cancer patients. At a median follow-up of 5 years, we found 114 recurrences, 79 of them at distant sites. 41 patients died. 84 patients with less than 8 exam...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1023788
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Holoprosencephaly is a malformation complex, in which the foetal forebrain (prosencephalon) fails to cleave. The aetiology of holoprosencephaly is heterogeneous. In the last years, a new malformation syndrome has been described, including holoprosencephaly, postaxial polydactyly, congenital heart defects and normal ka...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1023813
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::RNA and DNA viruses can be transforming and tumourigenic agents. The transformation is a consequence of the ability of viruses to integrate into the host cell's DNA and to produce transforming proteins. These proteins are mainly produced by specific integral parts of the viral genome, the oncogenes. Comparison between...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1023620
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The therapy of choice for breast cancer patients requiring adjuvant chemo- or radiotherapy is increasingly guided by the principle of weighing the individual effectiveness of the therapy against the associated side effects. This has only been made possible by the discovery and validation of modern biomarkers. In the l...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0032-1315340
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The suspicion of an interchange of babies in two Portuguese families could not be dissipated in the first course of testing the following systems being considered: AB0, MNSs, Rhesus, Kell, Cellano, Duffy. Including further markers in an additional opinion, multiple father- and mother-exclusions could be made in the sy...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1037185
更新日期:1981-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ovarian carcinoma-associated antigen CA-125 was determined in 144 women with various gynecological tumors (ovarian, breast, uterine), by using the heterologous monoclonal antibody OC-125. In 90% of the malignant ovarian tumors positive CA-125 values were correct, whereas their negative values were correct in 88% o...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036133
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00