Fine structure of the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum in human hepatocytes in vitro.

Abstract:

:Recent advances in the ability to culture the hepatic forms of mammalian malaria parasites, particularly of the important human pathogen Plasmodium falciparum have provided novel opportunities to study the ultrastructural organisation of the parasite in its natural host cell the human hepatocyte. In this electron-microscopic and immunofluorescence study we have found the morphology of both parasite and host cell to be well preserved. The exoerythrocytic forms, which may be found at densities of up to 100/cm2, grow at rates comparable to that in vivo in the chimpanzee. In the multiplying 5- and 7-day schizogonic forms of the ultrastructural organisation of the parasite bears striking resemblances to other mammalian parasites, e.g., the secretory activity and distribution of the peripheral vacuole system, but also homology with avian parasites, e.g., in nuclear and nucleolar structure and mitochondrial form. The latter homologies support earlier suggestions of the close phylogenetic relationship of P. falciparum with the avian parasites. Evidence is also presented showing the persistence of the cytoskeleton of the invasive sporozoite within the cytoplasm of the ensuing rapidly growing vegetative parasites.

journal_name

Cell Tissue Res

journal_title

Cell and tissue research

authors

Meis JF,Rijntjes PJ,Verhave JP,Ponnudurai T,Hollingdale MR,Smith JE,Sinden RE,Jap PH,Meuwissen JH,Yap SH

doi

10.1007/BF00219210

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1986-01-01 00:00:00

pages

345-50

issue

2

eissn

0302-766X

issn

1432-0878

journal_volume

244

pub_type

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