Abstract:
:The modulatory effect of 1,25 dihydroxyvitamin D3 (vit D) and 13 cis retinoic acid (retinoic acid) on the growth and differentiation of normal human pluripotent stem cell, erythroid, and myeloid progenitor cell growth was studied using semisolid methylcellulose clonal assay. Dose response curves showed that maximal increments of myeloid colony (CFU-C) growth (150%) occurred with vit D at 2 X 10(-9) -2 X 10(-8) M and with retinoic acid (184%) at 1 X 10(-7) M. Vit D caused a 134% increase in macrophage colonies (CFU-M) and a decrease in granulocytic (CFU-G) and granulocyte-macrophage colonies (CFU-GM) (50% and 58%, respectively, as compared to the control). Retinoic acid did not alter the differentiation pattern of myeloid colonies (CFU-M, CFU-G, and CFU-GM). Vit D at 2 X 10(-8) M had an inhibitory effect on BFU-E (62% growth of control) and did not affect CFU-mix growth. Retinoic acid at 10(-7) M did not alter the growth of either BFU-E or of CFU-mix. Cellular differentiation studies in liquid suspension showed that vit D caused a 213% increase in monocyte-macrophages and a 56% and 26% decrease in immature and mature granulocytes, respectively. Retinoic acid caused a marked (79%) decrease in immature granulocytes whereas the percentage of mature granulocytes and monocyte-macrophages was not changed. Assessment of phagocytosis and killing of Candida albicans (C.A.) by cultured monocyte-macrophages and granulocytes exposed to vit D and retinoic acid demonstrated that treated cells had the same capability to phagocytose and kill C.A. as did untreated cells.
journal_name
Exp Hematoljournal_title
Experimental hematologyauthors
Nagler A,Riklis I,Kletter Y,Tatarsky I,Fabian Isubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-01-01 00:00:00pages
60-5issue
1eissn
0301-472Xissn
1873-2399journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Serum erythropoietin (Epo) levels are depressed in anemic AIDS patients relative to controls. The basis for abnormal regulation of Epo has not been defined. The hepatoma cell line Hep3B produces Epo in response to hypoxia and serves as a model for the study of Epo regulation. Hep3B cells are infectible with human immu...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:These studies were performed to test the hypothesis that DNMT1 is required for maintenance of DNA methylation and repression of the γ-globin gene in adult-stage erythroid cells. MATERIALS AND METHODS:DNMT1 levels were reduced by nucleofection of small interfering RNA targeting DNMT1 in chemical inducer of di...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2010.10.003
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Organic cation/carnitine transporter, OCTN1 (SLC22A4) shows a relatively broad tissue distribution and transports organic cations in a pH-dependent manner. However, its physiological role remains to be clarified. To understand the physiological role of OCTN1, tissue expression of OCTN1 in human and mice was c...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2004.08.009
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Beta-thalassemia results from beta-globin gene mutations that lead to ineffective erythropoiesis, shortened red cell survival, and anemia. Patients with beta-thalassemia develop iron overload, despite which, hepcidin levels are low. This suggests that hepcidin regulation in beta-thalassemia is more sensitive ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2008.10.004
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Precise replacement of diseased or dysfunctional organs is the goal of regenerative medicine and has appeared to be a distant goal for a long time. In the field of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, this goal is now becoming tangible as gene-editing technologies and novel conditioning agents are entering the cli...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2021.01.003
更新日期:2021-01-20 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The function of neutrophils as primary mediators of innate immunity depends on the activity of granule proteins and critical components of the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) oxidase complex. Expression of their cognate genes is regulated during neutrophil differentiation by a complex netw...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2008.02.009
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Decades-old findings supporting origin of F cells in adult life from adult-type progenitors and the in vitro and in vivo enhancement of fetal globin under stress conditions have been juxtaposed against recent mechanistic underpinnings. An updated molecular interrogation did not debunk prior conclusions on the origin o...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2020.09.195
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The in vitro and in vivo effects of murine recombinant interferon-gamma (rIFN-gamma) on hematopoietic and immune parameters of normal mice and of mice bearing metastatic variant Lewis lung carcinoma (LLC-C3) tumors were assessed. The in vitro addition of rIFN-gamma to bone marrow or spleen cells from normal and LLC-C3...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum levels of monokines, including macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), interleukin-1 alpha (IL-1 alpha) and IL-1 beta (IL-1 beta), were measured in patients with chronic renal failure in an attempt to clarify the kinetics of these cytokines in the course of renal an...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The extent of incorporation of bromodeoxyuridine (BrdUrd) into DNA of different types of hematopoietic stem cells assayed in vivo and of progenitor cells assayed in vitro was determined after continuous infusion of BrdUrd into mice for either four or seven days. Cells surviving subsequent exposure to 320 nm ultraviole...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia is a heterogeneous disease with a pronounced variation in the clinical course. With the purpose of identifying genes that could be related to disease progression, we have performed gene expression profiling on B-CLL patients with an indolent disease and patients with a prog...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2005.05.007
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Persistent reductions in the femoral content of hemopoietic colony-forming cells (CFU-S and GM-CFC) were observed after four doses of irradiation, delivered with three weeks between doses. In general, the reductions were dose dependent, and similar reductions were produced by single doses and repeated doses using the ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Haplotype-mismatched CD34(+) selected allogeneic stem cell transplantation (HASCT) has been described as a therapeutic option for patients with acute myeloid leukemia. The success of this regimen is based mainly on natural killer (NK) cell-mediated antileukemia effects. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We prospectively...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2007.12.006
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluated the usefulness of a matrix culture system, the artificial capillary culture system, for the growth of hematopoietic cells, the maintenance of CFUS and the collection of GM-CSF. The system was compared to monolayer, gelfoam sponge and Dexter liquid cultures. Monolayer cultures of adherent lymphohem...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Addition of carbamylcholine, a cholinergic analogue, to bone marrow cultures enhanced megakaryocytic and granulocytic growth by 60% and 42%, respectively. When carbamylcholine was added to spleen cells cultured in the presence of pokeweed mitogen, the resulting conditioned medium (PWM-SCM) increased the number of mega...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A single injection of > or =10 microg/kg PEG-rHuMGDF in mice causes a dose-dependent increase in circulating platelets beginning on day 3 and peaking on days 5-6. The mean platelet volume and platelet distribution width at doses > or =100 microg/kg initially increase in a dose-dependent fashion and later decrease. How...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(98)00012-5
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Excessive apoptosis may have a role in the ineffective hematopoiesis and cytopenias observed in myelodysplastic syndromes. The goals of this study were 1) to quantify apoptosis in patients with "early stage" myelodysplasia [including patients with refractory anemia (RA), RA with ringed sideroblasts (RARS), RA...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(00)00179-x
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously shown that CD33- CD34+ human marrow cells are capable of giving rise to colony-forming cells (CFC) in long-term marrow culture (LTMC) but are mainly depleted of progenitors that directly form colonies in semi-solid media. In contrast, the CD33+ CD34+ population contains most of the CFC but not the p...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interferon (INF)-α was the maintenance treatment of choice after autologous stem cell transplantation in multiple myeloma in the past, but currently Thalidomide is commonly used. In this prospective study, the implications of the various types of maintenance therapy on the patients T cell pattern and activation status...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2012.10.018
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Based on previous animal experiments that suggest the plasticity of peripheral blood-derived, CD34(-) stem cell lines, the aim of this study was to isolate CD34(-) stem cell lines from human peripheral blood cells and obtain evidence of their multipotency and plasticity. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Adherent growin...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(02)00865-2
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unlike cell lines, human hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) are less efficiently transduced with HIV-1 vectors, potentially limiting this approach. To investigate which step (internalization, reverse transcription, nuclear transport, and integration) limits lentiviral transduction, we evaluated the kinetics of lentiviral...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2015.10.003
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of CF101, a synthetic agonist to the A3 adenosine receptor (A3AR), on the production of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF). The ability of CF101 to act as a myeloprotective agent in chemotherapy-treated mice was tested. METHODS:CF101 was administere...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(02)00962-1
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although three molecular forms of macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF) have been reported, Western blot analysis of immunoaffinity-purified M-CSF from human blood has shown that the major species of M-CSF in the serum has a molecular weight (MW) of 85 kD. Superose-12 gel filtration chromatography of immunoaffi...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The course of development of graft-versus-host reactions (GVHR) following lethal irradiation was compared in two mouse donor-host combinations disparate at non H-2 loci alone or associated to H-2 complex. The pathogenesis of these reactions was very different (mortality rates faster in the second situation for example...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We previously demonstrated that allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (BMT) after low-dose total lymphoid irradiation (200 cGy) and depletion of donor-reactive cells with cyclophosphamide (Cy) converted recipients to graft-vs-host disease (GVHD)-free chimeras tolerant to donor skin grafts. BMT also generate...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(02)01009-3
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Thrombopoietin stimulates megakaryopoiesis and platelet production by binding to its receptor, Mpl, on hematopoietic progenitor cells. Previously, a murine VB22B minibody for Mpl was shown to stimulate megakaryocyte colony formation in vitro and increase the platelet count in cynomolgus monkeys. In this study...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2011.05.001
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum albumin has long been an essential supplement for ex vivo hematopoietic and immune cell cultures. However, serum albumin medium supplements represent a major source of biological contamination in cell cultures and often cause loss of cellular function. As serum albumin exhibits significant batch-to-batch variabi...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2019.11.007
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently we have described a CD4+ human T-cell hybridoma Ft.F3 (ATCC HB 9713). This hybridoma produces two proteins having molecular weights of 29 kd (P29) and 14.7 kd (P14.7) that function as activators of human monocyte tumor cytotoxicity and interleukin 1 (IL-1) synthesis (macrophage cytotoxicity-inducing factors, ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients who undergo autologous bone marrow transplantation for acute leukemia are at high risk for relapse. We have evaluated the feasibility of administering cell-mediated immunotherapy with family-related haploidentical lymphocytes following autologous bone marrow transplantation in order to evoke a graft-vs-leukem...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(00)00533-6
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A thymic stromal cell line with a medullary phenotype (Z210R.1) supported the differentiation of surface IgM+ B cells when cocultured with fetal liver cells in vitro. Conditioned medium (CM) from this cell line supported the long-term growth of a B cell line (NAG8/7) isolated from cocultures and enhanced the prolifera...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00