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Plummeting anthropogenic environmental degradation by amending nutrient-N input method in saffron growing soils of north-west Himalayas.

Abstract：

:Nitrous-oxide emission and nitrate addition from agriculture to earth's environment are two main agriculture related anthropogenic causes of environmental degradation that needs greater attention. For addressing the aforesaid issue, new techniques/practices need to be developed and implemented. The present investigation, which was focused on this issue, resulted in developing a new mode of nitrogen (N) placement, i.e. 'mid rib placement upper to corms in two splits (MRPU-2S)', that could reduce nitrous oxide N emission by around 70.11% and, nitrate N leaching and runoff by around 68.26 and 67.09%, respectively, over conventional method, in saffron growing soils of northwest Himalayas. Besides plummeting environmental degradation, MRPU-2S further resulted in enhancing saffron yield by 33.33% over conventional method. The findings of the present investigation were used to develop new empirical models for predicting saffron yield, nitrate N leaching and nitrous-oxide N emission. The threshold limits of nitrate N leaching and nitrous oxide N emission have also been reported exclusively in the present study.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Sharma A,Kumar S,Khan SA,Kumar A,Mir JI,Sharma OC,Singh DB,Arora S

doi

10.1038/s41598-021-81739-x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2021-01-28 00:00:00

pages

2488

issue

1

issn

2045-2322

pii

10.1038/s41598-021-81739-x

journal_volume

11

pub_type

杂志文章

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