当前位置： SCI文献检索 > Nature Communications期刊下所有文献 > Greater fuel efficiency is potentially preferable to reducing NOx emissions for aviation's climate impacts.

Greater fuel efficiency is potentially preferable to reducing NOx emissions for aviation's climate impacts.

Abstract：

:Aviation emissions of nitrogen oxides (NOx) alter the composition of the atmosphere, perturbing the greenhouse gases ozone and methane, resulting in positive and negative radiative forcing effects, respectively. In 1981, the International Civil Aviation Organization adopted a first certification standard for the regulation of aircraft engine NOx emissions with subsequent increases in stringency in 1992, 1998, 2004 and 2010 to offset the growth of the environmental impact of air transport, the main motivation being to improve local air quality with the assumed co-benefit of reducing NOx emissions at altitude and therefore their climate impacts. Increased stringency is an ongoing topic of discussion and more stringent standards are usually associated with their beneficial environmental impact. Here we show that this is not necessarily the right direction with respect to reducing the climate impacts of aviation (as opposed to local air quality impacts) because of the tradeoff effects between reducing NOx emissions and increased fuel usage, along with a revised understanding of the radiative forcing effects of methane. Moreover, the predicted lower surface air pollution levels in the future will be beneficial for reducing the climate impact of aviation NOx emissions. Thus, further efforts leading to greater fuel efficiency, and therefore lower CO2 emissions, may be preferable to reducing NOx emissions in terms of aviation's climate impacts.

journal_name

Nat Commun

journal_title

Nature communications

authors

Skowron A,Lee DS,De León RR,Lim LL,Owen B

doi

10.1038/s41467-020-20771-3

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2021-01-25 00:00:00

pages

564

issue

1

issn

2041-1723

pii

10.1038/s41467-020-20771-3

journal_volume

12

pub_type

杂志文章

相关文献

Nature Communications文献大全
  • DNA methylation of oestrogen-regulated enhancers defines endocrine sensitivity in breast cancer.

    abstract：:Expression of oestrogen receptor (ESR1) determines whether a breast cancer patient receives endocrine therapy, but does not guarantee patient response. The molecular factors that define endocrine response in ESR1-positive breast cancer patients remain poorly understood. Here we characterize the DNA methylome of endocr...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/ncomms8758

    authors： Stone A,Zotenko E,Locke WJ,Korbie D,Millar EK,Pidsley R,Stirzaker C,Graham P,Trau M,Musgrove EA,Nicholson RI,Gee JM,Clark SJ

    更新日期：2015-07-14 00:00:00

  • Quantum coherence induces pulse shape modification in a semiconductor optical amplifier at room temperature.

    abstract：:Coherence in light-matter interaction is a necessary ingredient if light is used to control the quantum state of a material system. Coherent effects are firmly associated with isolated systems kept at low temperature. The exceedingly fast dephasing in condensed matter environments, in particular at elevated temperatur...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/ncomms3953

    authors： Kolarczik M,Owschimikow N,Korn J,Lingnau B,Kaptan Y,Bimberg D,Schöll E,Lüdge K,Woggon U

    更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • The footprint of column collapse regimes on pyroclastic flow temperatures and plume heights.

    abstract：:The gravitational collapse of eruption columns generates ground-hugging pyroclastic density currents (PDCs) with highly variable temperatures, high enough to be a threat for communities surrounding volcanoes. The reasons for such great temperature variability are debated in terms of eruptive versus transport and empla...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41467-019-10337-3

    authors： Trolese M,Cerminara M,Esposti Ongaro T,Giordano G

    更新日期：2019-06-06 00:00:00

  • Pooled CRISPRi screening of the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp PCC 6803 for enhanced industrial phenotypes.

    abstract：:Cyanobacteria are model organisms for photosynthesis and are attractive for biotechnology applications. To aid investigation of genotype-phenotype relationships in cyanobacteria, we develop an inducible CRISPRi gene repression library in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803, where we aim to target all genes for repression. We t...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41467-020-15491-7

    authors： Yao L,Shabestary K,Björk SM,Asplund-Samuelsson J,Joensson HN,Jahn M,Hudson EP

    更新日期：2020-04-03 00:00:00

  • Control of mechanical pain hypersensitivity in mice through ligand-targeted photoablation of TrkB-positive sensory neurons.

    abstract：:Mechanical allodynia is a major symptom of neuropathic pain whereby innocuous touch evokes severe pain. Here we identify a population of peripheral sensory neurons expressing TrkB that are both necessary and sufficient for producing pain from light touch after nerve injury in mice. Mice in which TrkB-Cre-expressing ne...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41467-018-04049-3

    authors： Dhandapani R,Arokiaraj CM,Taberner FJ,Pacifico P,Raja S,Nocchi L,Portulano C,Franciosa F,Maffei M,Hussain AF,de Castro Reis F,Reymond L,Perlas E,Garcovich S,Barth S,Johnsson K,Lechner SG,Heppenstall PA

    更新日期：2018-04-24 00:00:00

  • Rapid single-wavelength lightsheet localization microscopy for clarified tissue.

    abstract：:Optical super-resolution microscopy allows nanoscale imaging of protein molecules in intact biological tissues. However, it is still challenging to perform large volume super-resolution imaging for entire animal organs. Here we develop a single-wavelength Bessel lightsheet method, optimized for refractive-index matchi...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41467-019-12715-3

    authors： Chu LA,Lu CH,Yang SM,Liu YT,Feng KL,Tsai YC,Chang WK,Wang WC,Chang SW,Chen P,Lee TK,Hwu YK,Chiang AS,Chen BC

    更新日期：2019-10-18 00:00:00

  • Intertwined dipolar and multipolar order in the triangular-lattice magnet TmMgGaO4.

    abstract：:A phase transition is often accompanied by the appearance of an order parameter and symmetry breaking. Certain magnetic materials exhibit exotic hidden-order phases, in which the order parameters are not directly accessible to conventional magnetic measurements. Thus, experimental identification and theoretical unders...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41467-019-12410-3

    authors： Shen Y,Liu C,Qin Y,Shen S,Li YD,Bewley R,Schneidewind A,Chen G,Zhao J

    更新日期：2019-10-08 00:00:00

  • Author Correction: The Seminavis robusta genome provides insights into the evolutionary adaptations of benthic diatoms.

    abstract：:An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 已发布勘误

    doi：10.1038/s41467-020-19222-w

    authors： Osuna-Cruz CM,Bilcke G,Vancaester E,De Decker S,Bones AM,Winge P,Poulsen N,Bulankova P,Verhelst B,Audoor S,Belisova D,Pargana A,Russo M,Stock F,Cirri E,Brembu T,Pohnert G,Piganeau G,Ferrante MI,Mock T,Sterck L,S

    更新日期：2020-10-16 00:00:00

  • Induction and control of supramolecular chirality by light in self-assembled helical nanostructures.

    abstract：:Evolution of supramolecular chirality from self-assembly of achiral compounds and control over its handedness is closely related to the evolution of life and development of supramolecular materials with desired handedness. Here we report a system where the entire process of induction, control and locking of supramolec...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/ncomms7959

    authors： Kim J,Lee J,Kim WY,Kim H,Lee S,Lee HC,Lee YS,Seo M,Kim SY

    更新日期：2015-04-23 00:00:00

  • ZNF516 suppresses EGFR by targeting the CtBP/LSD1/CoREST complex to chromatin.

    abstract：:EGFR is required for animal development, and dysregulation of EGFR is critically implicated in malignant transformation. However, the molecular mechanism underlying the regulation of EGFR expression remains poorly explored. Here we report that the zinc-finger protein ZNF516 is a transcription repressor. ZNF516 is phys...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41467-017-00702-5

    authors： Li L,Liu X,He L,Yang J,Pei F,Li W,Liu S,Chen Z,Xie G,Xu B,Ting X,Zhang Z,Jin T,Liu X,Zhang W,Yuan S,Yang Z,Wu C,Zhang Y,Yang X,Yi X,Liang J,Shang Y,Sun L

    更新日期：2017-09-25 00:00:00

  • Lifespan maturation and degeneration of human brain white matter.

    abstract：:Properties of human brain tissue change across the lifespan. Here we model these changes in the living human brain by combining quantitative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) measurements of R1 (1/T1) with diffusion MRI and tractography (N=102, ages 7-85). The amount of R1 change during development differs between whit...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/ncomms5932

    authors： Yeatman JD,Wandell BA,Mezer AA

    更新日期：2014-09-17 00:00:00

  • Metamaterials with index ellipsoids at arbitrary k-points.

    abstract：:Propagation behaviors of electromagnetic waves are governed by the equifrequency surface of the medium. Up to now, ordinary materials, including the medium exist in nature and the man-made metamaterials, always have an equifrequency surface (ellipsoid or hyperboloid) centered at zero k-point. Here we propose a new typ...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41467-018-04490-4

    authors： Chen WJ,Hou B,Zhang ZQ,Pendry JB,Chan CT

    更新日期：2018-05-25 00:00:00

  • The transcript cleavage factor paralogue TFS4 is a potent RNA polymerase inhibitor.

    abstract：:TFIIS-like transcript cleavage factors enhance the processivity and fidelity of archaeal and eukaryotic RNA polymerases. Sulfolobus solfataricus TFS1 functions as a bona fide cleavage factor, while the paralogous TFS4 evolved into a potent RNA polymerase inhibitor. TFS4 destabilises the TBP-TFB-RNAP pre-initiation com...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41467-017-02081-3

    authors： Fouqueau T,Blombach F,Hartman R,Cheung ACM,Young MJ,Werner F

    更新日期：2017-12-04 00:00:00

  • Tuning charge-discharge induced unit cell breathing in layer-structured cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries.

    abstract：:For LiMO2 (M=Co, Ni, Mn) cathode materials, lattice parameters, a(b), contract during charge. Here we report such changes in opposite directions for lithium molybdenum trioxide (Li2MoO3). A 'unit cell breathing' mechanism is proposed based on crystal and electronic structural changes of transition metal oxides during ...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/ncomms6381

    authors： Zhou YN,Ma J,Hu E,Yu X,Gu L,Nam KW,Chen L,Wang Z,Yang XQ

    更新日期：2014-11-18 00:00:00

  • Structural basis for high-affinity actin binding revealed by a β-III-spectrin SCA5 missense mutation.

    abstract：:Spinocerebellar ataxia type 5 (SCA5) is a neurodegenerative disease caused by mutations in the cytoskeletal protein β-III-spectrin. Previously, a SCA5 mutation resulting in a leucine-to-proline substitution (L253P) in the actin-binding domain (ABD) was shown to cause a 1000-fold increase in actin-binding affinity. How...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41467-017-01367-w

    authors： Avery AW,Fealey ME,Wang F,Orlova A,Thompson AR,Thomas DD,Hays TS,Egelman EH

    更新日期：2017-11-07 00:00:00

  • Antidromic-rectifying gap junctions amplify chemical transmission at functionally mixed electrical-chemical synapses.

    abstract：:Neurons communicate through chemical synapses and electrical synapses (gap junctions). Although these two types of synapses often coexist between neurons, little is known about whether they interact, and whether any interactions between them are important to controlling synaptic strength and circuit functions. By stud...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/ncomms14818

    authors： Liu P,Chen B,Mailler R,Wang ZW

    更新日期：2017-03-20 00:00:00

  • Single-digit-micrometer thickness wood speaker.

    abstract：:Thin films of several microns in thickness are ubiquitously used in packaging, electronics, and acoustic sensors. Here we demonstrate that natural wood can be directly converted into an ultrathin film with a record-small thickness of less than 10 μm through partial delignification followed by densification. Benefiting...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41467-019-13053-0

    authors： Gan W,Chen C,Kim HT,Lin Z,Dai J,Dong Z,Zhou Z,Ping W,He S,Xiao S,Yu M,Hu L

    更新日期：2019-11-08 00:00:00

  • Self-organization of Plk4 regulates symmetry breaking in centriole duplication.

    abstract：:During centriole duplication, a single daughter centriole is formed next to the mother centriole. The molecular mechanism that determines a single duplication site remains a long-standing question. Here, we show that intrinsic self-organization of Plk4 is implicated in symmetry breaking in the process of centriole dup...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41467-019-09847-x

    authors： Yamamoto S,Kitagawa D

    更新日期：2019-04-18 00:00:00

  • Global patterns of nitrate storage in the vadose zone.

    abstract：:Global-scale nitrogen budgets developed to quantify anthropogenic impacts on the nitrogen cycle do not explicitly consider nitrate stored in the vadose zone. Here we show that the vadose zone is an important store of nitrate that should be considered in future budgets for effective policymaking. Using estimates of gro...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41467-017-01321-w

    authors： Ascott MJ,Gooddy DC,Wang L,Stuart ME,Lewis MA,Ward RS,Binley AM

    更新日期：2017-11-10 00:00:00

  • Ultra-low carrier concentration and surface-dominant transport in antimony-doped Bi₂Se₃ topological insulator nanoribbons.

    abstract：:A topological insulator is the state of quantum matter possessing gapless spin-locking surface states across the bulk band gap, which has created new opportunities from novel electronics to energy conversion. However, the large concentration of bulk residual carriers has been a major challenge for revealing the proper...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/ncomms1771

    authors： Hong SS,Cha JJ,Kong D,Cui Y

    更新日期：2012-03-27 00:00:00

  • Societal decisions about climate mitigation will have dramatic impacts on eutrophication in the 21st century.

    abstract：:Excessive nitrogen runoff leads to degraded water quality, harming human and ecosystem health. We examine the impact of changes in land use and land management for six combinations of socioeconomic pathways and climate outcomes, and find that societal choices will substantially impact riverine total nitrogen loading (...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41467-019-08884-w

    authors： Sinha E,Michalak AM,Calvin KV,Lawrence PJ

    更新日期：2019-02-26 00:00:00

  • Ice sheets as a significant source of highly reactive nanoparticulate iron to the oceans.

    abstract：:The Greenland and Antarctic Ice Sheets cover ~ 10% of global land surface, but are rarely considered as active components of the global iron cycle. The ocean waters around both ice sheets harbour highly productive coastal ecosystems, many of which are iron limited. Measurements of iron concentrations in subglacial run...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/ncomms4929

    authors： Hawkings JR,Wadham JL,Tranter M,Raiswell R,Benning LG,Statham PJ,Tedstone A,Nienow P,Lee K,Telling J

    更新日期：2014-05-21 00:00:00

  • Broadband multi-magnon relaxometry using a quantum spin sensor for high frequency ferromagnetic dynamics sensing.

    abstract：:Development of sensitive local probes of magnon dynamics is essential to further understand the physical processes that govern magnon generation, propagation, scattering, and relaxation. Quantum spin sensors like the NV center in diamond have long spin lifetimes and their relaxation can be used to sense magnetic field...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41467-020-19121-0

    authors： McCullian BA,Thabt AM,Gray BA,Melendez AL,Wolf MS,Safonov VL,Pelekhov DV,Bhallamudi VP,Page MR,Hammel PC

    更新日期：2020-10-16 00:00:00

  • Astrocyte deletion of α2-Na/K ATPase triggers episodic motor paralysis in mice via a metabolic pathway.

    abstract：:Familial hemiplegic migraine is an episodic neurological disorder characterized by transient sensory and motor symptoms and signs. Mutations of the ion pump α2-Na/K ATPase cause familial hemiplegic migraine, but the mechanisms by which α2-Na/K ATPase mutations lead to the migraine phenotype remain incompletely underst...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41467-020-19915-2

    authors： Smith SE,Chen X,Brier LM,Bumstead JR,Rensing NR,Ringel AE,Shin H,Oldenborg A,Crowley JR,Bice AR,Dikranian K,Ippolito JE,Haigis MC,Papouin T,Zhao G,Wong M,Culver JP,Bonni A

    更新日期：2020-12-02 00:00:00

  • DNA punch cards for storing data on native DNA sequences via enzymatic nicking.

    abstract：:Synthetic DNA-based data storage systems have received significant attention due to the promise of ultrahigh storage density and long-term stability. However, all known platforms suffer from high cost, read-write latency and error-rates that render them noncompetitive with modern storage devices. One means to avoid th...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41467-020-15588-z

    authors： Tabatabaei SK,Wang B,Athreya NBM,Enghiad B,Hernandez AG,Fields CJ,Leburton JP,Soloveichik D,Zhao H,Milenkovic O

    更新日期：2020-04-08 00:00:00

  • Giant spin Hall effect in graphene grown by chemical vapour deposition.

    abstract：:Advances in large-area graphene synthesis via chemical vapour deposition on metals like copper were instrumental in the demonstration of graphene-based novel, wafer-scale electronic circuits and proof-of-concept applications such as flexible touch panels. Here, we show that graphene grown by chemical vapour deposition...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/ncomms5748

    authors： Balakrishnan J,Koon GK,Avsar A,Ho Y,Lee JH,Jaiswal M,Baeck SJ,Ahn JH,Ferreira A,Cazalilla MA,Castro Neto AH,Özyilmaz B

    更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Similar neural responses predict friendship.

    abstract：:Human social networks are overwhelmingly homophilous: individuals tend to befriend others who are similar to them in terms of a range of physical attributes (e.g., age, gender). Do similarities among friends reflect deeper similarities in how we perceive, interpret, and respond to the world? To test whether friendship...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41467-017-02722-7

    authors： Parkinson C,Kleinbaum AM,Wheatley T

    更新日期：2018-01-30 00:00:00

  • Vanadium dioxide nanowire-based microthermometer for quantitative evaluation of electron beam heating.

    abstract：:Temperature measurement is critical for many technological applications and scientific experiments, and different types of thermometers have been developed to detect temperature at macroscopic length scales. However, quantitative measurement of the temperature of nanostructures remains a challenge. Here, we show a new...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/ncomms5986

    authors： Guo H,Khan MI,Cheng C,Fan W,Dames C,Wu J,Minor AM

    更新日期：2014-10-13 00:00:00

  • Magnetotactic bacteria in a droplet self-assemble into a rotary motor.

    abstract：:From intracellular protein trafficking to large-scale motion of animal groups, the physical concepts driving the self-organization of living systems are still largely unraveled. Self-organization of active entities, leading to novel phases and emergent macroscopic properties, recently shed new light on these complex d...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41467-019-13031-6

    authors： Vincenti B,Ramos G,Cordero ML,Douarche C,Soto R,Clement E

    更新日期：2019-11-08 00:00:00

  • Transient auditory nerve demyelination as a new mechanism for hidden hearing loss.

    abstract：:Hidden hearing loss (HHL) is a recently described auditory neuropathy believed to contribute to speech discrimination and intelligibility deficits in people with normal audiological tests. Animals and humans with HHL have normal auditory thresholds but defective cochlear neurotransmission, that is, reduced suprathresh...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/ncomms14487

    authors： Wan G,Corfas G

    更新日期：2017-02-17 00:00:00