Highly sensitive determination of heavy metals in water prior to and after remediation using Citrofortunella Microcarpa.

Abstract:

:A highly sensitive bismuth/silver nanoparticles/Nafion-modified screen-printed graphene electrode was fabricated and was utilized for the detection of trace lead (Pb) concentrations in river water samples prior to and after remediation using calamansi (Citrofortunella Microcarpa) rinds in different forms viz., ground sun-dried, dry-ashed, food-grade pectin, fractionated pectin, and alcohol insoluble solids-extracted pectin. All these forms of pectin remediated Pb in the water samples. Hence, this novel method of using calamansi rinds in different forms is an effective method for the removal of lead in water. The electrode was characterized using scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive x-ray spectrometry which confirmed the presence of the modifiers on the electrode surface. The limit of detection of 267.6 ppt and the strong linear relationship between the Pb concentration and the anodic current response (R2 = 0.999) were obtained under optimized experimental conditions and parameters.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Palisoc ST,Vitto RIM,Noel MG,Palisoc KT,Natividad MT

doi

10.1038/s41598-020-80672-9

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2021-01-14 00:00:00

pages

1394

issue

1

issn

2045-2322

pii

10.1038/s41598-020-80672-9

journal_volume

11

pub_type

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