Asymptotic entropy of the Gibbs state of complex networks.

abstract：:Actinidia arguta 'Tianyuanhong' is a new kiwifruit variety with an all-red pericarp and pulp, in contrast to the all-green pulp of A. arguta 'Yongfengyihao'. Transcriptome profile analysis of fruit color has been reported, however, the metabolic mechanisms producing red flesh remain unknown, and it is unclear why the ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lin M,Fang J,Qi X,Li Y,Chen J,Sun L,Zhong Y

更新日期：2017-07-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Individuals with Angelman syndrome (AS) are characterized by severe cognitive impairments alongside an enhanced drive for social engagement. As knowledge on imitation skills in this population is limited, we conducted the first controlled study of imitation in AS. We examined how 23 individuals with AS and 21 typicall...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Micheletti S,Vivanti G,Renzetti S,Martelli P,Calza S,“Imitation in Angelman” Study Group.,Fazzi E

更新日期：2020-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Carbonic anhydrase plays a key role in CO2 transport, acid-base and ion regulation and metabolic processes in vertebrates. While several carbonic anhydrase isoforms have been identified in numerous vertebrate species, basal lineages such as the cyclostomes have remained largely unexamined. Here we investigate the repe...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ferreira-Martins D,McCormick SD,Campos A,Lopes-Marques M,Osório H,Coimbra J,Castro LF,Wilson JM

更新日期：2016-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Specific HPV genotypes have been recognized as risk factors inducing head and neck cancers (HNC). The aim of this study was to validate a real-time PCR assay to detect accurately High Risk HPV DNA in Formalin Fixed Paraffin Embedded (FFPE) and oral cytobrush samples and compare the results with conventional PCR. Repea...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Harlé A,Guillet J,Thomas J,Sastre-Garau X,Rouyer M,Ramacci C,Gilson P,Dubois C,Dolivet G,Leroux A,Salleron J,Merlin JL

更新日期：2018-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Glaucoma is a leading cause of blindness worldwide. Purpose of this study was to identify molecular markers that were significantly correlated with presence of glaucoma and outcome of glaucoma surgery. To accomplish this, we determined the profiles of pro-inflammatory cytokines in the aqueous humor of 101 glaucoma pat...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chono I,Miyazaki D,Miyake H,Komatsu N,Ehara F,Nagase D,Kawamoto Y,Shimizu Y,Ideta R,Inoue Y

更新日期：2018-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are important regulators involved in various cancers, including colorectal cancer (CRC). The functions and mechanisms of the miRNAs involved in CRC progress and metastasis are largely unknown. In this study, miRNA microarray analysis was performed to screen crucial miRNAs involved in CRC progress, a...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li Q,Liang X,Wang Y,Meng X,Xu Y,Cai S,Wang Z,Liu J,Cai G

更新日期：2016-05-31 00:00:00

abstract：:p53 and aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) have been implicated in key tumorigenesis processes including cancer initiating cell (CIC) maintenance; however, the relationship between these two mediators remains poorly defined. In this study, ALDH isoform expression diversity was revealed in CICs with disparate p53 functional...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Gui S,Xie X,O'Neill WQ,Chatfield-Reed K,Yu JG,Teknos TN,Pan Q

更新日期：2020-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Electrochemical pre-doping of a silicon electrode was investigated to create a new class of rechargeable battery with higher energy density. The electrochemical reaction during pre-doping formed a high-quality solid electrolyte interface (SEI) on the surface of silicon particles, which improved the charge and discharg...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang Y,Satoh M,Arao M,Matsumoto M,Imai H,Nishihara H

更新日期：2020-02-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The potential angiogenic effect of roxarsone, a feed additive widely used to promote animal growth worldwide, was demonstrated recently. We explored the mechanism of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and its receptor (VEGFR) in roxarsone promotion of rat vascular endothelial cells (ECs) and B16F10 mouse xenogr...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chen S,Xu J,Wei Q,Zhao Z,Chen X,Cui H,Zhang Y

更新日期：2019-11-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Cellular reprogramming involves profound alterations in genome-wide gene expression that is precisely controlled by a hypothetical epigenetic code. Small molecules have been shown to artificially induce epigenetic modifications in a sequence independent manner. Recently, we showed that specific DNA binding hairpin pyr...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Pandian GN,Nakano Y,Sato S,Morinaga H,Bando T,Nagase H,Sugiyama H

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cartilage loss is a leading cause of disability among adults and effective therapy remains elusive. Neonatal chondrocytes (NChons) are an attractive allogeneic cell source for cartilage repair, but their clinical translation has been hindered by scarce donor availability. Here we examine the potential for catalyzing c...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lai JH,Kajiyama G,Smith RL,Maloney W,Yang F

更新日期：2013-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Small ruminant lentiviruses (SRLVs) are found in sheep in Germany and Iran. SRLVs have been classified into four genotypes: A-C and E. Genotype A has been subdivided into 20 subtypes. Previous studies suggested that, first, the ancestors of genotype A are those SRLVs found in Turkey, second, the evolution of SRLVs is ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Molaee V,Bazzucchi M,De Mia GM,Otarod V,Abdollahi D,Rosati S,Lühken G

更新日期：2020-02-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Transplantation of cardiomyocytes derived from induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC-CMs) is a promising approach for increasing functional CMs during end-stage heart failure. Although major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I matching between donor cells and recipient could reduce acquired immune rejection, innate...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Nakamura Y,Miyagawa S,Yoshida S,Sasawatari S,Toyofuku T,Toda K,Sawa Y

更新日期：2019-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：:DEMETER-like DNA glycosylases (DMLs) initiate the base excision repair-dependent DNA demethylation to regulate a wide range of biological processes in plants. Six putative SmDML genes, termed SmDML1-SmDML6, were identified from the genome of S. miltiorrhiza, an emerging model plant for Traditional Chinese Medicine (TC...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li J,Li C,Lu S

更新日期：2018-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Macrophages play a crucial role in the control and elimination of invading Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), and also serve as the major residence for Mtb. However, the interaction between macrophages and Mtb remains to be clearly determined. Although long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have emerged as key regulators in man...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yang X,Yang J,Wang J,Wen Q,Wang H,He J,Hu S,He W,Du X,Liu S,Ma L

更新日期：2016-12-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Sensorimotor transformation is indispensable to the accurate motion of the human body in daily life. For instance, when we grasp an object, the distance from our hands to an object needs to be calculated by integrating multisensory inputs, and our motor system needs to appropriately activate the arm and hand muscles t...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Takiyama K

更新日期：2015-04-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Footprint evidence of human-megafauna interactions remains extremely rare in the archaeological and palaeontological records. Recent work suggests ancient playa environments may hold such evidence, though the prints may not be visible. These so-called "ghost tracks" comprise a rich archive of biomechanical and behavio...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Urban TM,Bennett MR,Bustos D,Manning SW,Reynolds SC,Belvedere M,Odess D,Santucci VL

更新日期：2019-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the temperature dependence of the dielectric function ε = ε1 + iε2 and critical point (CP) energies of biaxial α-SnS in the spectral energy region from 0.74 to 6.42 eV and temperatures from 27 to 350 K using spectroscopic ellipsometry. Bulk SnS was grown by temperature gradient method. Dielectric response fu...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Nguyen HT,Le VL,Nguyen TMH,Kim TJ,Nguyen XA,Kim B,Kim K,Lee W,Cho S,Kim YD

更新日期：2020-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Fruit ripening is a complex and genetically programmed process. Brassinosteroids (BRs) play an essential role in plant growth and development, including fruit ripening. As a central component of BR signaling, the transcription factor BZR1 is involved in fruit development in tomato. However, the transcriptional network...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liu L,Liu H,Li S,Zhang X,Zhang M,Zhu N,Dufresne CP,Chen S,Wang Q

更新日期：2016-09-29 00:00:00

abstract：:HOXA transcript antisense RNA myeloid-specific 1 (HOTAIRM1) is a long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) that plays a pivotal role in regulating myeloid cell development via targeting HOXA1 gene expression. We and others have previously shown that myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs), a heterogeneous population of immature m...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Thakuri BKC,Zhang J,Zhao J,Nguyen LN,Nguyen LNT,Khanal S,Cao D,Dang X,Schank M,Wu XY,Morrison ZD,Gazzar ME,Li Z,Jiang Y,Ning S,Wang L,Moorman JP,Yao ZQ

更新日期：2020-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Successful immunity requires that a limited pool of αβ T-cell receptors (TCRs) provide cover for a vast number of potential foreign peptide antigens presented by 'self' major histocompatibility complex (pMHC) molecules. Structures of unligated and ligated MHC class-I-restricted TCRs with different ligands, supplemente...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Holland CJ,Rizkallah PJ,Vollers S,Calvo-Calle JM,Madura F,Fuller A,Sewell AK,Stern LJ,Godkin A,Cole DK

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In insects, the transition from juvenile development to the adult stage is controlled by juvenile hormone (JH) synthesized from the corpora allata (CA) glands. Whereas a JH-free period during the last juvenile instar triggers metamorphosis and the end of the growth period, the reappearance of this hormone after the im...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Borras-Castells F,Nieva C,Maestro JL,Maestro O,Belles X,Martín D

更新日期：2017-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：:We have analyzed the compositions of boron-carbon system, in which the [Formula: see text] compound is identified as structural stability at high pressure. The first-principles calculation is used to identify the phase diagram, electronic structure, and superconductivity of [Formula: see text]. Our results have demons...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tsuppayakorn-Aek P,Yang X,Pluengphon P,Luo W,Ahuja R,Bovornratanaraks T

更新日期：2020-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Lambdoid craniosynostosis (LC) is a rare non-syndromic craniosynostosis characterised by fusion of the lambdoid sutures at the back of the head. Surgical correction including the spring assisted cranioplasty is the only option to correct the asymmetry at the skull in LC. However, the aesthetic outcome from spring assi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bozkurt S,Borghi A,van de Lande LS,Jeelani NUO,Dunaway DJ,Schievano S

更新日期：2020-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Infected dogs are the main reservoir of zoonotic visceral leishmaniasis, a widespread parasitic disease caused by Leishmania infantum. Therefore, the control of canine infections is required to reduce the incidence of human cases. Disease outcome in dogs depends on the fine balance between parasite virulence and effic...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Olías-Molero AI,Corral MJ,Jiménez-Antón MD,Alunda JM

更新日期：2019-12-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Elevated plasma homocysteine (Hcy) is suggested as an independent risk factor for stroke. We aimed to investigate the association of Hcy concentration with intracranial atherosclerosis (ICAS) and extracranial AS (ECAS) in hypertensive patients without stroke in Chinese population and to explore modified effect of meth...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang Y,Zhang J,Qian Y,Tang X,Ling H,Chen K,Li Y,Gao P,Zhu D

更新日期：2018-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Root hairs are tubular extensions of specific root epidermal cells important in plant nutrition and water absorption. To determine membrane glycerolipids in root hairs and roots may differ, as well as their respective response to nutrient availability, this study analyzed the membrane glycerolipid species in soybean r...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wei F,Fanella B,Guo L,Wang X

更新日期：2016-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitric oxide (NO)-induced apoptosis in neurons is an important cause of neurodegenerative disease in humans. The cold-inducible protein RBM3 mediates the protective effects of cooling on apoptosis induced by various insults. However, whether RBM3 protects neural cells from NO-induced apoptosis is unclear. This study a...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yang HJ,Ju F,Guo XX,Ma SP,Wang L,Cheng BF,Zhuang RJ,Zhang BB,Shi X,Feng ZW,Wang M

更新日期：2017-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：:To understand the role of commensal gut bacteria on the progression of cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease via the microbiota-gut-brain axis, we isolated anti-inflammatory Bifidobacterium longum (NK46) from human gut microbiota, which potently inhibited gut microbiota endotoxin production and suppressed NF-κB act...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lee HJ,Lee KE,Kim JK,Kim DH

更新日期：2019-08-14 00:00:00

abstract：:N-α-acetyltransferase 10 (Naa10) displays alpha (N-terminal) acetyltransferase activity. It functions as a major modulator of cell growth and differentiation. Until now, a few downstream targets were found, but no studies have concerned about which gene is the early event of Naa10 downstream target. As we know, the ea...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Xu H,Han Y,Liu B,Li R

更新日期：2016-12-02 00:00:00