Abstract：
:Diabetes mellitus (DM) can lead to the development of macro- and microvascular complications. Homocysteine (Hcy) may play a role in the development of cardiovascular (CV) diseases (CVDs). The role of Hcy in the development of the vascular complications associated with DM is not clearly defined. Despite a strong initial assumption regarding the importance of Hcy in DM and its complications, over time "enthusiasm has waned" because several studies showed unconvincing and occasionally contradictory results. A universal conclusion is not easy to draw given the diversity of studies (e.g. number of patients, design, folic acid and vitamin B status, ethnic differences, genetic background). For some complications, most results encourages further investigation. Impaired renal function is a major independent determinant of high total Hcy (tHcy) levels. However, the role of hyperhomocysteinaemia (HHcy) in the development of diabetic kidney disease (DKD) has yet to be determined. Hcy-lowering therapies can significantly decrease Hcy levels but their effects on CVD risk reduction are conflicting. Further studies are needed to determine the influence of Hcy-lowering therapy on CVD risk reduction, especially in patients with DM.
journal_name
J Diabetes Complicationsjournal_title
Journal of diabetes and its complicationsauthors
Muzurović E,Kraljević I,Solak M,Dragnić S,Mikhailidis DPdoi
10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2020.107834subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-12-31 00:00:00pages
107834eissn
1056-8727issn
1873-460Xpii
S1056-8727(20)30635-8pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：BACKGROUND:Vascular complications are the leading cause of morbidity and mortality among patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus. These vascular abnormalities result of a chronic hyperglycemic state, which leads to an increase in oxidative stress and inflammatory responses. AIM:This review addresses the rela...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2015.12.018
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of our study was to compare ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) measures (mean systolic/diastolic blood pressure, diurnal rhythm, and pressure burden) in matched normo- and microalbuminuric (IDDM) adolescents and healthy controls. Twenty-four hour monitoring was undertaken in 39 normotensive (normal cl...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1056-8727(97)00050-0
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To investigate the discontinuation of oral antihyperglycemic agents (OHA), and examine factors associated with OHA discontinuation, and the effect of OHA discontinuation on glycemic control and healthcare utilization among diabetes patients prescribed dual OHA therapy. METHODS:We identified 23,612 adult patients ...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2016.07.021
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lipid and lipoprotein abnormalities in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) include particularly elevated levels of total and very-low-density lipoprotein (VLDL) triglycerides and reduced levels of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol. Total and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol levels are usu...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1056-8727(96)00092-x
更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Obesity is known to be an important risk factor for type 2 diabetes and its related comorbid conditions; however, its specific impact on generic health-related quality of life (HRQL) is less clear. The objective of this study was to estimate the association between body mass index (BMI) and HRQL in individua...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2012.05.008
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Malignant external otitis (MEO) is an infection of the external auditory meatus, that affects elderly diabetic patients. As this disease results in a high percentage of deaths, especially if the diagnosis is delayed, we thought that it would be useful to cite a recent case study that was resolved in a positive way, in...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/1056-8727(94)00043-3
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To quantify the risk of hospitalization for infections in Indigenous Australian adults with diabetes in rural and remote communities. METHODS:2787 Indigenous adults including 396 with diabetes at baseline from 19 communities in North Queensland from 1998 to 2007 were included in the study. Main measures were weig...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2016.04.022
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Hyperglycemia-induced inflammation is central to the vascular complications in diabetes. Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are key players in regulating inflammatory responses. There are sparse data on the role of TLR2 and TLR4 in regulating human macrovascular aortic endothelial cells (HMAECs) inflammation and gly...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2016.01.014
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have emerged as promising regulators of diabetes mellitus (DM)-induced angiogenic dysfunction in endothelial cells (ECs), but information vis-à-vis the functional roles of distinct miRNAs remain surprisingly scarce. The current study was designed to elucidate the expression and function of ...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2019.02.001
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the frequency of mutations in the HFE gene (C282Y and H63D) in type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) patients and their possible association with diabetic chronic complications. METHODS:A case-control study with 723 subjects was performed. All diabetic subjects (n=519) underwent a clinical and laboratory e...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2009.12.002
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Controversial data suggest that patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus have an increased risk of fractures despite having, in some studies, higher bone mineral density. METHODS:The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of osteoporosis and morphometric vertebral fractures in 148 postmenopausal di...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2011.02.004
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:This meta-analysis was conducted to assess the association between diabetes mellitus and periodontal diseases by comparing the extent and severity of periodontal diseases between diabetics and nondiabetics. METHODS:A literature search was performed using MEDLINE database for published studies from January 1...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2005.05.006
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Aging constitutes a major risk factor for the development of type-2 diabetes (T2D) where glucose tolerance declines with age, resulting in a high prevalence of T2D and impaired glucose tolerance in the elderly population. Currently more than half of the 20 million U.S. adults with T2D are above the age of 60, and the ...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2018.11.006
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To determine the associations between insulin resistance, fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF-23), and coronary artery calcification (CAC) in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients. INTRODUCTION:FGF-23 is associated with atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease, but its association with insulin resistance in CKD has...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2013.09.004
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Increased arterial stiffness is a marker of atherosclerosis and is recognised early in the course of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Matrix metalloproteinases (MMP) and their tissue inhibitors (TIMP) are a family of proteolytic enzymes which are essential for the structure and function of large arteries. In ...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2008.10.004
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Current approaches to the management of type 2 diabetes focus on the early initiation of novel pharmacologic therapies and bariatric surgery. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to revisit the use of intensive, outpatient, behavioral weight management programs for the management of type 2 diabetes. DES...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2014.03.014
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This work presents a systematic review of long-term risk assessment models for evaluating the probability of developing complications in diabetes patients. Diabetes mellitus can cause many complications if not adequately controlled; risk assessment models can help physicians and patients in identifying the complicatio...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2012.11.003
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Painful diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is a common complication of diabetes mellitus, affecting, by some estimates, up to one quarter of diabetic patients. Since 2010, no fewer than 5 major international treatment guidelines for painful DPN have been issued, and there are meaningful differences among them. Dulox...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2014.08.008
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We investigated the clinical relevance of non-albumin proteinuria (NAP) in Korean patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We enrolled 883 T2D patients who had both their urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio (uACR) and protein-to-creatinine ratio (uPCR) measured. We classified the pati...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2019.04.014
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In diabetes, foot ulceration may result from increased skin fragility. Retinoids can reverse some diabetes-induced deficits of skin structure and function, but their clinical utility is limited by skin irritation. The effects of diabetes and MDI 301, a nonirritating synthetic retinoid, and retinoic acid have...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2011.10.002
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Glycogenic hepatopathy is an underrecognized complication of long-standing poorly controlled diabetes mellitus. It is characterized by abnormal glycogen accumulation in hepatocytes, elevated liver enzymes and hepatomegaly. This is a distinct entity from other causes of hepatomegaly and elevated liver enzymes in diabet...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2007.11.004
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To determine the association between 20-year trajectories in insulin resistance (IR) since young adulthood and appendicular lean mass (ALM) at middle-age in adults without diabetes. METHODS:A prospective cohort study was designed among young and middle-aged US men (n = 925) and women (n = 1193). Fasting serum glu...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2018.09.011
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Previous studies have reported beneficial effects of chronic resistance exercise in the prevention and treatment of type 2 diabetes. To clarify potential modulators of acute responses to resistance exercise, we reviewed the literature to determine the effects of a single bout of resistance exercise on cardiometabo...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2020.107610
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The ASGR1 was recently shown to play a key role in the development of coronary artery disease (CAD), but its exact mechanism of action in the CAD pathogenesis is not yet known. This study evaluates the possible association between the expression level of ASGR1 and its downstream transcription factor FOXM1 in...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2019.05.008
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The importance of routine screening for microalbuminuria in patients with diabetes has gained widespread acceptance. Since shortened collection times and random urine sampling facilitate outpatient testing for patients, it is necessary to establish whether a recent fluid intake might alter test results. Specifically, ...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1056-8727(01)00216-1
更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intact lenses from New Zealand white rabbits were incubated in tissue culture media containing either 5 mM glucose or 5 mM glucose plus 30 mM galactose. The standard media did not contain taurine. Lenses were also cultured in a third medium containing 30 mM galactose plus 0.2 mM taurine. The frequency of cataract form...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/1056-8727(93)90023-r
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Several studies have reported that moderately elevated serum uric acid levels are associated with an increased risk of tachyarrhythmias (mainly atrial fibrillation) in patients with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). It is currently unknown whether an association also exists between elevated serum uric a...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2017.09.011
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this article is to provide reasons to start looking more critically at the existing glucose-lowering therapies in diabetes, from the point of their effect on cardiac metabolism. The presented arguments begin with the description of major differences between metabolism in myocardium and the skeletal musc...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2009.07.002
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The Diabetes Complications Severity Index (DCSI) converts diagnostic codes and laboratory results into a 14-level metric quantifying the long-term effects of diabetes on seven body systems. Adoption of the International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-10-CM) necessitates tran...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2017.02.018
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To investigate the predictive capability of insulin resistance surrogate markers for insulin resistance and arterial stiffness based on sex. METHODS:We assessed the association of triglyceride glucose (TyG) index, triglyceride to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio (TG/HDL-C), visceral adiposity index (VAI...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2019.107442
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
