Abstract:
:The aim of this study was to describe the clinical and epidemiological profile of immunosuppressed patients with imported strongyloidiasis in a non-endemic setting, and to compare these results with non-immunosuppressed patients. This is a case-control substudy from a larger observational retrospective study that included all patients with strongyloidiasis registered in the +REDIVI Spanish Collaborative Network. Overall, 1245 patients with imported strongyloidiasis were included. From these, 80 (6.4%) patients had some kind of immunosuppression. Three (3.8%) patients had a hyperinfection syndrome, and 34 (52.3%) patients had eosinophilia. The percentages of positive results of the formalin-ether technique, the fecal culture and serology were 12.3%, 21.1% and 95.4%, respectively. When comparing the main characteristics, immunosuppressed patients had higher proportion of severe clinical manifestations and lower proportion of eosinophilia. No differences were found regarding yield of microbiological techniques and treatment response. These results stress the importance of strongyloidiasis screening among immunosuppressed patients coming from endemic areas. Serological tests have an acceptable sensitivity to be used as a screening tool.
journal_name
Pathog Glob Healthjournal_title
Pathogens and global healthauthors
Salvador F,Treviño B,Chamorro-Tojeiro S,Pou D,Herrero-Martínez JM,Rodríguez-Guardado A,Oliveira-Souto I,Torrús D,Goikoetxea J,Zubero Z,Velasco M,Bosch-Nicolau P,Aznar ML,López-Vélez R,Pérez-Molina JAdoi
10.1080/20477724.2020.1857491subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-12-30 00:00:00pages
1-4eissn
2047-7724issn
2047-7732pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The second largest outbreak of Ebolavirus is currently ongoing in Eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and is characterized by lack of compliance with recommended control measures. Trusted local health agents, including medical students, may be valuable social mobilizers in this challenging context. We repor...
journal_title:Pathogens and global health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/20477724.2020.1754654
更新日期:2020-05-18 00:00:00
abstract::Plasma levels of pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines of Plasmodium falciparum-infected patients with severe malaria (SM; n = 62) and uncomplicated malaria (UM; n = 69) from Sri Lanka were assessed. SM patients had significantly higher levels of TNF-alpha (P < 0·01), IL-6 (P < 0·01), and IL-10 (P < 0·05) compared to t...
journal_title:Pathogens and global health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1179/2047773212Y.0000000069
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Pathogens and global health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/20477724.2020.1725339
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journal_title:Pathogens and global health
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1179/2047773212Y.0000000060
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We aimed to identify challenges and to propose solutions for the implementation of tuberculosis (TB) programmes in rural Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) by evaluating the outcomes of the TB programme in the Ancuabe district in rural Northern Mozambique. METHODS:Retrospective descriptive study of the patients inclu...
journal_title:Pathogens and global health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1179/2047773215Y.0000000027
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journal_title:Pathogens and global health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1179/2047773212Y.0000000004
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Pathogens and global health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1179/2047773213Y.0000000093
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of facultative intestinal myiasis due to larvae of the drone fly Eristalis tenax, also named the rat-tailed maggots. The development of larvae in the lower bowel was responsible for non-specific gastrointestinal symptoms that resembled ulcerative proctitis. The diagnosis was established upon the obser...
journal_title:Pathogens and global health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1179/2047773214Y.0000000135
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Pathogens and global health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1179/2047773213Y.0000000124
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Pathogens and global health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1179/2047773214Y.0000000152
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neurocysticercosis has been recognized as a major cause of secondary epilepsy worldwide. So far, most of the knowledge about the disease comes from Latin America and the Indian subcontinent. Unfortunately, in sub-Saharan Africa the condition was neglected for a long time, mainly owing to the lack of appropriate diagn...
journal_title:Pathogens and global health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1179/2047773212Y.0000000047
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genetic control strategies aimed to bias the sex of progenies towards males present a promising new paradigm to eliminate malaria-transmitting mosquitoes. A synthetic sex-ratio distortion (SD) system was successfully engineered in Anopheles gambiae by exploiting the meiotic activity of the I-PpoI endonuclease targetin...
journal_title:Pathogens and global health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/20477724.2020.1803628
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Pathogens and global health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/20477724.2016.1180775
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Pathogens and global health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/20477724.2018.1471438
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Pathogens and global health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/20477724.2017.1345366
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Pathogens and global health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1179/204777213X13867543472674
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Pathogens and global health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/20477724.2016.1234804
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the essential steps in targeting tuberculosis (TB) intervention is early diagnosis and treatment of patients by reducing the reservoir of infection in the community. In the North-Eastern (NE) region of India pulmonary TB and paragonimiasis are overlapping public health issues. We performed a cross-sectional stu...
journal_title:Pathogens and global health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1179/2047773213Y.0000000086
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many neglected tropical diseases, including the zoonotic disease cystic echinococcosis (hydatidosis), are endemic to East Africa. However, their geographical distribution is heterogenous and incompletely characterized. The aim of this study was to determine if Mundari pastoralists harbor endemic human hydatidosis. The...
journal_title:Pathogens and global health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1179/2047773213Y.0000000111
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Efforts to curb the spread of HIV transmission through transfusion of blood and its products is still a problem because of challenge in countries using antibody-based rapid methods to detect infection during window period. Transmission of HIV through infected blood and its products accounts for approximately...
journal_title:Pathogens and global health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/20477724.2016.1205311
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Pathogens and global health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1179/2047773212Y.0000000042
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Pathogens and global health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1179/2047773213Y.0000000089
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Pathogens and global health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1179/2047773213Y.0000000116
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over 2 billion people in both developing as well as developed countries - over 30% of the world's population - are anaemic. With the classical preconception that oral iron administration or the intake of foods rich in iron increase haemoglobin concentration and reduce the prevalence of anaemia, specific programs have...
journal_title:Pathogens and global health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Pathogens and global health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/20477724.2018.1483567
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trichomonas vaginalis is a flagellated protozoan parasite that infects the human urogenital tract, causing the most common non-viral, sexually transmitted disease worldwide. In this study, genetic variants of T. vaginalis were identified in Henan Province, China. Fragments of the small subunit of nuclear ribosomal RNA...
journal_title:Pathogens and global health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1179/2047773215Y.0000000020
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Giardiasis, a common gastrointestinal parasitic infection in tropics, is diagnosed on stool microscopy (gold standard); however, its sensitivity is low due to intermittent fecal shedding. Coproantigen detection (ELISA) is useful but requires further evaluation. We aimed to study: (a) detection of Giardia by stool micr...
journal_title:Pathogens and global health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/20477724.2016.1254141
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) is endemic in Turkey, with peak incidence of hospital admissions in the summer months. The aim of this pilot study was to evaluate the role of the severity grading score (SGS) in predicting length of hospital stay, laboratory usage, need for blood products, and hence total costs ...
journal_title:Pathogens and global health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/20477724.2015.1136130
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Approximately 120 years ago the link between mosquito and the malaria transmission was discovered. However, even today it remains an open question whether the parasite is able to direct the blood-seeking and feeding behavior of its mosquito vector to maximize the probability of transmission. If the parasite has this a...
journal_title:Pathogens and global health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/20477724.2019.1703398
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neonatal liver abscess is an uncommon seen condition in neonatology and it holds a very high neonatal mortality because of difficulty in diagnosis and treatment. Till today, only few instances are reported that too are mainly in preterm. Its diagnosis requires a high index of suspicion. Fungal hepatic abscess is very ...
journal_title:Pathogens and global health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1179/2047773215Y.0000000008
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00