Vascular dysfunction as a potential culprit of sarcopenia.

Abstract:

:Aging-related changes to biological structures such as cardiovascular and musculoskeletal systems contribute to the development of comorbid conditions including cardiovascular disease and frailty, and ultimately lead to premature death. Although, frail older adults often demonstrate both cardiovascular and musculoskeletal comorbidities, the etiology of sarcopenia, and especially the contribution of cardiovascular aging is unclear. Aging-related vascular calcification is prevalent in older adults and is a known risk factor for cardiovascular disease and death. The effect vascular calcification has on function during aging is not well understood. Emerging findings suggest vascular calcification can impact skeletal muscle perfusion, negatively affecting nutrient and oxygen delivery to skeletal muscle, ultimately accelerating muscle loss and functional decline. The present review summarizes existing evidence on the biological mechanisms linking vascular calcification with sarcopenia during aging.

journal_name

Exp Gerontol

journal_title

Experimental gerontology

authors

Jeon YK,Shin MJ,Saini SK,Custodero C,Aggarwal M,Anton SD,Leeuwenburgh C,Mankowski RT

doi

10.1016/j.exger.2020.111220

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2021-03-01 00:00:00

pages

111220

eissn

0531-5565

issn

1873-6815

pii

S0531-5565(20)30568-4

journal_volume

145

pub_type

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