Abstract:
:We present and thoroughly characterize a large collection of 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-ones as A2BAR antagonists, an emerging strategy in cancer (immuno) therapy. Most compounds selectively bind A2BAR, with a number of potent and selective antagonists further confirmed by functional cyclic adenosine monophosphate experiments. The series was analyzed with one of the most exhaustive free energy perturbation studies on a GPCR, obtaining an accurate model of the structure-activity relationship of this chemotype. The stereospecific binding modeled for this scaffold was confirmed by resolving the two most potent ligands [(±)-47, and (±)-38Ki = 10.20 and 23.6 nM, respectively] into their two enantiomers, isolating the affinity on the corresponding (S)-eutomers (Ki = 6.30 and 11.10 nM, respectively). The assessment of the effect in representative cytochromes (CYP3A4 and CYP2D6) demonstrated insignificant inhibitory activity, while in vitro experiments in three prostate cancer cells demonstrated that this pair of compounds exhibits a pronounced antimetastatic effect.
journal_name
J Med Chemjournal_title
Journal of medicinal chemistryauthors
Majellaro M,Jespers W,Crespo A,Núñez MJ,Novio S,Azuaje J,Prieto-Díaz R,Gioé C,Alispahic B,Brea J,Loza MI,Freire-Garabal M,Garcia-Santiago C,Rodríguez-García C,García-Mera X,Caamaño O,Fernandez-Masaguer C,Sardina JF,Stdoi
10.1021/acs.jmedchem.0c01431subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2021-01-14 00:00:00pages
458-480issue
1eissn
0022-2623issn
1520-4804journal_volume
64pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A systematic exploration of bioisosteric replacements for furan and thiophene cores in a series of potent A2BAR antagonists has been carried out using the nitrogen-walk approach. A collection of 42 novel alkyl 4-substituted-2-methyl-1,4-dihydrobenzo[4,5]imidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidine-3-carboxylates, which contain 18 differe...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.0c00564
更新日期:2020-07-23 00:00:00
abstract::Dequalinium (4) is a potent and selective blocker of small conductance Ca2+-activated K+ channels, an important but relatively little studied class. The 4-NH2 group of dequalinium has been shown to contribute significantly to blocking potency. In this study, we have investigated further the role of the 4-NH2 group. Re...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00018a013
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Compound 1 (SKI-606, bosutinib), a 7-alkoxy-4-[(2,4-dichloro-5-methoxyphenyl)amino]-3-quinolinecarbonitrile, is a potent inhibitor of Src kinase activity. We previously reported that analogs of 1 with thiophene groups at C-7 retained the Src activity of the parent compound. The corresponding C-7 furan analogs were pre...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm061031t
更新日期:2006-12-28 00:00:00
abstract::Antitumor activity in mice was observed for the oxime of the previously reported ethyl [6-amino-4-[(1-methyl-2-phenyl-2-oxoethyl)amino]-5-nitropyridin -2-yl] carbamate (8) and several related compounds. These compounds are precursors of the active ethyl pyrido[3,4-b]pyrazin-7-ylcarbamates (e.g., 4), which are potent a...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00098a014
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abstract::A series of novel 2-substituted acetylenic pyrrolidines and piperidines related to oxotremorine (1) were prepared and evaluated in vitro as muscarinic cholinergic agents at brain M1 and M2 receptors. One analogue, 3-(2-oxo-1-pyrrolidinyl)-1-[2(R)-pyrrolidinyl]-1-propyne hydrogen oxalate (6a), was found to be a partial...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00087a008
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Classical potential energy calculations are reported for a series of 11 structurally diverse substrates, products, and inhibitors of dihydrofolate reductase. In almost every case, the calculations reveal a range of potential biologically active conformations accessible to the molecule, and geometry optimization with m...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00155a020
更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of potent PDGFR inhibitors has been identified. The series was optimized for duration of action in the lung. A novel kinase occupancy assay was used to directly measure target occupancy after i.t. dosing. Compound 25 shows 24 h occupancy of the PDGFR kinase domain, after a single i.t. dose and has efficacy at...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.6b00703
更新日期:2016-09-08 00:00:00
abstract::The adenosine 5'-triphosphate (ATP) competitive cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor O(6)-cyclohexylmethylguanine (NU2058, 1) has been employed as the lead in a structure-based drug discovery program resulting in the discovery of the potent CDK1 and -2 inhibitor NU6102 (3, IC(50) = 9.5 nM and 5.4 nM vs CDK1/cyclinB and C...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm0311442
更新日期:2004-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::From a micromolar high throughput screening hit 7, the successful complementary application of a chemogenomic approach and of a scaffold hopping exercise rapidly led to a low single digit nanomolar human vasopressin 1a (hV1a) receptor antagonist 38. Initial optimization of the mouse V1a activities delivered suitable t...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm501745f
更新日期:2015-03-12 00:00:00
abstract::Vitamin D receptor (VDR) antagonists prevent the VDR activation function helix 12 from folding into its active conformation, thus affecting coactivator recruitment and antagonizing the transcriptional regulation induced by 1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3. Here, we report the crystal structure of the zebrafish VDR ligand-bin...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.0c00656
更新日期:2020-09-10 00:00:00
abstract::The synthesis of the benzothiopyranoindazoles, a new class of chromophore modified anthracenediones related to mitoxantrone, is described. In this structural class the quinone moiety, which is believed to be responsible for the cardiotoxicity of the anthracyclines, has been designed out. The synthesis of the benzothio...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00403a009
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A number of fatty acyl derivatives of (-)-2',3'-dideoxy-3'-thiacytidine (lamivudine, 3TC, 1) were synthesized and evaluated for their anti-HIV activity. The monosubstituted 5'-O-fatty acyl derivatives of 3TC (EC(50) = 0.2-2.3 μM) were more potent than the corresponding monosubstituted N(4)-fatty acyl (EC(50) = 0.4-29....
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm300492q
更新日期:2012-05-24 00:00:00
abstract::A novel bitriazolyl acyclonucleoside was discovered to exhibit powerful antiproliferative effects on different cancer cell lines through caspase-dependent apoptosis and at the same time stimulate the immune response in dendritic cells via Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7) signaling. This promising compound with dual antican...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm300534u
更新日期:2012-06-14 00:00:00
abstract::The coordination complex cyclo-tetrakis[bis(1-phenyl-3-methyl-4-benzoylpyrazolon-5-ato++ +)mu-o xotitanium(IV)] has been synthesized and characterized with IR and NMR spectroscopies and X-ray diffraction. The core of this species consists of an eight-membered Ti-mu-oxo ring with alternate short-long Ti-O bond lengths....
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm990539b
更新日期:2000-10-05 00:00:00
abstract::Overexpression of the HER2 receptor is observed in about 30% of breast and ovarian cancers and is often associated with an unfavorable prognosis. We have recently designed an anti-HER2 peptide (AHNP) based on the structure of the CDR-H3 loop of the anti-HER2 rhumAb 4D5 and showed that this peptide can mimic some funct...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm000527m
更新日期:2001-08-02 00:00:00
abstract::The photolabile (diazomethyl)carbonyl function was introduced into the 8-position of 2-(N,N-di-n-propyl-amino)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene in three ways, resulting in the ether 8-[[(diazomethyl)carbonyl]methoxy]-2-(N,N-di-n-propylamino)-1,2,3,4- tetrahydronaphthalene (2), the ester 8-(diazoacetoxy)-2-(N,N-di-n-propy...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00165a011
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In pursuit of truncated glucagon analogues that can interact with the glucagon receptor with substantial binding affinity, 23 truncated glucagon analogues have been designed and synthesized. These truncated analogues consist of several fragments of glucagon with 11 or 12 amino acid residues (1-4), conformationally con...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm000453e
更新日期:2001-04-26 00:00:00
abstract::The oxazolidinones are a new class of synthetic antibacterials effective against a broad range of pathogenic Gram-positive bacteria, including multi-drug-resistant strains. Linezolid is the first drug from this class to reach the market and has become an important new option for the treatment of serious infections, pa...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm058204j
更新日期:2005-07-28 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment of the sodium salt of 4-chloro-2-(methylthio)pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine (2) with (2-acetoxyethoxy)methyl bromide (3) has provided 4-chloro-2-(methylthio)-7[(2-acetoxyethoxy)methyl]pyrrolo[2,3- d]pyrimidine (4). Ammonolysis of 4 at room temperature gave 4-chloro-2-(methylthio)-7-[(2-hydroxyethoxy)methyl]pyrrolo...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00403a005
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thalidomide, 2-(2,6-dioxo-3-piperidinyl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione, has been shown to inhibit angiogenesis, the formation of new blood vessels from existing vasculature. As a result, there is renewed interest in this drug as a potential therapy for solid tumors. Thalidomide forms a number of metabolites and has been ...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm0304820
更新日期:2004-04-22 00:00:00
abstract::Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is a cytokine with key roles in inflammation and cancer, which qualifies it as a potential drug target. Apart from its cytokine activity, MIF also harbors enzyme activity for keto-enol tautomerization. MIF enzymatic activity has been used for identification of MIF binding m...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.0c01160
更新日期:2020-10-22 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes the syntheses and structure-activity relationships of 8-(4-methoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]-1,3,5-triazine corticotropin releasing factor receptor-1 (CRF(1)) receptor antagonists. CRF(1) receptor antagonists may be potential anxiolytic or antidepressant drugs. This research culminated in the discove...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm9000242
更新日期:2009-05-14 00:00:00
abstract::In humans, bitter taste is mediated by 25 TAS2Rs. Many compounds, including certain active pharmaceutical ingredients, excipients, and nutraceuticals, impart their bitter taste (or in part) through TAS2R8 activation. However, effective TAS2R8 blockers that can either suppress or reduce the bitterness of these compound...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.0c00388
更新日期:2020-05-14 00:00:00
abstract::Novel heteroatom-incorporated antofine and cryptopleurine analogues were designed, synthesized, and tested against a panel of five cancer cell lines. Two new S-13-oxo analogues (11 and 16) exhibited potent cell growth inhibition in vitro (GI(50): 9 nM and 20 nM). Interestingly, both compounds displayed improved select...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm200330s
更新日期:2011-07-28 00:00:00
abstract::Alkenylidene bisphenols are prepared by condensation of an appropriate phenol with a haloacetaldehyde, followed by base-induced elimination, or by condensation of the corresponding aryl methyl ether, elimination, and deprotection of the phenol with boron tribromide. The resulting compounds may be further elaborated by...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00194a022
更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of 9-(hydroxyalkenyl)purines (adenines and 3-deazaadenines), which are analogues of neplanocin A, were synthesized. The analogues were tested as inhibitors of bovine liver and murine L929 cell S-adenosyhomocysteine (AdoHcy) hydrolase (EC 3.3.1.1) and as inhibitors of vaccinia virus replication in murine L929 ...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00117a011
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most non-thiol CAAX-peptidomimetic farnesyltransferase inhibitors bear nitrogen-containing heterocycles in place of the terminal cysteine which are supposed to coordinate the enzyme-bound zinc. However, it has been shown that those nitrogen-containing heterocycles can be replaced by carbocyclic aromatic moieties which...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm010873j
更新日期:2001-09-13 00:00:00
abstract::Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), a recently identified human homologue of angiotensin-converting enzyme, is a zinc metallocarboxypeptidase which may play a unique role in cardiovascular and renal function. Here we report the discovery of potent and selective inhibitors of ACE2, which have been identified by eva...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm701275z
更新日期:2008-04-10 00:00:00
abstract::The JmjC oxygenases catalyze the N-demethylation of N(ε)-methyl lysine residues in histones and are current therapeutic targets. A set of human 2-oxoglutarate analogues were screened using a unified assay platform for JmjC demethylases and related oxygenases. Results led to the finding that daminozide (N-(dimethylamin...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm300677j
更新日期:2012-07-26 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of structure on DT-diaphorase substrate activity, topoisomerase II inhibition activity, and DNA reductive alkylation was studied for the 6-aziridinylpyrrolo[1,2-alpha]benzimidazolequinones (PBIs) and the 6-acetamidopyrrolo[1,2-alpha]benzimidazolequinones (APBIs). The PBIs are reductively activated by DT-...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm960546p
更新日期:1997-04-25 00:00:00