Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Polish research on gender-based sexual harassment at the workplace is relatively rare. The presented work aimed at developing a reliable tool to measure this phenomenon. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The analyses of the psychometric properties of the Questionnaire of Exposure to Workplace Sex-Based Harassment were carried out on the basis of questionnaire data from employees of different occupational groups (N = 333). RESULTS:On the basis of exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis, 5 questionnaire scales were distinguished (5 types of behavior indicating sexual harassment): Sexual coercion, Unwanted sexual interest, Gender membership harassment, Harassment for deviating from gender role and Offensive comments on the employee or his/her private life. Cronbach's α indicator of internal consistency for the whole questionnaire equaled 0.93; and for particular scales it ranged 0.85-0.90. CONCLUSIONS:The results of the performed analysis show that the Questionnaire of Exposure to Workplace Sex-Based Harassment has satisfactory psychometric characteristic. Med Pr. 2020;71(6):699-713. WSTĘP:W badaniach naukowych prowadzonych w Polsce zjawisku molestowania ze względu na płeć w miejscu pracy poświęca się stosunkowo mało miejsca. Celem prezentowanej pracy jest dostarczenie rzetelnego narzędzia do mierzenia skali narażenia pracowników na molestowanie ze względu na płeć. MATERIAŁ I METODY:Analizy właściwości psychometrycznych Kwestionariusza do diagnozy narażenia kobiet i mężczyzn na zjawisko molestowania ze względu na płeć przeprowadzono na podstawie badań kwestionariuszowych na pracownikach różnych grup zawodowych (N = 333). WYNIKI:Na podstawie eksploracyjnej i konfirmacyjnej analizy czynnikowej wyodrębniono 5 skal kwestionariusza (5 typów zachowań o charakterze molestowania ze względu na płeć): Zachowania o charakterze przymusu seksualnego, Zachowania wyrażające niepożądane zainteresowanie seksualne, Molestowanie ze względu na przynależność do danej płci, Molestowanie za odejście od „typowej” roli płciowej i Obraźliwe uwagi dotyczące pracownika lub jego życia prywatnego. Współczynniki zgodności wewnętrznej α Cronbacha wynoszą: dla całej skali – 0,93, a dla podskal – 0,85–0,90. WNIOSKI:Rezultaty przeprowadzonych analiz wskazują, że Kwestionariusz do diagnozy narażenia kobiet i mężczyzn na zjawisko molestowania ze względu na płeć w miejscu pracy cechuje się zadowalającymi charakterystykami psychometrycznymi. Med. Pr. 2020;71(6):699–713.
journal_name
Med Prjournal_title
Medycyna pracyauthors
Drabek Mdoi
10.13075/mp.5893.00979subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-12-03 00:00:00pages
699-713issue
6eissn
0465-5893issn
2353-1339pii
125248journal_volume
71pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
MEDYCYNA PRACY文献大全abstract：:The study has been aimed at showing the advantages of using the AET ergonomic job description for estimation of physical workload, as compared to the traditional methods in which the estimates are made on the basis of the value of energy expenditure, static load and motion monotypicity. From tests on employees at 28 w...
journal_title：Medycyna pracy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The quality assessment of the prophylactic examinations of employees in the context of professional qualifications of physicians, presented by the authors, distinguished four groups of physicians legally entitled to conduct these examinations: physicians specialized in occupational medicine or with equivalen...
journal_title：Medycyna pracy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The activity of beta-N-acetylglucosaminidase (beta-NAG) was determined in 41 workers of a chemical plant, exposed to metallic mercury, and in 10 controls. In addition, a routine urine examination was performed and the level of creatinine was measured in serum. The mercury excretion in urine in the exposed workers exce...
journal_title：Medycyna pracy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Noise present in the agricultural environment constitutes a significant risk for the hearing organ among private farmers. The change of the principles concerning diagnostic and decision-making procedures give rise to specific consequences of an ethical, social, medical, economic or political nature. The aim ...
journal_title：Medycyna pracy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Long-term investigations of noise in coal mines enhanced the need to take measurements at work stations posing high risk of methane explosion. To facilitate evaluation of noise hazard at the workplace in coal mines, attempts have been made to apply TTS measurements. Measurements of TTS taken within 3 to 5 minutes afte...
journal_title：Medycyna pracy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The current transformation of Polish economy towards free market compels a rational management of resources and more effective instruments for the cost-benefit control in small enterprises. One of the most important areas of activities in small enterprises is the promotion of medical prevention at the workplace. Emplo...
journal_title：Medycyna pracy
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The ophthalmological examinations of petrochemical plant workers that have been carried out so far did not enable working out a simple method of rapid ophthalmological evaluation of subclinical aromatic hydrocarbons poisonings. Neither the results of our own studies nor the experience of other authors explained fully ...
journal_title：Medycyna pracy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Prospective study of workers exposed to simultaneous action of petroleum derivatives and psychic stress proved statistically remarkable differences between the first study and control study (after two years) as related to macular degeneration and opacification of the lens. So far, the results do not seem to point to t...
journal_title：Medycyna pracy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Nowadays, angiography systems with flat digital panel are used in cardiology and invasive radiology as the detector of irradiation. The so called universal systems with a magnified panel are becoming more common. In this study we tried to find out whether in practice the increased surface area of detectors m...
journal_title：Medycyna pracy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Assuming that fluorine is a strong inhibitor of phosphatases, the activity of acid phosphatase in the saliva of 42 phosphorus fertilizers plant workers was studied. The workers were chronically exposed to fluorine compounds. Saliva had been collected for studies before the workers entered the productive plant and afte...
journal_title：Medycyna pracy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Benzimidazole and benzimidazole derivatives play an important role in controlling various fungal pathogens. The benzimidazoles are also used to treat nematode and trematode infections in humans and animals. It acts by binding to the microtubules and stopping hyphal growth. It also binds to the spindle microtubules and...
journal_title：Medycyna pracy
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors report current information on allergy to aromatic agents present in cosmetics and products of household chemistry. In the perfume industry, about 3000 aromas are used. Single products may contain from 10 to 300 compounds. The problem of difficulties encountered in the diagnosis of hypersensitivity to odors...
journal_title：Medycyna pracy
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the present paper is to present a review of the effects of exposure to ethylene oxide. Carcinogenic and genotoxic effects of this gas are particularly dangerous for medical staff employed at nonthermal sterilizing of medical equipment. In these workers ethylene oxide induces various chromosomal aberrations,...
journal_title：Medycyna pracy
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This is a methodology paper--it contains a review of different quantitative risk assessment methods and their comparison. There are two aspects of cancer risk modeling discussed here: 1. When there is one effective dose only. There were compared two models in this evaluation: one proposed by the Dutch Expert Committee...
journal_title：Medycyna pracy
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An analysis of the management costs of Industrial Health Care Complexes and its results may be a starting point for the rational resources administration. Of importance is the analysis of wage costs which constitute a reflection of human factor. Human factor, in its turn, is a basis for securing the statutory tasks of...
journal_title：Medycyna pracy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the work was to assesses the selected biochemical markers in nasal lavages obtained from 101 workers employed at a paint and lacquer factory who were exposed to inhalation of toxic substances. The concentrations of total protein and glycoconjugates were measured. The relationship was found between the conce...
journal_title：Medycyna pracy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In 126 humans occupationally exposed to local vibration and in 50 humans exposed to general vibration, glycosaminoglycanuria (GAG) and hydroxyprolinuria (HP) were examined. In addition, all subjects were exposed to industrial noise. An increased GAG excretion in those exposed to the vibration of low and medium frequen...
journal_title：Medycyna pracy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Changes in the system of research planning and co-ordination in Poland promoted the development of centrally supervised programs with preferences in financial terms. Of 100 centrally supervised programs, four are related to medical sciences, in this one--to occupational health. The research program, accepted after a p...
journal_title：Medycyna pracy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The paper reviews the etiology of chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS), its clinical symptoms and diagnostic procedures. Forasmuch the fatigue is the main symptom of CFS and it may appear in many somatic and mental disorders. The principles of differential diagnostics are reviewed and the methods of management and treatment...
journal_title：Medycyna pracy
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The most significant problems strictly connected with studies of mortality in industrial cohorts are: selection of reference population, obtention of data for cohorts in historically prospective studies (completeners and reliability of sources of information on employment and death), determination of exposure in retro...
journal_title：Medycyna pracy
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Non-occupational work-related diseases refer to health problems of multifactorial etiology, the occurrence, development and prognosis of which may be affected by work environment or by the way the work is performed but are not treated as occupational diseases under the applicable law. When analyzing their im...
journal_title：Medycyna pracy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.13075/mp.5893.00772
更新日期：2018-10-30 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this paper is to present current data on the incidence of occupational cancer in Poland. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This work is based on the information collected from forms reporting cases of occupational diseases in 1995-2003, received by the Central Register of Occupational Diseases run by the Nof...
journal_title：Medycyna pracy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this paper was to determine the relations between certain digestive tract diseases and essential environmental conditions. Forty parameters, according to a special questionnaire, were compared between the patients suffering from the diseases of pancreas, biliary duct and bowel and the controls. Adverse ...
journal_title：Medycyna pracy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Excessive spinal load caused by a schoolbag has a major impact on the child's body posture. The National Sanitary Inspector recommends the limit of schoolbag weight as corresponding to 10-15% of the student's weight. The aim of the study was to assess the spinal load of children aged 6-9 years, caused by sch...
journal_title：Medycyna pracy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.13075/mp.5893.00998
更新日期：2020-12-03 00:00:00
abstract：:This work discusses the influence of air-ions on human and animal organisms. It presents problem of measurements of airs-ions parameters and gives suggestions how to improve methods of investigation in order to analyse that influence in a more profound way. ...
journal_title：Medycyna pracy
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Glutaraldehyde is an antibacterial and antiviral agent commonly used for cleaning and disinfection of endoscopic equipment. The accepted glutaraldehyde air-concentration is 0.2 ppm. The irritant action, allergic potential and possible neurotoxicity of glutaral have been reported. Red eyes, cough, headache and running ...
journal_title：Medycyna pracy
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Self-efficacy refers to different spheres of human functioning and to different tasks, including teaching activity. It is regarded as an important personal resource related to coping with stress. This paper was aimed at presenting psychometric properties of the Norwegian Teachers Self-Efficacy Scale (NTSES),...
journal_title：Medycyna pracy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.13075/mp.5893.00569
更新日期：2017-10-17 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:A growing number of cancer cases enhances the usage of cytostatic agents and thereby contributes to the increase in the number of health care workers occupationally exposed to cytostatics. MATERIAL AND METHODS:This article presents the results of the survey aimed at obtaining data on the reduction of occupa...
journal_title：Medycyna pracy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.13075/mp.5893.00323
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Noise is one of the most common physical risks in the workplace. Long term exposure to its high levels (above 80-85 dB) can pose a significant threat to health of workers, including hearing loss. Noise can also be a burdensome factor hampering work, causing stress and various health problems. In the European Union abo...
journal_title：Medycyna pracy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this work is to provide empirical evidence regarding types and increasing prevalence of mental disorders affecting Polish working population in the years 2014-2016. The research questions concerned the specific characteristics of the types of mental disorders and their prevalence as well as the di...
journal_title：Medycyna pracy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.13075/mp.5893.00654
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
