Age-severity matched cytokine profiling reveals specific signatures in Covid-19 patients.

Abstract:

:A global effort is currently undertaken to restrain the COVID-19 pandemic. Host immunity has come out as a determinant for COVID-19 clinical outcomes, and several studies investigated the immune profiling of SARS-CoV-2 infected people to properly direct the clinical management of the disease. Thus, lymphopenia, T-cell exhaustion, and the increased levels of inflammatory mediators have been described in COVID-19 patients, in particular in severe cases1. Age represents a key factor in COVID-19 morbidity and mortality2. Understanding age-associated immune signatures of patients are therefore important to identify preventive and therapeutic strategies. In this study, we investigated the immune profile of COVID-19 hospitalized patients identifying a distinctive age-dependent immune signature associated with disease severity. Indeed, defined circulating factors - CXCL8, IL-10, IL-15, IL-27, and TNF-α - positively correlate with older age, longer hospitalization, and a more severe form of the disease and may thus represent the leading signature in critical COVID-19 patients.

journal_name

Cell Death Dis

journal_title

Cell death & disease

authors

Angioni R,Sánchez-Rodríguez R,Munari F,Bertoldi N,Arcidiacono D,Cavinato S,Marturano D,Zaramella A,Realdon S,Cattelan A,Viola A,Molon B

doi

10.1038/s41419-020-03151-z

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-11-06 00:00:00

pages

957

issue

11

issn

2041-4889

pii

10.1038/s41419-020-03151-z

journal_volume

11

pub_type

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