Functional and druggability analysis of the SARS-CoV-2 proteome.

Abstract:

:The infectious coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic, caused by the coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, appeared in December 2019 in Wuhan, China, and has spread worldwide. As of today, more than 46 million people have been infected and over 1.2 million fatalities. With the purpose of contributing to the development of effective therapeutics, we performed an in silico determination of binding hot-spots and an assessment of their druggability within the complete SARS-CoV-2 proteome. All structural, non-structural, and accessory proteins have been studied, and whenever experimental structural data of SARS-CoV-2 proteins were not available, homology models were built based on solved SARS-CoV structures. Several potential allosteric or protein-protein interaction druggable sites on different viral targets were identified, knowledge that could be used to expand current drug discovery endeavors beyond the currently explored cysteine proteases and the polymerase complex. It is our hope that this study will support the efforts of the scientific community both in understanding the molecular determinants of this disease and in widening the repertoire of viral targets in the quest for repurposed or novel drugs against COVID-19.

journal_name

Eur J Pharmacol

authors

Cavasotto CN,Lamas MS,Maggini J

doi

10.1016/j.ejphar.2020.173705

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2021-01-05 00:00:00

pages

173705

eissn

0014-2999

issn

1879-0712

pii

S0014-2999(20)30797-4

journal_volume

890

pub_type

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