Intrahepatic metastases may be specific to hepatocellular carcinoma due to the coagulation and fibrinolytic systems (Review).

Abstract:

:Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is different from other solid tumors because it is commonly associated with the occurrence of intrahepatic metastasis. Additionally, the liver, unlike other organs, is the main site of coagulation and fibrinolytic factor production. Therefore, it was speculated that coagulation and fibrinolytic factors could be associated with intrahepatic metastasis of HCC. Do the coagulation and fibrinolytic systems protect HCC cells against anoikis during infiltration and metastasis? Conversely, do the coagulation and fibrinolytic systems lead to immune escape of HCC cells by affecting the immune microenvironment of patients? The current review aimed to present a number of novel hypotheses for the treatment of HCC by exploring the mechanisms of coagulation and fibrinolytic factors in the regulation of cancer growth.

journal_name

Oncol Rep

journal_title

Oncology reports

authors

Li X,Gu B,Wang B,Feng Z,Ma Y,Li H,Lucas A,Chen H

doi

10.3892/or.2020.7800

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-12-01 00:00:00

pages

2345-2352

issue

6

eissn

1021-335X

issn

1791-2431

journal_volume

44

pub_type

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