The neurological sequelae of pandemics and epidemics.

abstract：:The article Diagnostic accuracy of a smartphone bedside test to assess the fixation suppression of the vestibulo‑ocular reflex: when nothing else matters, written by Florin Gandor, Manfred Tesch, Hannelore Neuhauser, Doreen Gruber, Hans‑Jochen Heinze, Georg Ebersbach and Thomas Lempert, was originally published electr...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Gandor F,Tesch M,Neuhauser H,Gruber D,Heinze HJ,Ebersbach G,Lempert T

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Two population-based studies of neuromyelitis optica (NMO) in non-white populations provided prevalence rates of 0.32 and 3.1 per 100,000 population. OBJECTIVE:To estimate NMO prevalence in the multiethnic Cuban population by nation-wide case ascertainment. METHODS:The study was conducted from October 1,...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Cabrera-Gómez JA,Kurtzke JF,González-Quevedo A,Lara-Rodríguez R

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Left-handedness is most often genetic, but may also follow early, localised damage to the developing brain. This so-called "pathological" left-handedness syndrome is often associated with right hemisphere speech dominance. To find out whether verbal laterality or handedness were affected by congenital, intracranial ar...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Wester K,Hugdahl K

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic evidence indicates a central role of cerebral accumulation of beta-amyloid (Abeta) in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Beside presenilin 1 and 2, three other recently discovered proteins (Aph 1, PEN 2 and nicastrin) are associated with gamma-secretase activity, the enzymatic complex generating Abe...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Sala Frigerio C,Piscopo P,Calabrese E,Crestini A,Malvezzi Campeggi L,Civita di Fava R,Fogliarino S,Albani D,Marcon G,Cherchi R,Piras R,Forloni G,Confaloni A

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The phase III, multicenter, randomized, placebo-controlled PreCISe trial assessed glatiramer acetate (GA) effects in patients with clinically isolated syndromes (CIS) suggestive of multiple sclerosis (MS). To assess the neuroprotective effect of GA in a subset of patients in the PreCISe trial, we used proton magnetic ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Arnold DL,Narayanan S,Antel S

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two sexually active female patients presented with acute meningitis. The CSF abnormalities were severe and persistent. In spite of the absence of genital lesions, serological studies revealed a primary infection by herpes simplex virus type 2. An immunoblot study revealed intrathecal synthesis of anti-herpes antibodie...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Boucquey D,Chalon MP,Sindic CJ,Lamy ME,Laterre C

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The occurrence of spontaneous internal carotid or vertebral artery dissection after childbirth remains rare. To our knowledge, seven cases of arterial dissection in the postpartum period have been described in the literature as single case reports. We report four additional cases of internal carotid and vertebral arte...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Gasecki AP,Kwiecinski H,Lyrer PA,Lynch TG,Baxter T

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Some clinical and experimental data suggest a possible role of gamma-aminobutyrate (GABA)-ergic mechanisms in the pathophysiology of essential tremor (ET), such as the improvement of ET with some GABAergic drugs and the development of an experimental model of ET in GABA A receptor alpha-1 knockout mice (postural and k...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： García-Martín E,Martínez C,Alonso-Navarro H,Benito-León J,Lorenzo-Betancor O,Pastor P,Puertas I,Rubio L,López-Alburquerque T,Agúndez JA,Jiménez-Jiménez FJ

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Presently, there are more than 50 possible indications for the application of botulinum toxin. In some indications the use of botulinum toxin has already been approved; others are about to be approved. For most of these indications a sufficient number of studies have been published. For rare indications, an insufficie...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Jost WH,Kohl A

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is induced by a wide spectrum of mutations such as exon deletions, duplications and small mutations in the dystrophin gene. This is the first study on the mutational spectrum in a cohort of DMD children from India, with an emphasis to compare the mutations in familial and ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Polavarapu K,Preethish-Kumar V,Sekar D,Vengalil S,Nashi S,Mahajan NP,Thomas PT,Sadasivan A,Warrier M,Gupta A,Arunachal G,Debnath M,Keerthipriya MS,Pradeep-Chandra-Reddy C,Puttegowda A,John AP,Tavvala A,Gunasekaran S,S

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bulbocavernosus reflex (BCR) was examined in 39 normal potent men and in 252 patients with impaired potency of varying aetiology. For BCR evaluation minimum, maximum and mean latencies, the temporal dispersion in ten successive responses, together with minimum and maximum side differences from simultaneous recordi...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Tackmann W,Porst H,van Ahlen H

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) levels of interleukin (IL)-6, IL-11 and leukaemia inhibitory factor (LIF) were evaluated in 43 patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) and 24 patients with frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD) as compared with 30 agematched controls (CON), and correlated with clinical and demographic data ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Galimberti D,Venturelli E,Fenoglio C,Guidi I,Villa C,Bergamaschini L,Cortini F,Scalabrini D,Baron P,Vergani C,Bresolin N,Scarpini E

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several reports in the literature describe the effects of low-dose (5 mg/kg/day) idebenone in significantly reducing cardiac hypertrophy in patients with Friedreich ataxia. However, the effects of idebenone on neurological function have not been reliably determined in these studies; when neurological parameters were r...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Schulz JB,Di Prospero NA,Fischbeck K

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:There are varying reports on whether monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance-associated neuropathy (MGUSN) patients are distinguishable from those with chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP) and whether specific MGUSN subclasses are associated with specific clinical phenotypes. ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Alkhawajah NM,Dunnigan SK,Bril V

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The history of our understanding of the pathogenesis and pathophysiology of multiple sclerosis are reviewed in the context of Charcot's contribution. The implications for treatment of the new knowledge gained from studies during life of pathology and pathogenesis (by MRI) and pathophysiology (by evoked potentials) are...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： McDonald WI

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment of multiple sclerosis (MS) with interferon beta (IFNbeta) can be associated with the development of binding antibodies (BAbs) and neutralizing antibodies (NAbs). NAbs are a subset of BAbs that prevent IFNbeta from effectively binding to or activating its receptor, thereby blocking its biologic effects and in...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Deisenhammer F,Schellekens H,Bertolotto A

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Spinocerebellar ataxias (SCAs) are rare dominantly inherited neurodegenerative disorders that lead to severe disability and premature death. OBJECTIVE:To better characterize the natural history of the most common SCAs, SCA1, SCA2, SCA3 and SCA6, we performed a meta-analysis of literature to determine diseas...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Diallo A,Jacobi H,Tezenas du Montcel S,Klockgether T

更新日期：2020-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：:We explored how changes in visual attention impacted postural motor performance in healthy elders and adults post-stroke within a virtual reality environment, including when vestibular information was not perceptible. Visual dependence in 13 healthy (50-80 years) and 13 adults post-stroke (49-70 years) was assessed wi...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Slaboda JC,Keshner EA

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Cerebral microbleeds (CMBs) are a possible predictor of symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (sICH) and poor function outcome (PFO). We aimed to investigate the presence of CMBs on increased incidence of sICH and PFO in acute ischemic stroke patients receiving intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) treatm...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Yan J,Qiu J,Wu X,Ge Y,Wang J,Wang Y

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Intracranial lipomas are rare, mostly congenital lesions. Sporadic case reports suggest an association with focal epilepsy. METHODS:All admissions to our epilepsy monitoring unit who had had brain MRI were reviewed for intracranial lipomas during 6 consecutive years. RESULTS:Five patients with intracrani...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Loddenkemper T,Morris HH 3rd,Diehl B,Lachhwani DK

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We measured changes in brain magnetization transfer ratio (MTR) as a potential indicator of myelin density in brain tissue of patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) treated with delayed-release dimethyl fumarate (DMF) in the Phase 3 DEFINE study. DEFINE was a randomized, double-blind, placebo-cont...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Arnold DL,Gold R,Kappos L,Bar-Or A,Giovannoni G,Selmaj K,Yang M,Zhang R,Stephan M,Sheikh SI,Dawson KT

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To investigate the occurrence of symptomatic peroneal neuropathy (PN) in cancer patients, as well as that of cancer in PN patients and to seek possible factors in the aetiology of PN. METHODS:Clinical, neurographical, and myographical data of patients with PN, in two general neurology clinics during a 5-year peri...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Koehler PJ,Buscher M,Rozeman CA,Leffers P,Twijnstra A

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Non motor symptoms (NMS) of PD are a key determinant of health, quality of life and societal cost of PD. Contrary to common perception, many NMS of PD occur early in PD and some may even predate the diagnosis of PD which is based on motor signs. These include olfactory deficit, sleep problems such as REM behaviour dis...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Chaudhuri KR,Naidu Y

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Corticospinal lesions cause impairments in voluntary motor control. Recent findings suggest that some degree of voluntary control may be taken over by a compensatory pathway involving the reticulospinal tract. In humans, evidence for this notion mainly comes from StartReact studies. StartReact is the acceleration of r...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： van Lith BJH,Coppens MJM,Nonnekes J,van de Warrenburg BPC,Geurts AC,Weerdesteyn V

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As there are scarce data regarding the outcomes of acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients treated with intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) within 60 min from symptom onset ("golden hour"), we sought to compare outcomes between AIS patients treated within [GH(+)] and outside [GH(-)] the "golden hour" by analyzing propensity s...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Tsivgoulis G,Katsanos AH,Kadlecová P,Czlonkowska A,Kobayashi A,Brozman M,Švigelj V,Csiba L,Fekete K,Kõrv J,Demarin V,Vilionskis A,Jatuzis D,Krespi Y,Liantinioti C,Giannopoulos S,Mikulik R

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although central facial paresis (CFP) is a major symptom of stroke, there is a lack of studies on the motor and non-motor disabilities in stroke patients. A prospective cohort study was performed at admission for inpatient rehabilitation and discharge of post-stroke phase of 112 patients (44% female, median age: 64 ye...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Volk GF,Steinerstauch A,Lorenz A,Modersohn L,Mothes O,Denzler J,Klingner CM,Hamzei F,Guntinas-Lichius O

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe three patients with unilateral asterixis. One diabetic patient with a moderately-sized haematoma in the left putamen initially developed bilateral and symmetrical asterixis, which became confined to the right side as his diabetes mellitus was controlled. Two patients showed unilateral asterixis due to haem...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Mizutani T,Shiozawa R,Nozawa T,Nozawa Y

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aquaporin-4 antibody (AQP4-Ab)-positive neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) is a rare but often severe autoimmune disease with median onset around 40 years of age. We report characteristics of three very-late-onset NMOSD (including complete NMO) patients >75 years of age, in whom this diagnosis initially se...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Krumbholz M,Hofstadt-van Oy U,Angstwurm K,Kleiter I,Jarius S,Paul F,Aktas O,Buchholz G,Kern P,Straube A,Kümpfel T

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To establish differences in basal ganglia and thalamic volume between preclinical carriers and non-carriers of the Huntington's disease (HD) gene and to link the volume to motor, cognitive and behavioural characteristics in carriers. METHODS:Sixteen HD gene carriers without overt clinical motor signs and 14 ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Jurgens CK,van de Wiel L,van Es AC,Grimbergen YM,Witjes-Ané MN,van der Grond J,Middelkoop HA,Roos RA

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diagnosis of neurosarcoidosis is often difficult; the imaging signs of spinal cord sarcoidosis sometimes mimic those of cervical spondylotic myelopathy, which is common in elderly persons. We examined the characteristics of spinal cord sarcoidosis in Japanese patients with neurosarcoidosis. This case series identi...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Sakushima K,Yabe I,Nakano F,Yoshida K,Tajima Y,Houzen H,Maruo Y,Sasaki H

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00