Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Cancer Research.

abstract：:Molecular mechanisms associated with tumor metastasis remain poorly understood. Here we report that acquired expression of periostin by colon cancer cells greatly promoted metastatic development of colon tumors. Periostin is overexpressed in more than 80% of human colon cancers examined with highest expression in meta...

journal_title：Cancer cell

authors： Bao S,Ouyang G,Bai X,Huang Z,Ma C,Liu M,Shao R,Anderson RM,Rich JN,Wang XF

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elucidating the determinants of aggressiveness in lethal prostate cancer may stimulate therapeutic strategies that improve clinical outcomes. We used experimental models and clinical databases to identify GATA2 as a regulator of chemotherapy resistance and tumorigenicity in this context. Mechanistically, direct upregu...

journal_title：Cancer cell

authors： Vidal SJ,Rodriguez-Bravo V,Quinn SA,Rodriguez-Barrueco R,Lujambio A,Williams E,Sun X,de la Iglesia-Vicente J,Lee A,Readhead B,Chen X,Galsky M,Esteve B,Petrylak DP,Dudley JT,Rabadan R,Silva JM,Hoshida Y,Lowe SW,Cordo

更新日期：2015-02-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Malignant melanoma is characterized by frequent metastasis, however, specific changes that regulate this process have not been clearly delineated. Although it is well known that Wnt signaling is frequently dysregulated in melanoma, the functional implications of this observation are unclear. By modulating β-catenin le...

journal_title：Cancer cell

authors： Damsky WE,Curley DP,Santhanakrishnan M,Rosenbaum LE,Platt JT,Gould Rothberg BE,Taketo MM,Dankort D,Rimm DL,McMahon M,Bosenberg M

更新日期：2011-12-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Genome-wide cancer mutation analyses are revealing an extensive landscape of functional mutations within the noncoding genome, with profound effects on the expression of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs). While the exquisite regulation of lncRNA transcription can provide signals of malignant transformation, we now underst...

journal_title：Cancer cell

authors： Schmitt AM,Chang HY

更新日期：2016-04-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The erythroleukemia developed by spi-1/PU.1 transgenic mice is a multistage process characterized by an early arrest of the proerythroblast differentiation followed later on by malignant transformation. Herein, we report the presence of acquired mutations in the SCF receptor gene (Kit) in 86% of tumors isolated during...

journal_title：Cancer cell

authors： Kosmider O,Denis N,Lacout C,Vainchenker W,Dubreuil P,Moreau-Gachelin F

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metastasis and therapy resistance are cardinal features of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, a commonly lethal malignancy. In this issue of Cancer Cell, Steele et al. show that CXCR2 expression and neutrophils are required for metastasis. In mice treated with advanced disease, inhibiting both CXCR2 and PD1 cooperative...

journal_title：Cancer cell

authors： Stromnes IM,Greenberg PD

更新日期：2016-06-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in the EGFR kinase are a cause of non-small-cell lung cancer. To understand their mechanism of activation and effects on drug binding, we studied the kinetics of the L858R and G719S mutants and determined their crystal structures with inhibitors including gefitinib, AEE788, and a staurosporine. We find that ...

journal_title：Cancer cell

authors： Yun CH,Boggon TJ,Li Y,Woo MS,Greulich H,Meyerson M,Eck MJ

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Expression of the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p27(Kip1) (p27) is frequently reduced in human colorectal cancer, and this correlates with poor patient prognosis. To clarify the role of p27 in gastrointestinal (GI) cancer, we measured p27 expression, as well as the effect of germline deletion of p27, in 3 differen...

journal_title：Cancer cell

authors： Philipp-Staheli J,Kim KH,Payne SR,Gurley KE,Liggitt D,Longton G,Kemp CJ

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The E2F family of transcription factors is critical for the control of cell cycle progression. We now show that the specific inactivation of E2F3 in mouse embryo fibroblasts (MEFs) results in a disruption of the centrosome duplication cycle. Loss of E2F3, but not E2F1, E2F2, E2F4, or E2F5 results in unregulated cyclin...

journal_title：Cancer cell

authors： Saavedra HI,Maiti B,Timmers C,Altura R,Tokuyama Y,Fukasawa K,Leone G

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We show that imatinib, nilotinib, and dasatinib possess weak off-target activity against RAF and, therefore, drive paradoxical activation of BRAF and CRAF in a RAS-dependent manner. Critically, because RAS is activated by BCR-ABL, in drug-resistant chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) cells, RAS activity persists in the pre...

journal_title：Cancer cell

authors： Packer LM,Rana S,Hayward R,O'Hare T,Eide CA,Rebocho A,Heidorn S,Zabriskie MS,Niculescu-Duvaz I,Druker BJ,Springer C,Marais R

更新日期：2011-12-13 00:00:00

abstract：:We used an experimental murine cancer metastasis model in which a colon adenocarcinoma cell line generates lung metastases, whose growth is stimulated in response to injection of bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS), to investigate the role of NF-kappaB in inflammation-induced tumor growth. We found that LPS-induced met...

journal_title：Cancer cell

authors： Luo JL,Maeda S,Hsu LC,Yagita H,Karin M

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immune checkpoint-blockade treatments targeting PD-1/PD-L1 have revolutionized cancer therapy. Hence, understanding the regulation of PD-L1 expression has major clinical relevance. In this issue of Cancer Cell, Lim et al. report that inflammation-induced and NF-κB-driven expression of deubiquitinating enzyme CSN5 lead...

journal_title：Cancer cell

authors： Grinberg-Bleyer Y,Ghosh S

更新日期：2016-12-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Even in the presence of an adequate oxygen supply, many tumors metabolize the majority of the glucose they take up through glycolysis. It has been a long-held belief that this glycolytic phenotype is due to cancer-specific defects in mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation. In this issue of Cancer Cell, Fantin et al. ...

journal_title：Cancer cell

authors： Bui T,Thompson CB

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During breast cancer development, increased presence of leukocytes in neoplastic stroma parallels disease progression; however, the functional significance of leukocytes in regulating protumor versus antitumor immunity in the breast remains poorly understood. Utilizing the MMTV-PyMT model of mammary carcinogenesis, we...

journal_title：Cancer cell

authors： DeNardo DG,Barreto JB,Andreu P,Vasquez L,Tawfik D,Kolhatkar N,Coussens LM

更新日期：2009-08-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Homeostasis under hypoxic conditions is maintained through a coordinated transcriptional response mediated by the hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) pathway and requires coactivation by the CBP and p300 transcriptional coactivators. Through a target-based high-throughput screen, we identified chetomin as a disrupter of HI...

journal_title：Cancer cell

authors： Kung AL,Zabludoff SD,France DS,Freedman SJ,Tanner EA,Vieira A,Cornell-Kennon S,Lee J,Wang B,Wang J,Memmert K,Naegeli HU,Petersen F,Eck MJ,Bair KW,Wood AW,Livingston DM

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The proapoptotic death receptor DR5 has been studied extensively in cancer cells, but its action in the tumor microenvironment is not well defined. Here, we uncover a role for DR5 signaling in tumor endothelial cells (ECs). We detected DR5 expression in ECs within tumors but not normal tissues. Treatment of tumor-bear...

journal_title：Cancer cell

authors： Wilson NS,Yang A,Yang B,Couto S,Stern H,Gogineni A,Pitti R,Marsters S,Weimer RM,Singh M,Ashkenazi A

更新日期：2012-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:To identify regulatory drivers of prostate cancer malignancy, we have assembled genome-wide regulatory networks (interactomes) for human and mouse prostate cancer from expression profiles of human tumors and of genetically engineered mouse models, respectively. Cross-species computational analysis of these interactome...

journal_title：Cancer cell

authors： Aytes A,Mitrofanova A,Lefebvre C,Alvarez MJ,Castillo-Martin M,Zheng T,Eastham JA,Gopalan A,Pienta KJ,Shen MM,Califano A,Abate-Shen C

更新日期：2014-05-12 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we show that the formation of polyploidy following sustained mitotic checkpoint activation appears to be preceded by the ubiquitin-dependent proteolysis of hBubR1. In addition, the level of hBubR1 is significantly reduced not only in polyploid cells created by sustained mitotic spindle damage, but also ...

journal_title：Cancer cell

authors： Shin HJ,Baek KH,Jeon AH,Park MT,Lee SJ,Kang CM,Lee HS,Yoo SH,Chung DH,Sung YC,McKeon F,Lee CW

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Small numbers of proangiogenic bone marrow-derived cells (BMDCs) can play pivotal roles in tumor progression. In this issue of Cancer Cell, two papers, utilizing different tumor angiogenesis models, both find that activated MMP-9 delivered by BMDCs modulates neovessel remodeling, thereby promoting tumor growth. The ch...

journal_title：Cancer cell

authors： Seandel M,Butler J,Lyden D,Rafii S

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glioblastoma is heterogeneous in the molecular subtypes based on transcriptomic classification. In this issue of Cancer Cell, Wang et al. define a cell-lineage-based stratification model for glioblastoma, highlighting how the cell of origin generates distinct molecular landscapes and therapeutic vulnerabilities from i...

journal_title：Cancer cell

authors： Wu S,Mischel PS

更新日期：2020-09-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Activating mutations in GNAQ/GNA11, encoding Gαq G proteins, are initiating oncogenic events in uveal melanoma (UM). However, there are no effective therapies for UM. Using an integrated bioinformatics pipeline, we found that PTK2, encoding focal adhesion kinase (FAK), represents a candidate synthetic lethal gene with...

journal_title：Cancer cell

authors： Feng X,Arang N,Rigiracciolo DC,Lee JS,Yeerna H,Wang Z,Lubrano S,Kishore A,Pachter JA,König GM,Maggiolini M,Kostenis E,Schlaepfer DD,Tamayo P,Chen Q,Ruppin E,Gutkind JS

更新日期：2019-03-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The recent landmark Phase III clinical trial with a VEGF-specific antibody suggests that antiangiogenic therapy must be combined with cytotoxic therapy for the treatment of solid tumors. However, there are no guidelines for optimal scheduling of these therapies. Here we show that VEGFR2 blockade creates a "normalizati...

journal_title：Cancer cell

authors： Winkler F,Kozin SV,Tong RT,Chae SS,Booth MF,Garkavtsev I,Xu L,Hicklin DJ,Fukumura D,di Tomaso E,Munn LL,Jain RK

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When the COVID-19 pandemic began, formal frameworks to collect data about affected patients were lacking. The COVID-19 and Cancer Consortium (CCC19) was formed to collect granular data on patients with cancer and COVID-19 at scale and as rapidly as possible. CCC19 has grown from five initial institutions to 125 instit...

journal_title：Cancer cell

authors： COVID-19 and Cancer Consortium. Electronic address: jeremy.warner@vumc.org.,COVID-19 and Cancer Consortium.

更新日期：2020-12-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroblastoma is an embryonal tumor of the sympathetic nervous system and the most common extracranial tumor of childhood. By sequencing transcriptomes of low- and high-risk neuroblastomas, we detected differentially expressed annotated and nonannotated long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs). We identified a lncRNA neuroblasto...

journal_title：Cancer cell

authors： Pandey GK,Mitra S,Subhash S,Hertwig F,Kanduri M,Mishra K,Fransson S,Ganeshram A,Mondal T,Bandaru S,Ostensson M,Akyürek LM,Abrahamsson J,Pfeifer S,Larsson E,Shi L,Peng Z,Fischer M,Martinsson T,Hedborg F,Kogner P,

更新日期：2014-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Eukaryotic Initiation Factor 6 (eIF6) controls translation by regulating 80S subunit formation. eIF6 is overexpressed in tumors. Here, we demonstrate that eIF6 inactivation delays tumorigenesis and reduces tumor growth in vivo. eIF6(+/-) mice resist to Myc-induced lymphomagenesis and have prolonged tumor-free survival...

journal_title：Cancer cell

authors： Miluzio A,Beugnet A,Grosso S,Brina D,Mancino M,Campaner S,Amati B,de Marco A,Biffo S

更新日期：2011-06-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumorigenesis is often associated with an unbalanced protein homeostasis (proteostasis) network, which sensitizes cancer cells to drugs targeting protein quality control (PQC) regulators. In this issue of Cancer Cell, Anderson and colleagues investigated the anti-cancer activity of a new class of inhibitor against a m...

journal_title：Cancer cell

authors： Xia D,Ye Y

更新日期：2015-11-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Controversy over the role of antioxidants in cancer has persisted for decades. Here, we demonstrate that synthesis of the antioxidant glutathione (GSH), driven by GCLM, is required for cancer initiation. Genetic loss of Gclm prevents a tumor's ability to drive malignant transformation. Intriguingly, these findings can...

journal_title：Cancer cell

authors： Harris IS,Treloar AE,Inoue S,Sasaki M,Gorrini C,Lee KC,Yung KY,Brenner D,Knobbe-Thomsen CB,Cox MA,Elia A,Berger T,Cescon DW,Adeoye A,Brüstle A,Molyneux SD,Mason JM,Li WY,Yamamoto K,Wakeham A,Berman HK,Khokha R,

更新日期：2015-02-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The co-engagement of fragment crystallizable (Fc) gamma receptors (FcγRs) with the Fc region of recombinant immunoglobulin monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) and its contribution to therapeutic activity has been extensively studied. For example, Fc-FcγR interactions have been shown to be important for mAb-directed effector ...

journal_title：Cancer cell

authors： Waight JD,Chand D,Dietrich S,Gombos R,Horn T,Gonzalez AM,Manrique M,Swiech L,Morin B,Brittsan C,Tanne A,Akpeng B,Croker BA,Buell JS,Stein R,Savitsky DA,Wilson NS

更新日期：2018-06-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Our understanding of Ewing's sarcoma development mediated by the EWS/FLI fusion protein has been limited by a lack of knowledge regarding the tumor cell of origin. To circumvent this, we analyzed the function of EWS/FLI in Ewing's sarcoma itself. By combining retroviral-mediated RNA interference with reexpression stud...

journal_title：Cancer cell

authors： Smith R,Owen LA,Trem DJ,Wong JS,Whangbo JS,Golub TR,Lessnick SL

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Unresponsiveness to therapy is a hallmark feature of advanced metastatic melanoma. However, the discovery of BRAF-activating mutations in approximately 50% of human melanomas has provided an attractive therapeutic target. Here, we discuss two recent publications focusing on the mutant BRAF kinase inhibitor PLX4032 tha...

journal_title：Cancer cell

authors： Vultur A,Villanueva J,Herlyn M

更新日期：2010-10-19 00:00:00