Abstract:
:Nutrient enrichment can alter negatively benthic communities and reduce their ecological services. This study explores in two contrasting seasons (winter and summer), the effects of in situ nutrient enrichment at the community level on carbon metabolism and dissolved organic carbon (DOC) fluxes in two benthic communities dominated by the seagrass Cymodocea nodosa and by the macroalga Caulerpa prolifera. Under nutrient enrichment, C. nodosa increased total community biomass and diversity in summer, while net community production shifted from net autotrophic to net heterotrophic in winter. In contrast, C. prolifera became heterotrophic in summer, while no significant effects were found in winter. Regarding DOC fluxes, nutrient enrichment shifted C. nodosa from net DOC consumer in winter to a strong net DOC producer in summer, while C. prolifera seemed unaffected. Therefore, nutrient enrichment can promote conditional effects (positive, negative or neutral) in coastal areas depending both on macrophyte assemblages and season.
journal_name
Mar Environ Resjournal_title
Marine environmental researchauthors
Egea LG,Jiménez-Ramos R,Hernández I,Brun FGdoi
10.1016/j.marenvres.2020.105179subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-12-01 00:00:00pages
105179eissn
0141-1136issn
1879-0291pii
S0141-1136(20)30521-3journal_volume
162pub_type
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