[Diagnosis and treatment of external otitis].

Abstract:

:External otitis is one of the most common infections in the head and neck region, as about 10% of all people suffer from it at least once during their life. It is an infection of the cutis and subcutis of the outer ear canal caused by bacteria, viruses, and fungus as well as allergens or degenerative toxic substances. A concomitant infection of the eardrum (myringitis) may develop. Patients typically present with unilateral, rarely bilateral, earache (otalgia), with accompanying hearing loss and sometimes discharge from the ear (otorrhea). In general, otalgia is one of the most common reasons for consulting a general practitioner in Germany (4.2-7.7%), especially for children up to 14 years. ZUSAMMENFASSUNG:Die Otitis externa ist eine der häufigsten Infektionen im Kopf- und Halsbereich, da etwa 10 % aller Menschen mindestens einmal im Leben daran erkranken. Es handelt sich um eine Infektion der Kutis und Subkutis des äußeren Gehörgangs, die durch Bakterien, Viren und Pilze sowie durch Allergene oder degenerative toxische Substanzen verursacht wird. Als Begleiterscheinung kann sich eine Infektion des Trommelfells (Myringitis) entwickeln. Typischerweise treten ein einseitiger, selten beidseitiger Ohrenschmerz (Otalgie) sowie ein begleitender Hörverlust und manchmal auch Ausfluss aus dem Ohr (Otorrhö) auf. Im Allgemeinen ist die Otalgie einer der häufigsten Gründe für die Konsultation eines Hausarztes in Deutschland (4,2–7,7 %), insbesondere bei Kindern bis zu 14 Jahren.

journal_name

HNO

journal_title

HNO

authors

Simon F

doi

10.1007/s00106-020-00952-8

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-11-01 00:00:00

pages

881-888

issue

11

eissn

0017-6192

issn

1433-0458

pii

10.1007/s00106-020-00952-8

journal_volume

68

pub_type

杂志文章

相关文献

HNO文献大全
  • [Clinical and catamnestic studies after oto- and rhinobasal skull fractures].

    abstract::The large number of craniocerebral injuries with fractured bones entails an essential field of diagnostic and therapeutic activities for the hospital-based otorhinolaryngologist. It is only with the active involvement of experienced clinicians that paranasal sinuses can be inspected, lesions of the dura mater closed a...

    journal_title:HNO

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Begall K,Marggraff G,Schüler S,Freigang B

    更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Refractory behaviour of the electrically stimulated auditory nerve].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Electrically evoked compound action potentials (TECAP) of the auditory nerve can be recorded in cochlear implants. TECAP thresholds are used to predict threshold levels for speech processor maps. The auditory nerve's refractory properties can influence these levels. METHODS:Recovery functions were investi...

    journal_title:HNO

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00106-007-1660-3

    authors: Morsnowski A,Charasse B,Collet L,Killian M,Müller-Deile J

    更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00

  • [Exosomes: potential liquid biopsy in head and neck cancer].

    abstract::Due to late diagnosis and poor treatment response, advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) belongs to the tumor diseases with highest mortality worldwide. Although many biomarkers have been investigated over the past years, none have yet become established in clinical practice. There is thus an urgent n...

    journal_title:HNO

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s00106-019-00806-y

    authors: Theodoraki MN,Ludwig S

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • [Techniques in otoplasty].

    abstract::A great number of surgical techniques for the correction of protruding ears have been developed. Their basic concepts originate from Mustardé's suture, the scoring technique described by Chongchet, Stenström, and Cricelair, and the combined suture and scoring technique described by Converse. Techniques for cavum rotat...

    journal_title:HNO

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s00106-006-1412-9

    authors: Mattheis S,Siegert R

    更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00

  • [Implementation of the new quality assurance agreement for the fitting of hearing aids in daily practice. Part 1: New regulations pertaining to hearing aid fitting].

    abstract::Alongside evidence-based medicine, quality assurance has becoming increasingly important in daily medical practice during the last decade. The introduction of a specific quality assurance questionnaire in connection with hearing aid fitting represents the first large-scale assessment of certain elements of patient sat...

    journal_title:HNO

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00106-014-2879-4

    authors: Löhler J,Akcicek B,Wollenberg B,Schönweiler R

    更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00

  • [Impairment of speech and communication skills in dementia].

    abstract::Dementia results not only in the impairment of cognitive-mnestic skills, but also of communication skills. Symptoms include difficulties in finding words and limited expression. The diagnosis of speech and language pathologies in dementia is problematic because there are no standard examination methods. Furthermore, i...

    journal_title:HNO

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s00106-004-1135-8

    authors: Buller N,Ptok M

    更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00

  • [Improving speech comprehension using a new cochlear implant speech processor].

    abstract::The aim of this multicenter clinical field study was to assess the benefits of the new Freedom 24 sound processor for cochlear implant (CI) users implanted with the Nucleus 24 cochlear implant system. The study included 48 postlingually profoundly deaf experienced CI users who demonstrated speech comprehension perform...

    journal_title:HNO

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1007/s00106-008-1781-3

    authors: Müller-Deile J,Kortmann T,Hoppe U,Hessel H,Morsnowski A

    更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Color Doppler ultrasound studies of benign and malignant lymph nodes].

    abstract::Color-coded duplex sonography is being increasingly used in the head and neck as another method for diagnosis of such disorders as stenosis of arteries or veins or hemangiomas. A possible additional advantage of testing is the ability to differentiate benign from malignant tumors. Since the underlying cause of a suspi...

    journal_title:HNO

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s001060050073

    authors: Benzel W,Zenk J,Winter M,Iro H

    更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Comparison of different speech intelligibility tests in German language (Freiburg speech test vs. Göttingen sentence test and monosyllabic rhyme test)].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:For assessing a noise-induced hearing loss, the Freiburg speech test (Freiburger Sprachtest) is traditionally used to examine speech recognition in silence. However, for many years this test has been shown to have serious shortcomings. Various modern procedures in German language are available as alternative...

    journal_title:HNO

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00106-008-1727-9

    authors: Sukowski H,Brand T,Wagener KC,Kollmeier B

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Imaging of parotid gland diseases with high resolution magnetic resonance tomography].

    abstract::Twenty-one patients with tumors or chronic inflammation of the parotid gland were examined both by MRI and ultrasound. The findings of MRI were compared with sonography and with the findings of other imaging methods. In most cases MRI provided valuable additional information about the structure of the gland and the ex...

    journal_title:HNO

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Nitsche N,Waitz G,Iro H

    更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Angioarchitecture of keloids. A scanning electron microscopy study of a corrosion specimen].

    abstract::Three keloids harvested during surgery were prepared for histology and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) of vascular corrosion casts. One well-filled keloid (12 cm x 7 cm) was examined by SEM. This specimen revealed a conspicuous increase in subepidermal venous vessels as well as prominent luminal bulging of the endo...

    journal_title:HNO

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lametschwandtner A,Staindl O

    更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Drug and psychological therapies in chronic subjective tinnitus. Meta-analysis of therapeutic effectiveness].

    abstract::A metaanalysis on pharmacological and psychological treatment reports was conducted in order to evaluate the overall effectiveness of these treatment conditions in chronic tinnitus. A totality of 109 treatment studies published between 1976 and 3/1995 and meeting minimal inclusion criteria was located, but only 24 stu...

    journal_title:HNO

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1007/s001060050621

    authors: Schilter B,Jäger B,Heermann R,Lamprecht F

    更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00

  • [Prolonged healing process after endonasal nasal sinus surgery. Gastroesophageal reflux as a cause?].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The healing process after functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) normally takes weeks to months under an intensive therapy regime. Occasionally, symptomatic failures and local problems occur despite extensive follow-up treatment. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Over a 3-year period 900 patients underwent FESS in o...

    journal_title:HNO

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00106-004-1108-y

    authors: Kleemann D,Nofz S,Plank I,Schlottmann A

    更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Value of acoustic speech analysis for prognostic assessment of stuttering in children. Partial results of a prospective longitudinal study].

    abstract:UNLABELLED:PRESENT STATE OF KNOWLEDGE: There are currently no known acoustic parameters by which stuttering children can be appraised which will predict their subsequent speech fluency. AIM:To explain the significance of factors which perpetuate stuttering by using computer-based speech analysis of fluent speech for a...

    journal_title:HNO

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s001060050748

    authors: Brosch S,Häge A,Johannsen HS

    更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Marginal cells of the stria vascularis in vitro].

    abstract::Explants of stria vascularis and spiral ligament of the guinea pig cochlea were cultivated and after 2 days fibroblast-like cells were found growing around the explant. Marginal cells advanced at 15 microns/day to the border of the explant, and after 2 weeks they proliferated on top of a thin layer of fibroblast-like ...

    journal_title:HNO

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gitter AH

    更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Surgical treatment of chronic otitis media. I: Indications, preoperative care and surgical principles].

    abstract::The two classic types of chronic otitis media--chronic suppurative disease and cholesteatoma--not only differ in their clinical course and prognosis, but they also require different therapeutic strategies. Benign chronic suppurative disease with its chronic irritating otorrhea can often be managed conservatively. Surg...

    journal_title:HNO

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hüttenbrink KB

    更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of single-sided deafness on the auditory capacity of the better ear.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with single-sided deafness (SSD) are limited by their asymmetric hearing in various areas of everyday life. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this investigation was to perform an age-correlated comparison of the hearing threshold of the better ear of SSD patients with a normal-hearing (NH) reference cohort. In ...

    journal_title:HNO

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1007/s00106-019-00739-6

    authors: Arndt S,Wesarg T,Stelzig Y,Jacob R,Illg A,Lesinski-Schiedat A,Ketterer MC,Aschendorff A,Speck I

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Feeding, eating, and swallowing disorders in infants and children : An overview].

    abstract::Swallowing is a dynamic process that requires more than 30 muscles in the recruitment/coordination of the lips, tongue, palate, pharynx, larynx and esophagus. The eating and swallowing procedure is learned in sensitive or critical periods: when a certain degree of maturation has been achieved, the appropriate stimulus...

    journal_title:HNO

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s00106-017-0388-y

    authors: Schwemmle C,Arens C

    更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Primary B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma of the internal auditory canal: case report and literature review].

    abstract::A primary non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) of the internal auditory canal or the cerebellopontine angle is an absolute rarity, even among the unusual lesions encountered there. Schwannomas or meningiomas account for approximately 90-95% of the tumors of the cerebellopontine angle and the internal auditory canal. Atypical sy...

    journal_title:HNO

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s00106-007-1645-2

    authors: Knapp FB,Rieh E,Spreer J,Klenzner T,Maier W

    更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Myoclonus of the middle ear. A rare, differential diagnosis for objective tinnitus].

    abstract:UNLABELLED:PRESENT STATE OF KNOWLEDGE: Myoclonus of the musculature of the soft palate, as well as middle ear myoclonus resulting from abnormal contraction of the stapedius and/or tensor tympani muscles, are two of the rarer causes in the differential diagnose of objective tinnitus. AIM:Here we describe a childhood ca...

    journal_title:HNO

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Brosch S,Riechelmann H,Johannsen HS

    更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Angioedema in ENT practice].

    abstract::Angioedema is characterized by subcutaneous or submucosal swelling, which often affects the lips, tongue and oral or pharyngeal sites. Laryngeal oedema can be potentially life-threatening. The pathogenesis of angioedema is thought to involve the release of histamine and other mediators with subsequent extravasation of...

    journal_title:HNO

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Poniewierski M,Laubert A

    更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00

  • [New ways in hearing rehabilitation after cochlear implantation].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:After cochlear implantation, auditory and speech training is usually necessary. Up until now, this has been performed on an out- or inpatient basis in direct contact with a therapist. Due to technical advances but also particularly because of an increasing use of digital media and a desire for mobility and...

    journal_title:HNO

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00106-020-00914-0

    authors: Völter C,Schirmer C,Röber M,Hinsen D,Dazert S,Bilda K

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Early diagnosis of acoustic neuroma by the vestibular tests. Indication for computerized tomography and cisternomeatography (author's transl)].

    abstract::In a series of 390 cases with suspicion of acoustic neurinomas 78 such tumors could be diagnosed, including 12 early stage neurinomas. This relatively high detection quote of small neurinomas is due to a special diagnostical programme: Every patient with unilateral and sensorineural hearing loss, independent of vertig...

    journal_title:HNO

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Haid T,Rettinger G,Berg M,Wigand ME

    更新日期:1981-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Transseptal surgery of the sellar region from the neurosurgical viewpoint].

    abstract::The indication for the transsphenoidal procedure in tumors of the sellar region is being presented. The authors prefer the transseptal - transsphenoidal approach after cut in the orifice of the nasal cavity. ENT-surgeon and neurosurgeon perform the operation together. Advantages and disadvantages as well as the necess...

    journal_title:HNO

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ischebeck W,Lange G

    更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00

  • [The differential diagnosis of cochlear, retrocochlear and central hearing disorders, and the limitations of conventional audiometry (author's transl)].

    abstract::A review is made of the difficulties of audiometric diagnosis resulting from inadequate anatomical, physiological and pathological knowledge of the auditory system and from discrepancies in audiometric technique. Even with a broad battery of tests there is in 20-40% of cases an inconsistent audiometric pattern, which ...

    journal_title:HNO

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Pirsig W

    更新日期:1977-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Quality assurance of a universal newborn hearing screening. Recommendations of the German Society of Phoniatrics and Pediatric Audiology].

    abstract::Statutory implementation of a universal newborn hearing screening requires a continuous quality assurance monitoring. Therefore, at the Annual Meeting in 2007, the members of the German Society of Phoniatrics and Pediatric Audiology passed a recommendation on measures of quality assurance applied to newborn hearing sc...

    journal_title:HNO

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00106-008-1878-8

    authors: Neumann K,Nawka T,Wiesner T,Hess M,Böttcher P,Gross M,Autorengruppe im Auftrag der DGPP.

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Transfacial approach, craniofacial resection and midfacial degloving in surgery of malignant tumors of the anterior cranial base and adjacent paranasal sinuses].

    abstract::Malignancies of the nose, paranasal sinuses and anterior skull base are characterized by their hidden locations and late clinical manifestation. This explains why most of the patients at the University of Tübingen were diagnosed in an advanced tumor stage (15 T1/T2; 33 T3/T4). Surgical treatment was possible in 35 cas...

    journal_title:HNO

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Plinkert PK,Zenner HP

    更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Surgical management of sudden deafness (author's transl)].

    abstract::The conservative treatment of idiopathic sudden deafness generally shows good results. There are, however, some cases resistant to therapy which may be treated surgically by vestibulotomy. Reports are made on personal experiences as well as those of other authors. Vestibulotomy is recommended for those patients in who...

    journal_title:HNO

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Tiedemann R,Börger U

    更新日期:1975-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Fibrous dysplasia of the petrous bone].

    abstract::Fibrous dysplasia named after Jaffè and Lichtenstein is a benign, self-limiting disorder of the bone structure. The normal bone is replaced by cellular fibrous connective tissue. Fibrous dysplasia can be differentiated into monostotic and polyostotic forms and the McCune-Albright syndrome (combination of polyostotic a...

    journal_title:HNO

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00106-003-0814-1

    authors: Neumann K,Götze G,Holzhausen HJ

    更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Significance of emissary veins in surgical treatment of temporal paragangliomas].

    abstract::With the surgical removal of temporal paraganglioma, possible changes of the cerebral blood pathways of the Circle of Willis should be considered. If the cerebral blood drains dominates unilaterally and the pathway of drainage over the Bulbus venae jugularis is inadequate due to vessel malformation or variations or by...

    journal_title:HNO

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s00106-008-1803-1

    authors: Schipper J,Hoffmann T,Wagenmann M,Stummer W,Knapp F,Klenzner T,Turowski B

    更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00