Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:Road traffic injuries are among the top ten traumatic events that affect the psychosocial wellbeing and quality of life of survivors. The aim of this study was to explore the experiences of road traffic accident survivors in Ghana, a low-middle-income country in sub-Saharan Africa. METHODS:The study adopted an interpretive qualitative research design. Thirteen (13) participants were purposively selected from the Accident Centre of the largest public teaching hospital in Ghana. Data collection employed in-depth face-to-face interviews using a semi-structured guide. Data analysis occurred concurrently using thematic analysis methods. The right to participate or withdraw from study was protected. FINDINGS:Three major themes deductively generated from the research were cognitive experiences, affective responses and social experiences of Road Traffic Accident survivors. Nearly all survivors of road traffic accidents experience repetitive episodes of intrusive thoughts, nightmares, anxiety and other extreme emotions suggesting post-traumatic stress, which is often unrecognized. CONCLUSION:Immediate reactions of survivors of road traffic accident are affected by their experiences, accessibility of support, and the responses of the larger community. We propose that a focused assessment and management of accident survivors for post-traumatic disorder be included in existing care modalities to promote a holistic care and recovery for survivors.
journal_name
Int Emerg Nursjournal_title
International emergency nursingauthors
Wilson P,Dzansi G,Ohene LAdoi
10.1016/j.ienj.2020.100935subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-11-01 00:00:00pages
100935eissn
1755-599Xissn
1878-013Xpii
S1755-599X(20)30107-5journal_volume
53pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The development of the Swedish ambulance service has resulted in three different competence levels in Swedish ambulance teams: specialist ambulance nurses, registered nurses and emergency medical technicians. A nursing scientific model developed by Peplau (Peplau, H., 1991. Interpersonal Relations in Nursing. Springer...
journal_title:International emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ienj.2012.10.003
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Triage is implemented to facilitate timely and appropriate treatment of patients, and is typically conducted by senior nurses. Triage accuracy and consistency across emergency departments remain a problem in mainland China. This study aimed to investigate the current status of triage practice and knowledge...
journal_title:International emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:International emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ienj.2016.02.005
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abstract:INTRODUCTION:There are a number of perceived benefits and barriers to family presence during resuscitation (FPDR) in the emergency department, and debate continues among health professionals regarding the practice of family presence. AIM:This review of the literature aims to develop an understanding of the perceived b...
journal_title:International emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ienj.2013.07.001
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In 1998 in Victoria, Australia, the Nurse Practitioner (NP) model was considered with projects exploring the potential for NP implementation in emergency departments (EDs). AIMS:The aim of this study is to explore the perceived barriers to progression and sustainability of the NP role in Victoria. A survey ...
journal_title:International emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ienj.2009.09.003
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abstract:AIM:The aim of the study was to identify the types of knowledge that Swedish Emergency Medical Service (EMS) managers considered desirable in their Ambulance Clinicians. BACKGROUND:Emergency medical service managers are responsible for organisational tasking and in this are dependent on the knowledge possessed by thei...
journal_title:International emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ienj.2017.03.007
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The number of older adults presenting to EDs following a fall continues to rise, yet falls management often ignores opportunities for secondary falls risk reduction. Advanced Nurse Practitioners (ANPs) in EDs have an important clinical leadership role in improving outcomes for this group of patients. AIM:This study d...
journal_title:International emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ienj.2020.100869
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Emergency department (ED) crowding and prolonged waiting times have been associated with adverse consequences towards quality and patient safety. OBJECTIVE:This study investigates whether the number of patients simultaneously present at the ED might be an indicator of unsafe waiting and at what threshold ho...
journal_title:International emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ienj.2014.01.002
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Major trauma is a significant public health problem and a leading cause of death for several age groups. To address this issue, Major Trauma Networks were introduced in the UK from 2010, consisting of Major Trauma Centres (MTCs) and a network of linked Trauma Units (TUs). OBJECTIVE:The aim is to undertake a...
journal_title:International emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ienj.2018.03.007
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Previous studies indicate that crowding scales may not perform well in low-volume emergency departments (EDs). In this study, face-validity of the Modified National ED OverCrowding Score (mNEDOCS) was assessed in a high-volume ED as well as in a low-volume ED. METHODS:A prospective observational cohort st...
journal_title:International emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ienj.2018.05.004
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the aftermath of the Haiyan typhoon, disaster radio was used to spread information and music to the affected population. The study described survivors' experiences of being in the immediate aftermath of a natural disaster and the impact disaster radio made on recovery from the perspective of the individuals affecte...
journal_title:International emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ienj.2015.11.009
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alcohol abuse is a major cause of morbidity and mortality and subsequently presents a substantial burden on the NHS. Whether presentations are directly or indirectly linked, the emergency department (ED) holds a predominant role in dealing with this matter. Alcohol withdrawal syndrome is a common complication of alcoh...
journal_title:International emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ienj.2009.09.001
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evidence to guide initial emergency nursing care of patients with severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) in Thailand is currently not available in a useable form. A care bundle was used to summarise an evidence-based approach to the initial emergency nursing management of patients with severe TBI and was implemented in o...
journal_title:International emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ienj.2015.04.004
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to assess whether the use of alcohol and medicinal drugs among rescue workers as a consequence of the 22 July terrorist attack was associated with post-traumatic stress symptoms, and explore if there were differences between affiliated and unaffiliated rescue workers. METHODS:Ten m...
journal_title:International emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ienj.2016.03.003
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the impact of a nurse-led telephone support service to Residential Aged Care Facilities (RACFs) on a range of measures relating to the transfer of acutely unwell residents to the Emergency Department (ED) of a large tertiary referral hospital in New South Wales, Australia over a 9 month period. ...
journal_title:International emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ienj.2014.11.005
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are many pressures placed on Emergency Departments (EDs) and anecdotally patients with low acuity abdominal pain can spend a long time in ED waiting for treatment. AIMS:This paper examines the practices in two EDs in Melbourne, Australia. Firstly, the characteristics of low acuity abdominal pain prese...
journal_title:International emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ienj.2008.01.006
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pain is one of the most common symptoms in the Emergency Department (ED) and is the cause of more than half of the visits to the ED. Several attempts to improve pain management have been done by using, for example, standards/guidelines and education. To our knowledge no one has investigated if and how differ...
journal_title:International emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ienj.2015.06.006
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Family presence during resuscitation (FPDR) has advantages for the patients' family member to be present at the bedside. However, FPDR is not regularly practiced by nurses, especially in low to middle income countries. The purpose of this study was to determine Iranian nurses' and family members' attitudes t...
journal_title:International emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ienj.2017.05.001
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This study investigates the interrater reliability and the accuracy of Manchester Triage (MTS) at emergency departments in Western Sweden. METHODS:A group of 79 nurses from seven emergency departments assessed simulated patient cases and assigned triage categories using the same principles as in their dai...
journal_title:International emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ienj.2008.11.008
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The Hague Protocol is used by professionals at the adult Emergency Departments (ED) in The Netherlands to detect child abuse based on three parental characteristics: (1) domestic violence, (2) substance abuse or (3) suicide attempt or self-harm. After detection, a referral is made to the Reporting Center for...
journal_title:International emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ienj.2014.09.004
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:In the everyday work at emergency departments (EDs), the patients being cared for have different needs and perceived symptoms. To meet their need for emergency care, knowledge of the work is important. The aim of this study is to explore the everyday work at a Swedish ED from a practitioner's perspective. M...
journal_title:International emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ienj.2011.06.007
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Family witnessed resuscitation is the practice of enabling patients' family members to be present during resuscitation. Research is inconsistent as to the effectiveness or usefulness of this initiative. AIM:To evaluate the performance of two scales that assess perceptions of family witnessed resuscitation a...
journal_title:International emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ienj.2011.10.003
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY AIM:This research aims to explore patient satisfaction with ED physiotherapy within the Australian context by providing a qualitative perspective with in-depth exploration of the factors underlying patients' satisfaction. The physiotherapist was part of the Emergency Department Allied Health Team of social worker...
journal_title:International emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ienj.2009.11.008
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Accountability in nursing practice is a concept that influences quality care, decision-making, safety standards and staff values. Therefore, understanding accountability and how it affects nursing practice could improve patient care and nurses' working conditions. AIM:The aim of this study was to find fac...
journal_title:International emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ienj.2019.05.003
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Inter-facility transport (IFT) is a dynamic process and its quality largely depends on pre-transport preparation, emergency equipment support and recognition of possible en route adverse events. This study aims to evaluate knowledge of IFT among emergency nurses of three Accident and Emergency Departments ...
journal_title:International emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ienj.2008.05.001
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to determine emergency department doctors' and nurses' knowledge and attitudes regarding problematic substance use and substance users. METHODS:Data were collected using an adapted survey questionnaire and the Substance Abuse Attitude Survey (SAAS). By means of convenience/opportunistic s...
journal_title:International emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ienj.2008.08.003
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Early warning Score is a bedside track and trigger system used to facilitate early detection and management of deteriorating patients. Although emergency department nurses are the key to implement this task, their interaction and contribution to provide an estimate of patients' severities is still suboptimal...
journal_title:International emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ienj.2019.03.005
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:One of several quality indicators that are relevant to study is patient's satisfaction with health care in the ambulance services. Regular measurements of patient satisfaction in this field have not been carried out previously and a validated method of measurement is lacking. PURPOSE:This study aimed to m...
journal_title:International emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ienj.2010.03.002
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Elder abuse is an important challenge in global societies. Detection of and intervention in elder abuse is crucial to the well-being of older people. Older people are high consumers of health care services and the consequences of elder abuse may provide a catalyst to attendance in the emergency department. This paper ...
journal_title:International emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ienj.2012.03.009
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The morbidity and mortality rates from heat illness have increased due to a higher number of heatwaves. Effective urgent care of heat illness is crucial for optimizing patient outcomes. However, few studies have examined the emergency preparedness measures required for treating such patients. METHODS:From D...
journal_title:International emergency nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ienj.2020.100957
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00