Involvement of the Retinal Pigment Epithelium in the Development of Retinal Lattice Degeneration.

Abstract:

:Lattice degeneration involves thinning of the retina that occurs over time. Here we performed an immunohistological study of tissue sections of human peripheral retinal lattice degeneration to investigate if retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) cells are involved in the pathogenesis of this condition. In two cases of retinal detachment with a large tear that underwent vitreous surgery, retinal lattice degeneration tissue specimens were collected during surgery. In the obtained specimens, both whole mounts and horizontal section slices were prepared, and immunostaining was then performed with hematoxylin and antibodies against glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), RPE-specific protein 65 kDa (RPE65), pan-cytokeratin (pan-CK), and CK18. Hematoxylin staining showed no nuclei in the center of the degenerative lesion, thus suggesting the possibility of the occurrence of apoptosis. In the degenerative lesion specimens, GFAP staining was observed in the center, RPE65 staining was observed in the slightly peripheral region, and pan-CK staining was observed in all areas. However, no obvious CK18 staining was observed. In a monkey retina used as the control specimen of a normal healthy retina, no RPE65 or pan-CK staining was observed in the neural retina. Our findings suggest that migration, proliferation, and differentiation of RPE cells might be involved in the repair of retinal lattice degeneration.

journal_name

Int J Mol Sci

authors

Mizuno H,Fukumoto M,Sato T,Horie T,Kida T,Oku H,Nakamura K,Jin D,Takai S,Ikeda T

doi

10.3390/ijms21197347

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-10-05 00:00:00

issue

19

issn

1422-0067

pii

ijms21197347

journal_volume

21

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Galangin Reduces the Loss of Dopaminergic Neurons in an LPS-Evoked Model of Parkinson's Disease in Rats.

    abstract::Parkinson's disease (PD) is caused by the loss of dopaminergic (DA) neurons in the midbrain substantia nigra (SN). Neuroinflammation, which is marked by microglial activation, plays a very important role in the pathogenesis of PD. Pro-inflammatory mediators produced by activated microglia could damage DA neurons. Henc...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/ijms19010012

    authors: Chen G,Liu J,Jiang L,Ran X,He D,Li Y,Huang B,Wang W,Fu S

    更新日期:2017-12-21 00:00:00

  • Visualization of Germination Proteins in Putative Bacillus cereus Germinosomes.

    abstract::Bacillus cereus can survive in the form of spores for prolonged periods posing a serious problem for the manufacture of safe shelf-stable foods of optimal quality. Our study aims at increasing knowledge of B. cereus spores focusing primarily on germination mechanisms to develop novel milder food preservation strategie...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/ijms21155198

    authors: Wang Y,de Boer R,Vischer N,van Haastrecht P,Setlow P,Brul S

    更新日期:2020-07-22 00:00:00

  • Antioxidant, Cytotoxic, Genotoxic, and DNA-Protective Potential of 2,3-Substituted Quinazolinones: Structure-Activity Relationship Study.

    abstract::The evaluation of antioxidant compounds that counteract the mutagenic effects caused by the direct action of reactive oxygen species on DNA molecule is of considerable interest. Therefore, a series of 2,3-substituted quinazolinone derivatives (Q1-Q8) were investigated by different assays, and the relationship between ...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/ijms22020610

    authors: Hricovíniová J,Hricovíniová Z,Kozics K

    更新日期:2021-01-09 00:00:00

  • The Use of Stem Cell Differentiation Stage Factors (SCDSFs) Taken from Zebrafish Embryos during Organogenesis and Their Role in Regulating the Gene Expression of Normal and Pathological (Stem) Cells.

    abstract::Studies conducted on Zebrafish embryos in our laboratory have allowed for the identification of precise moments of organogenesis in which a lot of genes are switched on and off, a sign that the genome is undergoing substantial changes in gene expression. Stem cell growth and differentiation stage-factors present in di...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3390/ijms21144914

    authors: Biava PM

    更新日期:2020-07-12 00:00:00

  • Chemical reaction of soybean flavonoids with DNA: a computational study using the implicit solvent model.

    abstract::Genistein, daidzein, glycitein and quercetin are flavonoids present in soybean and other vegetables in high amounts. These flavonoids can be metabolically converted to more active forms, which may react with guanine in the DNA to form complexes and can lead to DNA depurination. We assumed two ultimate carcinogen forms...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/ijms13021269

    authors: Abdallah HH,Mavri J,Repič M,Lee VS,Wahab HA

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Phylogeography of Thlaspi arvense (Brassicaceae) in China Inferred from Chloroplast and Nuclear DNA Sequences and Ecological Niche Modeling.

    abstract::Thlaspi arvense is a well-known annual farmland weed with worldwide distribution, which can be found from sea level to above 4000 m high on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau (QTP). In this paper, a phylogeographic history of T. arvense including 19 populations from China was inferred by using three chloroplast (cp) DNA segm...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/ijms160613339

    authors: An M,Zeng L,Zhang T,Zhong Y

    更新日期:2015-06-11 00:00:00

  • The Effects of Resveratrol in Patients with Cardiovascular Disease and Heart Failure: A Narrative Review.

    abstract::Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the main cause of death globally and responsible for the second highest number of deaths in Canada. Medical advancements in the treatment of CVD have led to patients living longer with CVD but often progressing to another condition called heart failure (HF). As a result, HF has emerged ...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.3390/ijms20040904

    authors: Dyck GJB,Raj P,Zieroth S,Dyck JRB,Ezekowitz JA

    更新日期:2019-02-19 00:00:00

  • Ankyrin Repeat Domain 1 Protein: A Functionally Pleiotropic Protein with Cardiac Biomarker Potential.

    abstract::The ankyrin repeat domain 1 (ANKRD1) protein is a cardiac-specific stress-response protein that is part of the muscle ankyrin repeat protein family. ANKRD1 is functionally pleiotropic, playing pivotal roles in transcriptional regulation, sarcomere assembly and mechano-sensing in the heart. Importantly, cardiac ANKRD1 ...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3390/ijms18071362

    authors: Ling SSM,Chen YT,Wang J,Richards AM,Liew OW

    更新日期:2017-06-26 00:00:00

  • GPER1 and microRNA: Two Players in Breast Cancer Progression.

    abstract::Breast cancer is the main cause of morbidity and mortality in women worldwide. However, the molecular pathogenesis of breast cancer remains poorly defined due to its heterogeneity. Several studies have reported that G Protein-Coupled Estrogen Receptor 1 (GPER1) plays a crucial role in breast cancer progression, by bin...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3390/ijms22010098

    authors: Vivacqua A

    更新日期:2020-12-24 00:00:00

  • Biohydrogen and Bioethanol Production from Biodiesel-Based Glycerol by Enterobacter aerogenes in a Continuous Stir Tank Reactor.

    abstract::Crude glycerol from the biodiesel manufacturing process is being produced in increasing quantities due to the expanding number of biodiesel plants. It has been previously shown that, in batch mode, semi-anaerobic fermentation of crude glycerol by Enterobacter aerogenes can produce biohydrogen and bioethanol simultaneo...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/ijms160510650

    authors: Jitrwung R,Yargeau V

    更新日期:2015-05-11 00:00:00

  • Effect of Medium Supplements on Agrobacterium rhizogenes Mediated Hairy Root Induction from the Callus Tissues of Camellia sinensis var. sinensis.

    abstract::Tea (Camellia sinensis L.) is recalcitrant to Agrobacterium-mediated genetic transformation largely due to the bactericidal effects of tea polyphenols and phenolics oxidation induced by necrosis of explant tissue over the process of transformation. In this study, different antioxidants/adsorbents were added as supplem...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/ijms17071132

    authors: Rana MM,Han ZX,Song DP,Liu GF,Li DX,Wan XC,Karthikeyan A,Wei S

    更新日期:2016-07-15 00:00:00

  • The Role of the Nuclear Factor κB Pathway in the Cellular Response to Low and High Linear Energy Transfer Radiation.

    abstract::Astronauts are exposed to considerable doses of space radiation during long-term space missions. As complete shielding of the highly energetic particles is impracticable, the cellular response to space-relevant radiation qualities has to be understood in order to develop countermeasures and to reduce radiation risk un...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/ijms19082220

    authors: Hellweg CE,Spitta LF,Koch K,Chishti AA,Henschenmacher B,Diegeler S,Konda B,Feles S,Schmitz C,Berger T,Baumstark-Khan C

    更新日期:2018-07-30 00:00:00

  • A Next-Generation Sequencing Approach to Identify Gene Mutations in Early- and Late-Onset Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Patients of an Italian Cohort.

    abstract::Sequencing of sarcomere protein genes in patients fulfilling the clinical diagnostic criteria for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) identifies a disease-causing mutation in 35% to 60% of cases. Age at diagnosis and family history may increase the yield of mutations screening. In order to assess whether Next-Generation...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/ijms17081239

    authors: Rubattu S,Bozzao C,Pennacchini E,Pagannone E,Musumeci BM,Piane M,Germani A,Savio C,Francia P,Volpe M,Autore C,Chessa L

    更新日期:2016-07-30 00:00:00

  • 3D Bone Morphology Alters Gene Expression, Motility, and Drug Responses in Bone Metastatic Tumor Cells.

    abstract::Patients with advanced skeletal metastases arising from primary cancers including breast, lung, and prostate suffer from extreme pain, bone loss, and frequent fractures. While the importance of interactions between bone and tumors is well-established, our understanding of complex cell-cell and cell-microenvironment in...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/ijms21186913

    authors: Dadwal UC,Merkel AR,Page JM,Kwakwa KA,Kessler M,Rhoades JA

    更新日期:2020-09-21 00:00:00

  • Using Serum Amino Acids to Predict Traumatic Brain Injury: A Systematic Approach to Utilize Multiple Biomarkers.

    abstract::Traumatic brain injury (TBI) can cause biochemical and metabolomic alterations in the brain tissue and serum. These alterations can be used for diagnosis and prognosis of TBI. Here, the serum concentrations of seventeen amino acids (AA) were studied for their potential utility as biomarkers of TBI. Twenty-five female,...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/ijms21051786

    authors: Hajiaghamemar M,Kilbaugh T,Arbogast KB,Master CL,Margulies SS

    更新日期:2020-03-05 00:00:00

  • Transcription Factor GarWRKY5 Is Involved in Salt Stress Response in Diploid Cotton Species (Gossypium aridum L.).

    abstract::Cotton is one of the most economically important crops in the world, and it is exposed to various abiotic stresses during its lifecycle, especially salt stress. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying cotton tolerance to salt stress are still not fully understood due to the complex nature of salt response. Theref...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/ijms20215244

    authors: Guo Q,Zhao L,Fan X,Xu P,Xu Z,Zhang X,Meng S,Shen X

    更新日期:2019-10-23 00:00:00

  • Problems Associated with Deprescribing of Proton Pump Inhibitors.

    abstract::Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) are recommended as a first-line treatment for gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and other acid related disorders. In recent years, concerns have been raised about the increasing prevalence of patients on long-term PPI therapy and inappropriate PPI use. It is well known that short-ter...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3390/ijms20215469

    authors: Helgadottir H,Bjornsson ES

    更新日期:2019-11-02 00:00:00

  • In Search for Genes Related to Atherosclerosis and Dyslipidemia Using Animal Models.

    abstract::Atherosclerosis is a multifactorial chronic disease that affects large arteries and may lead to fatal consequences. According to current understanding, inflammation and lipid accumulation are the two key mechanisms of atherosclerosis development. Animal models based on genetically modified mice have been developed to ...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3390/ijms21062097

    authors: Poznyak AV,Grechko AV,Wetzker R,Orekhov AN

    更新日期:2020-03-18 00:00:00

  • Gonad Transcriptome Analysis of High-Temperature-Treated Females and High-Temperature-Induced Sex-Reversed Neomales in Nile Tilapia.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Nowadays, the molecular mechanisms governing TSD (temperature-dependent sex determination) or GSD + TE (genotypic sex determination + temperature effects) remain a mystery in fish. METHODS:We developed three all-female families of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus), and the family with the highest male ra...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/ijms19030689

    authors: Sun LX,Teng J,Zhao Y,Li N,Wang H,Ji XS

    更新日期:2018-02-28 00:00:00

  • A Central Bioactive Region of LTBP-2 Stimulates the Expression of TGF-β1 in Fibroblasts via Akt and p38 Signalling Pathways.

    abstract::Latent transforming growth factor-β-1 binding protein-2 (LTBP-2) belongs to the LTBP-fibrillin superfamily of extracellular proteins. Unlike other LTBPs, LTBP-2 does not covalently bind transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) but appears to be implicated in the regulation of TGF-β1 bioactivity, although the mechanisms ...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/ijms18102114

    authors: Sideek MA,Smith J,Menz C,Adams JRJ,Cowin AJ,Gibson MA

    更新日期:2017-10-09 00:00:00

  • Regulation of Chemokine-Receptor Interactions and Functions.

    abstract::Inflammation is the body's response to injury or infection. As early as 2000 years ago, the Roman encyclopaedist Aulus Cornelius Celsus recognised four cardinal signs of this response-redness, heat, swelling and pain; a fifth sign is loss of function.[...]. ...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 社论

    doi:10.3390/ijms18112415

    authors: Stone MJ

    更新日期:2017-11-14 00:00:00

  • Biofunctional constituents from Liriodendron tulipifera with antioxidants and anti-melanogenic properties.

    abstract::From the stems of Liriodendron tulipifera, seventeen known compounds have been extracted, isolated and purified. By using spectroscopic analysis, the structures of these pure constituents were determined as three lignans, four steroids and ten benzenoids. Identified compounds were screened for antioxidant abilities u...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/ijms14011698

    authors: Li WJ,Lin YC,Wu PF,Wen ZH,Liu PL,Chen CY,Wang HM

    更新日期:2013-01-15 00:00:00

  • Sharp phylogeographic breaks and patterns of genealogical concordance in the brine shrimp Artemia franciscana.

    abstract::Genealogical concordance is a critical overlay of all phylogenetic analyses, irrespective of taxonomic level. To assess such patterns of congruence we have compiled and derived sequence data for two mitochondrial (16S rRNA, COI) and two nuclear (ITS1, p26) markers in 14 American populations of the hypersaline branchio...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/ijms10125455

    authors: Maniatsi S,Kappas I,Baxevanis AD,Farmaki T,Abatzopoulos TJ

    更新日期:2009-12-18 00:00:00

  • Redox Signaling and Regional Heterogeneity of Endothelial Dysfunction in db/db Mice.

    abstract::The variable nature of vascular dysfunction in diabetes is not well understood. We explored the functional adaptation of different arteries in db/db mice in relation to increased severity and duration of diabetes. We compared endothelium-dependent and -independent vasodilation in the aortae, as well as the carotid and...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/ijms21176147

    authors: Sallam NA,Laher I

    更新日期:2020-08-26 00:00:00

  • Copper Coordination Compounds as Biologically Active Agents.

    abstract::Copper-containing coordination compounds attract wide attention due to the redox activity and biogenicity of copper ions, providing multiple pathways of biological activity. The pharmacological properties of metal complexes can be fine-tuned by varying the nature of the ligand and donor atoms. Copper-containing coordi...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3390/ijms21113965

    authors: Krasnovskaya O,Naumov A,Guk D,Gorelkin P,Erofeev A,Beloglazkina E,Majouga A

    更新日期:2020-05-31 00:00:00

  • The emerging nexus of active DNA demethylation and mitochondrial oxidative metabolism in post-mitotic neurons.

    abstract::The variable patterns of DNA methylation in mammals have been linked to a number of physiological processes, including normal embryonic development and disease pathogenesis. Active removal of DNA methylation, which potentially regulates neuronal gene expression both globally and gene specifically, has been recently im...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3390/ijms151222604

    authors: Meng H,Chen G,Gao HM,Song X,Shi Y,Cao L

    更新日期:2014-12-05 00:00:00

  • Maternal Malnutrition Affects Hepatic Metabolism through Decreased Hepatic Taurine Levels and Changes in HNF4A Methylation.

    abstract::Fetal programming implies that the maternal diet during pregnancy affects the long-term health of offspring. Although maternal diet influences metabolic disorders and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in offspring, the hepatic mechanisms related to metabolites are still unknown. Here, we investigated the maternal diet...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/ijms21239060

    authors: Du JE,You YA,Kwon EJ,Kim SM,Lee J,Han KH,Kim YJ

    更新日期:2020-11-28 00:00:00

  • Analysis of Orthologous SECONDARY WALL-ASSOCIATED NAC DOMAIN1 (SND1) Promotor Activity in Herbaceous and Woody Angiosperms.

    abstract::SECONDARY WALL-ASSOCIATED NAC DOMAIN1 (SND1) is a master regulator of fibre secondary wall deposition in Arabidopsis thaliana (Arabidopsis), with homologs in other angiosperms and gymnosperms. However, it is poorly understood to what extent the fibre-specific regulation of the SND1 promoter, and that of its orthologs,...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/ijms20184623

    authors: Tonfack LB,Hussey SG,Veale A,Myburg AA,Mizrachi E

    更新日期:2019-09-18 00:00:00

  • 3-Methylcholanthrene Induces Chylous Ascites in TCDD-Inducible Poly-ADP-Ribose Polymerase (Tiparp) Knockout Mice.

    abstract::TCDD-inducible poly-ADP-ribose polymerase (TIPARP) is an aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) target gene that functions as part of a negative feedback loop to repress AHR activity. Tiparp-/- mice exhibit increased sensitivity to the toxicological effects of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD), including lethal wast...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/ijms20092312

    authors: Cho TE,Bott D,Ahmed S,Hutin D,Gomez A,Tamblyn L,Zhou AC,Watts TH,Grant DM,Matthews J

    更新日期:2019-05-10 00:00:00

  • Pacemaker activity of the human sinoatrial node: an update on the effects of mutations in HCN4 on the hyperpolarization-activated current.

    abstract::Since 2003, several loss-of-function mutations in the HCN4 gene, which encodes the HCN4 protein, have been associated with sinus node dysfunction. In human sinoatrial node (SAN), HCN4 is the most abundant of the four isoforms of the HCN family. Tetramers of HCN subunits constitute the ion channels that conduct the hyp...

    journal_title:International journal of molecular sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3390/ijms16023071

    authors: Verkerk AO,Wilders R

    更新日期:2015-01-29 00:00:00