Abstract:
:Medical confidentiality is an essential duty in the medical profession. In this paper, we introduce a novel robust blind watermarking method for securing the medical report in a DICOM (Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine) imaging. The insertion of each bit is done in the subtraction of adjacent DC coefficients of the FFT (fast Fourier transformation) using a key kw. Each bit of the watermark is eXORed with a bit generated by a proposed system which generates a bit sequence in function of the key kw. The proposed method has the features of having better security, invisibility, and robustness. Experimental results show that it is robust to single, double, and triple attacks and that it has better robustness than recently proposed watermarking schemes. Graphical abstract The proposed security system.
journal_name
Med Biol Eng Computjournal_title
Medical & biological engineering & computingauthors
Boussif M,Aloui N,Cherif Adoi
10.1007/s11517-020-02269-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-11-01 00:00:00pages
2905-2918issue
11eissn
0140-0118issn
1741-0444pii
10.1007/s11517-020-02269-8journal_volume
58pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The fraction of repolarization variability independent of RR interval variability is of clinical interest. It has been linked to direct autonomic nervous system (ANS) regulation of the ventricles in healthy subjects and seems to reflect the instability of the ventricular repolarization process in heart disease. In thi...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11517-019-01998-9
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Computational modeling of the brain is crucial for the study of traumatic brain injury. An anatomically accurate model with refined details could provide the most accurate computational results. However, computational models with fine mesh details could take prolonged computation time that impedes the clinical transla...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11517-020-02262-1
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of following combined treatment with parathyroid hormone (1-34) (PTH) and beta-tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP) on local bone formation in a rat 3-mm critical-size defect at distal femur. Twelve weeks after bilateral ovariectomy (OVX) and sham operation (sham), all an...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11517-015-1402-8
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Apoptosis proteins are related to many diseases. Obtaining the subcellular localization information of apoptosis proteins is helpful to understand the mechanism of diseases and to develop new drugs. At present, the researchers mainly focus on the primary protein sequences, so there is still room for improvement in the...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11517-019-02045-3
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The flow mechanisms that play a role on aerosol deposition were identified and presented in a companion paper (Timothy et al. in Med Biol Eng Comput. doi: 10.1007/s11517-015-1407-3 , 2015). In the current paper, the effects of invasive conventional mechanical ventilation waveforms and endotracheal tube (ETT) on the ae...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11517-015-1408-2
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Precise segmentation of stroke lesions from brain magnetic resonance (MR) images poses a challenging task in automated diagnosis. In this paper, we proposed a new method called watershed-based lesion segmentation algorithm (WLSA), which is a novel intensity-based segmentation technique used to delineate infarct lesion...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11517-017-1726-7
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study is to verify the applicability of a sixth-order model to the mechanomyogram (MMG) system of the parallel-fibered muscle, which was identified from the MMG of the pennation muscle. The median nerve was stimulated, and an MMG and torque of the abductor pollicis brevis muscle were measured. The ...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11517-013-1107-9
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The paper describes an investigation in which it is shown that small positive voltage pulses applied to an external conductor placed against the photocathode of a photomultiplier tube can be used to switch the photocathode completely off for the duration of the pulses. This suggests that a photomultiplier tube with a ...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02441486
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The first in vivo evaluation of a pO2 sensor constructed with a novel copolymer is described. The performance of the sensor is assessed under dynamic conditions in vitro and in vivo. This sensor is more stable and reliable than the control sensor with a heparin-treated polyethylene membrane. ...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02511245
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new technique is derived for estimating the conduction velocity of muscle fibre action potentials from surface EMG recordings in humans. The method is based on system identification and extends previous such methods by explicitly accounting for additive noise at the output as well as at the input. Experimental and s...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02446220
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new method of stimulation of the lower extremities was devised that automatically adjusts the stimulation conditions at any angle of the knee joint. An M-wave is considered to indicate the stimulation conditions, because it is the waveform that results from direct stimulation to the axon of the alpha motor neuron. T...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02351018
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Full-night polysomnography (PSG) has been recognized as the gold standard test for sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (SAHS). However, PSG examinees are physically restrained for the full night by many contact sensors and obtrusive connecting cables, inducing mental stress. We developed a non-contact SAHS diagnostic system...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11517-015-1370-z
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nowadays, acoustic emission (AE) has its applications in various areas, including mechanical, civil, underwater acoustics, and biomedical engineering. It is a non-destructive evaluation (NDE) and a non-intrusive method to detect active damage mechanisms such as crack growth, delamination, and processes such as frictio...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11517-020-02202-z
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Automatic identification of landmarks in cephalometry is very important and useful for orthognathic surgery. A computerised automatic cephalometric analysis system (CACAS), based on image processing, is presented. For an original X-ray image, median filtering and histogram equalisation are used to improve image qualit...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02345280
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disease of the central nervous system that results from the degeneration of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra. Abnormal gait begins in the early stage and becomes severe as the disease progresses; therefore, the assessment of gait becomes an important issue in...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11517-015-1335-2
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Delft Shoulder and Elbow Model (DSEM), a musculoskeletal model of the shoulder and elbow has been extensively developed since its introduction in 1994. Extensions cover both model structures and anatomical data focusing on the addition of an elbow part and muscle architecture parameters. The model was also extende...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11517-011-0839-7
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Electrical and mechanical stimulation of the oesophagus has been recently proposed to examine the physiological effects of autonomic stimulation in humans. Cortical evoked potentials (EPs) to oesophageal stimulation provide an assessment of afferent fibres and central processing. However, habituation takes place durin...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02534088
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dengue fever detection and classification have a vital role due to the recent outbreaks of different kinds of dengue fever. Recently, the advancement in the microarray technology can be employed for such classification process. Several studies have established that the gene selection phase takes a significant role in ...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11517-017-1722-y
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Successful identification of gastric slow waves in canine gastric electrical activity (GEA) data was achieved using a statistical data-processing procedure based on the multiple linear regression (MLR) curve fitting technique. Both distal and proximal waveforms were identified, first by construction of separate orthon...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02345076
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several recent studies have quantified abnormalities in Parkinsonian gait. However, few studies have attempted to quantify the regularity of body motion during walking in patients with Parkinson's disease. The aim of the paper was to characterise body motion patterns in healthy, elderly subjects and patients with Park...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02351008
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Both invasive left-ventricular pressure measurements and non-invasive colour M-mode echographic measurements have shown the existence of intraventricular pressure gradients (IVPGs) during early filling. The mechanisms responsible for these IVPG cannot be completely explained by the experiments. Therefore a one-dimensi...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02513338
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The paper describes the application of new semi-automatic segmentation software to the task of detection of anatomical structures and lesion and their three-dimensional (3D) visualisation in 23 patients with secondary progressive multiple sclerosis (MS). The purpose is to study the correlation between magnetic resonan...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02513274
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A mathematical model has been developed to facilitate indirect measurements of difficult to measure variables of the human energy metabolism on a daily basis. The model performs recursive system identification of the parameters of the metabolic model of the human energy metabolism using the law of conservation of ener...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11517-016-1552-3
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Steady-state visual evoked potentials (SSVEPs) are widely employed in brain-computer interface (BCI) applications, especially to control machines. However, the use of SSVEPs leads to eye fatigue and causes lower accuracy over the long term, particularly when multi-commands are required. Therefore, this paper proposes ...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11517-016-1560-3
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Electromyography (EMG) in a bio-driven system is used as a control signal, for driving a hand prosthesis or other wearable assistive devices. Processing to get informative drive signals involves three main modules: preprocessing, dimensionality reduction, and classification. This paper proposes a system for classifyin...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11517-018-1857-5
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The regulation of cerebral blood flow (CBF) following changes in arterial blood pressure (ABP) and end-tidal pCO2 (EtCO2) are of clinical interest in assessing cerebrovascular reserve capacity. Linear finite-impulse-response modelling is applied to ABP, EtCO2 and CBF velocity (CBFV, from transcranial Doppler measureme...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02345749
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is a major public health problem. The golden reference for diagnosing OSAS is the sleep-laboratory based polysomnography (PSG). However, screening of population for OSAS may be practical and cost efficient only through ambulatory home recordings. In this work we aimed to design,...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11517-008-0418-8
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Global field synchronization (GFS) quantifies the synchronization level of brain oscillations. The GFS method has been introduced to measure functional synchronization of EEG data in the frequency domain. GFS also detects phase interactions between EEG signals acquired from all of the electrodes. If a considerable amo...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11517-017-1689-8
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper, a comparative evaluation of state-of-the art feature extraction and classification methods is presented for five subjects in order to increase the performance of a cue-based Brain-Computer interface (BCI) system for imagery tasks (left and right hand movements). To select an informative feature with a r...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11517-007-0169-y
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Musculoskeletal models have been developed to estimate internal loading on the human skeleton, which cannot directly be measured in vivo, from external measurements like kinematics and external forces. Such models of the shoulder and upper extremity have been used for a variety of purposes, ranging from understanding ...
journal_title:Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11517-013-1099-5
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00