Heart rate acceleration at relative workloads during treadmill and overground running for tracking exercise performance during functional overreaching.

Abstract:

:Maximal rate of heart rate (HR) increase (rHRI) as a measure of HR acceleration during the transition from rest to exercise, or during an increase in workload, tracks exercise performance. rHRI assessed at relative rather than absolute workloads may track performance better, and a field test would increase applicability. This study therefore aimed to evaluate the sensitivity of rHRI assessed at individualised relative workloads during treadmill and overground running for tracking exercise performance. Treadmill running performance (5 km time trial; 5TTT) and rHRI were assessed in 11 male runners following 1 week of light training (LT), 2 weeks of heavy training (HT) and a 10-day taper (T). rHRI was the first derivative maximum of a sigmoidal curve fit to HR data collected during 5 min of treadmill running at 65% peak HR (rHRI65%), and subsequent transition to 85% peak HR (rHRI85%). Participants ran at the same speeds overground, paced by a foot-mounted accelerometer. Time to complete 5TTT likely increased following HT (ES = 0.14 ± 0.03), and almost certainly decreased following T (ES = - 0.30 ± 0.07). Treadmill and field rHRI65% likely increased after HT in comparison to LT (ES ≤ 0.48 ± 0.32), and was unchanged at T. Treadmill and field rHRI85% was unchanged at HT in comparison to LT, and likely decreased at T in comparison to LT (ES ≤ - 0.55 ± 0.50). 5TTT was not correlated with treadmill or field rHRI65% or rHRI85%. rHRI65% was highly correlated between treadmill and field tests across LT, HT and T (r ≥ 0.63), but correlations for rHRI85% were trivial to moderate (r ≤ 0.42). rHRI assessed at relative exercise intensities does not track performance. rHRI assessed during the transition from rest to running overground and on a treadmill at the same running speed were highly correlated, suggesting that rHRI can be validly assessed under field conditions at 65% of peak HR.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Bellenger CR,Thomson RL,Robertson EY,Davison K,Nelson MJ,Karavirta L,Buckley JD

doi

10.1038/s41598-020-71597-4

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-09-03 00:00:00

pages

14622

issue

1

issn

2045-2322

pii

10.1038/s41598-020-71597-4

journal_volume

10

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Fully automatic liver segmentation combining multi-dimensional graph cut with shape information in 3D CT images.

    abstract::Liver segmentation is an essential procedure in computer-assisted surgery, radiotherapy, and volume measurement. It is still a challenging task to extract liver tissue from 3D CT images owing to nearby organs with similar intensities. In this paper, an automatic approach integrating multi-dimensional features into gra...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-28787-y

    authors: Lu X,Xie Q,Zha Y,Wang D

    更新日期:2018-07-16 00:00:00

  • Excessive spinal glutamate transmission is involved in oxaliplatin-induced mechanical allodynia: a possibility for riluzole as a prophylactic drug.

    abstract::Oxaliplatin, a chemotherapy medication, causes severe peripheral neuropathy. Although oxaliplatin-induced peripheral neuropathy is a dose-limiting toxicity, a therapeutic strategy against its effects has not been established. We previously reported the involvement of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors and their intracellu...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-08891-1

    authors: Yamamoto S,Ushio S,Egashira N,Kawashiri T,Mitsuyasu S,Higuchi H,Ozawa N,Masuguchi K,Ono Y,Masuda S

    更新日期:2017-08-29 00:00:00

  • Solid-phase synthesis of molecularly imprinted polymer nanolabels: Affinity tools for cellular bioimaging of glycans.

    abstract::Hyaluronic acid (HA) is a glycosaminoglycan that plays many roles in health and disease and is a key biomarker of certain cancers. Therefore, its detection at an early stage, by histochemical methods, is of importance. However, intracellular HA can be masked by other HA-binding macromolecules, rendering its visualizat...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-40348-5

    authors: Medina Rangel PX,Laclef S,Xu J,Panagiotopoulou M,Kovensky J,Tse Sum Bui B,Haupt K

    更新日期:2019-03-08 00:00:00

  • Enhanced dechlorination and biodegradation of 2-chloroaniline by a 2-aminoanthraquinone-graphene oxide composite under anaerobic conditions.

    abstract::The effect of a 2-aminoanthraquinone-graphene oxide (AQ-GO) composite on the anaerobic dechlorination and degradation of chloroanilines by an enriched bacterial consortium was investigated. The results showed that the maximal degradation efficiency of 20 mg/L 2-chloroaniline (2-CA) reached 91.4% at a dose of 20 mg/L A...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-48904-9

    authors: Lu H,Zhang T,Zhou Y,Zhou J,Wang J,Wang X

    更新日期:2019-08-26 00:00:00

  • Distinguishing Functional DNA Words; A Method for Measuring Clustering Levels.

    abstract::Functional DNA sub-sequences and genome elements are spatially clustered through the genome just as keywords in literary texts. Therefore, some of the methods for ranking words in texts can also be used to compare different DNA sub-sequences. In analogy with the literary texts, here we claim that the distribution of d...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep41543

    authors: Moghaddasi H,Khalifeh K,Darooneh AH

    更新日期:2017-01-27 00:00:00

  • A new approach to epitaxially grow high-quality GaN films on Si substrates: the combination of MBE and PLD.

    abstract::High-quality GaN epitaxial films have been grown on Si substrates with Al buffer layer by the combination of molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) and pulsed laser deposition (PLD) technologies. MBE is used to grow Al buffer layer at first, and then PLD is deployed to grow GaN epitaxial films on the Al buffer layer. The surfac...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep24448

    authors: Wang W,Wang H,Yang W,Zhu Y,Li G

    更新日期:2016-04-22 00:00:00

  • Machine Learning and Network Analyses Reveal Disease Subtypes of Pancreatic Cancer and their Molecular Characteristics.

    abstract::Given that the biological processes governing the oncogenesis of pancreatic cancers could present useful therapeutic targets, there is a pressing need to molecularly distinguish between different clinically relevant pancreatic cancer subtypes. To address this challenge, we used targeted proteomics and other molecular ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-58290-2

    authors: Sinkala M,Mulder N,Martin D

    更新日期:2020-01-27 00:00:00

  • Constructing the magnetic bifunctional graphene/titania nanosheet-based composite photocatalysts for enhanced visible-light photodegradation of MB and electrochemical ORR from polluted water.

    abstract::Photocatalysis is a promising strategy to address the global environmental and energy challenges. However, the studies on the application of the photocatalytically degraded dye-polluted water and the multi-purpose use of one type of catalyst have remained sparse. In this report, we try to demonstrate a concept of mult...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-12504-2

    authors: Zhang Q,Zhang Y,Meng Z,Tong W,Yu X,An Q

    更新日期:2017-09-25 00:00:00

  • Integrating Sequence-based GWAS and RNA-Seq Provides Novel Insights into the Genetic Basis of Mastitis and Milk Production in Dairy Cattle.

    abstract::Connecting genome-wide association study (GWAS) to biological mechanisms underlying complex traits is a major challenge. Mastitis resistance and milk production are complex traits of economic importance in the dairy sector and are associated with intra-mammary infection (IMI). Here, we integrated IMI-relevant RNA-Seq ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep45560

    authors: Fang L,Sahana G,Su G,Yu Y,Zhang S,Lund MS,Sørensen P

    更新日期:2017-03-30 00:00:00

  • Association of plasma free amino acids with hyperuricemia in relation to diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, hypertension and metabolic syndrome.

    abstract::Previous studies demonstrated independent contributions of plasma free amino acids (PFAAs) and high uric acid (UA) concentrations to increased risks of lifestyle-related diseases (LSRDs), but the important associations between these factors and LSRDs remain unknown. We quantified PFAAs and UA amongst Japanese subjects...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-17710-6

    authors: Mahbub MH,Yamaguchi N,Takahashi H,Hase R,Ishimaru Y,Sunagawa H,Amano H,Kobayashi-Miura M,Kanda H,Fujita Y,Yamamoto H,Yamamoto M,Kikuchi S,Ikeda A,Kageyama N,Nakamura M,Tanabe T

    更新日期:2017-12-15 00:00:00

  • Genetic variants associated with gestational diabetes mellitus: a meta-analysis and subgroup analysis.

    abstract::Previous studies have demonstrated that gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D) share common genetic polymorphisms. We conducted meta-analysis and subgroup analysis of all available variants and determined the effects of confounding and experimental components on the genetic association ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1038/srep30539

    authors: Wu L,Cui L,Tam WH,Ma RC,Wang CC

    更新日期:2016-07-29 00:00:00

  • Retinal structure and function preservation by polysaccharides of wolfberry in a mouse model of retinal degeneration.

    abstract::Retinitis pigmentosa (RP) is a heterogeneous group of inherited disorders caused by mutations in a variety of genes that are mostly expressed by rod cells, which results in initial death of rod photoreceptors followed by gradual death of cone photoreceptors. RP is currently untreatable and usually leads to partial or ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep07601

    authors: Wang K,Xiao J,Peng B,Xing F,So KF,Tipoe GL,Lin B

    更新日期:2014-12-23 00:00:00

  • Anatase TiO2 Nanoparticles with Exposed {001} Facets for Efficient Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells.

    abstract::Anatase TiO2 nanoparticles with exposed {001} facets were synthesized from Ti powder via a sequential hydrothermal reaction process. At the first-step hydrothermal reaction, H-titanate nanowires were obtained in NaOH solution with Ti powder, and at second-step hydrothermal reaction, anatase TiO2 nanoparticles with exp...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep12143

    authors: Chu L,Qin Z,Yang J,Li X

    更新日期:2015-07-20 00:00:00

  • Arc/Arg3.1 has an activity-regulated interaction with PICK1 that results in altered spatial dynamics.

    abstract::Activity-regulated cytoskeleton-associated protein (Arc; also known as Arg3.1) is an immediate early gene product that is transcribed in dendritic spines and, to date, has been best characterized as a positive regulator of AMPAR endocytosis during long-term depression (LTD) through interaction with endocytic proteins....

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-32821-4

    authors: Goo BMSS,Sanstrum BJ,Holden DZY,Yu Y,James NG

    更新日期:2018-10-02 00:00:00

  • The origin of sheep settlement in Western Mediterranean.

    abstract::The arrival of Neolithic culture in North Africa, especially domestic animals has been essentially documented from archaeological records. As the data relative to sheep are scarce, we studied the genetic relationship between Moroccan sheep breeds and Mediterranean ones using the sequencing of 628 bp of the mitochondri...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-67246-5

    authors: Kandoussi A,Boujenane I,Auger C,Serranito B,Germot A,Piro M,Maftah A,Badaoui B,Petit D

    更新日期:2020-06-23 00:00:00

  • Preparation of ZnS@In2S3 Core@shell Composite for Enhanced Photocatalytic Degradation of Gaseous o-Dichlorobenzene under Visible Light.

    abstract::In this study, novel ZnS@In2S3 core@shell hollow nanospheres were fabricated by a facile refluxing method for the first time, and the formation mechanism of hollow structure with interior architecture was discussed based on ion-exchange Ostwald ripening. As the photocatalytic material for degradation of gaseous o-Dich...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-16732-4

    authors: Liu B,Hu X,Li X,Li Y,Chen C,Lam KH

    更新日期:2017-11-27 00:00:00

  • Genetic diversity and population structure of a mini-core subset from the world cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.) germplasm collection.

    abstract::The International Institute of Tropical Agriculture maintains the world's largest collection of cowpea germplasm of over 15,000 accessions. A sub-set of 298 lines from the loosely composed mini core collection of 370 landraces were genotyped based on genotyping by sequencing (GBS). Ward's minimum variance hierarchical...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-34555-9

    authors: Fatokun C,Girma G,Abberton M,Gedil M,Unachukwu N,Oyatomi O,Yusuf M,Rabbi I,Boukar O

    更新日期:2018-10-30 00:00:00

  • Uniform two-dimensional crystals of polystyrene nanospheres fabricated by a surfactant-assisted spin-coating method with polyoxyethylene tridecyl ether.

    abstract::Spin-coated self-assemblies of colloidal particles have been developed recently as an attractive close-packed monolayer of the particles for a variety of applications, but they are limited by the small area of their monolayers, especially given their low uniformity and monolayer coverage on large-area substrates. We r...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-47990-z

    authors: Park B,Na SY,Bae IG

    更新日期:2019-08-07 00:00:00

  • Catalytic depolymerization of a typical lignite for improving tar yield by Co and Zn catalyst.

    abstract::A novel process for improving tar yield through catalytic depolymerization of a typical lignite was put forward. The catalytic depolymerization of the lignite over CoCl2 and ZnCl2 catalyst in different concentrations were investigated by a Gray-King apparatus. The optimal catalyst concentrations of CoCl2 and ZnCl2 cat...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-14869-w

    authors: Liang L,Huai J,Zhang Q,Liu J,Huang W,Zhang Z,Hao X,Guan G

    更新日期:2017-10-31 00:00:00

  • Gastric cancer depends on aldehyde dehydrogenase 3A1 for fatty acid oxidation.

    abstract::The major source of ATP in cancer cells remains unclear. Here, we examined energy metabolism in gastric cancer cells and found increased fatty acid oxidation and increased expression of ALDH3A1. Metabolic analysis showed that lipid peroxidation by reactive oxygen species led to spontaneous production of 4-hydroxynonen...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-52814-1

    authors: Lee JS,Kim SH,Lee S,Kang JH,Lee SH,Cheong JH,Kim SY

    更新日期:2019-11-08 00:00:00

  • Weak-coupling superconductivity in a strongly correlated iron pnictide.

    abstract::Iron-based superconductors have been found to exhibit an intimate interplay of orbital, spin, and lattice degrees of freedom, dramatically affecting their low-energy electronic properties, including superconductivity. Albeit the precise pairing mechanism remains unidentified, several candidate interactions have been s...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep18620

    authors: Charnukha A,Post KW,Thirupathaiah S,Pröpper D,Wurmehl S,Roslova M,Morozov I,Büchner B,Yaresko AN,Boris AV,Borisenko SV,Basov DN

    更新日期:2016-01-05 00:00:00

  • Only 5 southern Greenland shelf edge glaciations since the early Pliocene.

    abstract::Much uncertainty exists about the history of the Greenland Ice Sheet (GIS), particularly as to the frequency of extreme shelf edge glaciations. Because the last glaciation removed most of the record of earlier GIS extent on land and shelf exploration of the older GIS glacial record requires the use of deeper marine ar...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep01875

    authors: Nielsen T,Kuijpers A

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Ocean acidification impairs vermetid reef recruitment.

    abstract::Vermetids form reefs in sub-tropical and warm-temperate waters that protect coasts from erosion, regulate sediment transport and accumulation, serve as carbon sinks and provide habitat for other species. The gastropods that form these reefs brood encapsulated larvae; they are threatened by rapid environmental changes ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep04189

    authors: Milazzo M,Rodolfo-Metalpa R,Chan VB,Fine M,Alessi C,Thiyagarajan V,Hall-Spencer JM,Chemello R

    更新日期:2014-02-28 00:00:00

  • Waves spontaneously generated by heterogeneity in oscillatory media.

    abstract::Wave propagation is an important characteristic for pattern formation and pattern dynamics. To date, various waves in homogeneous media have been investigated extensively and have been understood to a great extent. However, the wave behaviors in heterogeneous media have been studied and understood much less. In this w...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep25177

    authors: Cui X,Huang X,Hu G

    更新日期:2016-05-04 00:00:00

  • Inter-laboratory evolution of a model organism and its epistatic effects on mutagenesis screens.

    abstract::In theory, a few naturally occurring evolutionary changes in the genome of a model organism may have little or no observable impact on its wild type phenotype, and yet still substantially impact the phenotypes of mutant strains through epistasis. To see if this is happening in a model organism, we obtained nine differ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep38001

    authors: Bradley MD,Neu D,Bahar F,Welch RD

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • Haralick texture features from apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) MRI images depend on imaging and pre-processing parameters.

    abstract::In recent years, texture analysis of medical images has become increasingly popular in studies investigating diagnosis, classification and treatment response assessment of cancerous disease. Despite numerous applications in oncology and medical imaging in general, there is no consensus regarding texture analysis workf...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-04151-4

    authors: Brynolfsson P,Nilsson D,Torheim T,Asklund T,Karlsson CT,Trygg J,Nyholm T,Garpebring A

    更新日期:2017-06-22 00:00:00

  • UPLC-Tandem Mass Spectrometry for Quantification of Busulfan in Human Plasma: Application to Therapeutic Drug Monitoring.

    abstract::Busulfan (Bu) is an alkylating agent commonly used in preparative regimens for hematologic malignant and non-malignant patients undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). The objective of the present study was to develop an UPLC-MS/MS method for quantification of Bu in human plasma. A total of 55 patie...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-65919-9

    authors: Matar KM,Alshemmari SH,Refaat S,Anwar A

    更新日期:2020-06-02 00:00:00

  • Controlled scalable synthesis of uniform, high-quality monolayer and few-layer MoS2 films.

    abstract::Two dimensional (2D) materials with a monolayer of atoms represent an ultimate control of material dimension in the vertical direction. Molybdenum sulfide (MoS2) monolayers, with a direct bandgap of 1.8 eV, offer an unprecedented prospect of miniaturizing semiconductor science and technology down to a truly atomic sca...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep01866

    authors: Yu Y,Li C,Liu Y,Su L,Zhang Y,Cao L

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Microbial copper reduction method to scavenge anthropogenic radioiodine.

    abstract::Unexpected reactor accidents and radioisotope production and consumption have led to a continuous increase in the global-scale contamination of radionuclides. In particular, anthropogenic radioiodine has become critical due to its highly volatile mobilization and recycling in global environments, resulting in widespre...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep28113

    authors: Lee SY,Lee JY,Min JH,Kim SS,Baik MH,Chung SY,Lee M,Lee Y

    更新日期:2016-06-17 00:00:00

  • Classification and characterization of hemocytes from two Asian horseshoe crab species Tachypleus tridentatus and Carcinoscorpius rotundicauda.

    abstract::In present study, transmission electron microscopy and flow cytometry were utilized to investigate the classification, characterization and immune functions of hemocytes from horseshoe crab, Tachypleus tridentatus and Carcinoscorpius rotundicauda. Three types of hemocytes were distinguished respectively: the granular ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-43630-8

    authors: Wu F,Xie Z,Yan M,Li Q,Song J,Hu M,Wang Y

    更新日期:2019-05-08 00:00:00