Author Correction: Artificial Intelligence and Machine learning based prediction of resistant and susceptible mutations in Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

abstract：:Ultrasounds (US) has been used in the past decades as a non-invasive imaging modality. Although employed extensively in clinical applications for soft tissue imaging, the acoustic beams can also be used for sensing and actuation for biological implants. In this paper we present a unified three dimensional (3D) computa...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Rosa BMG,Yang GZ

更新日期：2020-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Haze is a serious issue in China with increasing concerns, and understanding the factors driving decadal-scale variations in haze occurrence is relevant for government policymaking. Using a comprehensive observational haze dataset, we demonstrate notable decadal fluctuations in the number of haze days (HD) during wint...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhao S,Li J,Sun C

更新日期：2016-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Horseradish peroxidase (HRP) mediates efficient conversion of many phenolic contaminants and thus has potential applications for pollution control. Such potentially important applications suffer however from the fact that the enzyme becomes quickly inactivated during phenol oxidation and polymerization. The work here ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mao L,Luo S,Huang Q,Lu J

更新日期：2013-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Medical folk wisdom (MFW) refers to widely held, but factually inaccurate, beliefs about disease, immunity, pregnancy, and other medically-relevant topics. Examples include the idea that fasting when feverish ("starving a fever") can increase the pace of recovery, or that showering after sex can prevent pregnancy. The...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Motta M,Callaghan T

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Vacuole Membrane Protein 1 -VMP1- is a pancreatitis-associated transmembrane protein whose expression triggers autophagy in several human diseases. In the current study, we unveil the mechanism through which this protein induces autophagosome formation in mammalian cells. We show that VMP1 autophagy-related functi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Molejon MI,Ropolo A,Re AL,Boggio V,Vaccaro MI

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the anxiolytic-like effects of Xiaoyaosan, a Chinese herbal formula, have been described in many previous studies, its underlying mechanism remains undefined. The cytokine tumour necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and its closely associated janus kinase 2 (JAK2)-signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT3)...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li XJ,Ma QY,Jiang YM,Bai XH,Yan ZY,Liu Q,Pan QX,Liu YY,Chen JX

更新日期：2017-03-23 00:00:00

abstract：:In this work, CoMoO4@NiMoO4·xH2O core-shell heterostructure electrode is directly grown on carbon fabric (CF) via a feasible hydrothermal procedure with CoMoO4 nanowires (NWs) as the core and NiMoO4 nanosheets (NSs) as the shell. This core-shell heterostructure could provide fast ion and electron transfer, a large num...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang J,Zhang L,Liu X,Zhang X,Tian Y,Liu X,Zhao J,Li Y

更新日期：2017-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Aging is a highly controlled biological process characterized by a progressive deterioration of various cellular activities. One of several hallmarks of aging describes a link to transcriptional alteration, suggesting that it may impact the steady-state mRNA levels. We analyzed the mRNA steady-state levels of polyCAG-...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Adamla F,Ignatova Z

更新日期：2015-06-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The original motivation of the article is to give a systematic investigation on the protocol of combining computer simulation and accurate synthesis of serial peptide protected gold clusters for potent tumor targeting therapy. Glutathione peroxidase-1 (GPx-1) is a crucial antioxidant selenoenzyme that regulates cellul...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liu M,Gao L,Zhao L,He J,Yuan Q,Zhang P,Zhao Y,Gao X

更新日期：2017-03-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The complete genome of a novel coronavirus was sequenced directly from the cloacal swab of a Canada goose that perished in a die-off of Canada and Snow geese in Cambridge Bay, Nunavut, Canada. Comparative genomics and phylogenetic analysis indicate it is a new species of Gammacoronavirus, as it falls below the thresho...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Papineau A,Berhane Y,Wylie TN,Wylie KM,Sharpe S,Lung O

更新日期：2019-04-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Phosphorylation plays important roles in several processes including synaptic plasticity and memory. The critical role of extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) in these processes is well established. ERK is activated in a sustained manner by different stimuli. However, the mechanisms of sustained ERK activation ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Maharana C,Sharma KP,Sharma SK

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ideR, an essential gene of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, is an attractive drug target as its conditional knockout displayed attenuated growth phenotype in vitro and in vivo. To the best of our knowledge, no inhibitors of IdeR are identified. We carried out virtual screening of NCI database against the IdeR DNA binding d...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Rohilla A,Khare G,Tyagi AK

更新日期：2017-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Heterotrimeric G proteins are usually activated by the guanine-nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) activity of GPCRs. However, some non-receptor proteins are also GEFs. GIV (a.k.a Girdin) was the first non-receptor protein for which the GEF activity was ascribed to a well-defined protein sequence that directly binds Gαi....

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： DiGiacomo V,de Opakua AI,Papakonstantinou MP,Nguyen LT,Merino N,Blanco-Canosa JB,Blanco FJ,Garcia-Marcos M

更新日期：2017-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Centrosomal protein 55 (CEP55) is a microtubule-bundling protein that participants in cell mitosis. It is overexpressed in several solid tumours and promotes the growth and invasion of cancer cells. However, the role of CEP55 in pancreatic cancer (PANC) remains unclear. Herein, upregulated expression of CEP55 (associa...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Peng T,Zhou W,Guo F,Wu HS,Wang CY,Wang L,Yang ZY

更新日期：2017-07-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Tyrosinase efficiently catalyzes the ortho-hydroxylation of monophenols and the oxidation of diphenols without any additional cofactors. Although it is of significant interest for the biosynthesis of catechol derivatives, the rapid catechol oxidase activity and inactivation of tyrosinase have hampered its practical ut...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Do H,Kang E,Yang B,Cha HJ,Choi YS

更新日期：2017-12-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) is associated with risk for severe disease and high mortality. Little is known about the extent of hospital-acquired CDI in Mainland China. In this study, we aimed to investigate the annual CDI incidence, bacterial genotypes, risk factors for severe CDI and survival over a 7-year ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Xu Q,Chen Y,Gu S,Lv T,Zheng B,Shen P,Quan J,Fang Y,Li L

更新日期：2017-08-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Somatostatin (SST)-positive interneurons in the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) play important roles in neuronal diseases, memory and cognitive functions. However, their development in the ACC remains unclear. Using postnatal day 3 (P3) to P45 GIN mice, we found that most of the intrinsic membrane properties of SST in...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Pan G,Yang JM,Hu XY,Li XM

更新日期：2016-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：:In dividing animal cells the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) concentrates around the poles of the spindle apparatus by associating with astral microtubules (MTs), and this association is essential for proper ER partitioning to progeny cells. The mechanisms that associate the ER with astral MTs are unknown. Because astral M...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Karabasheva D,Smyth JT

更新日期：2019-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacillus anthracis, Bacillus cereus, and Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) are spore-forming members of the Bacillus cereus group. Spores of B. cereus group species are encircled by exosporium, which is composed of an external hair-like nap and a paracrystalline basal layer. Despite the extensive studies on the structure of...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Peng Q,Kao G,Qu N,Zhang J,Li J,Song F

更新日期：2016-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Thrombin-induced and proteinase-activated receptor 1 (PAR1)-mediated signaling increases ROS production, activates ERK, and promotes inflammation and fibroblast proliferation in bleomycin-induced lung injury. Stanniocalcin-1 (STC1) activates anti-oxidant pathways, inhibits inflammation and provides cytoprotection; hen...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Huang L,Zhang L,Ju H,Li Q,Pan JS,Al-Lawati Z,Sheikh-Hamad D

更新日期：2015-12-07 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the main characteristics of cancer tissues is poor development of neovascularization that results in a limited blood circulation. Because of this phenomenon, it is harder for cancer tissues to diffuse their elevated heat into other parts of the body. The scientific principle of radiofrequency hyperthermia relie...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chung HJ,Lee HK,Kwon KB,Kim HJ,Hong ST

更新日期：2018-09-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Promoter CpG methylation is a fundamental regulatory process of gene expression. TET proteins are active CpG demethylases converting 5-methylcytosine to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine, with loss of 5 hmC as an epigenetic hallmark of cancers, indicating critical roles of TET proteins in epigenetic tumorigenesis. Through analy...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li L,Li C,Mao H,Du Z,Chan WY,Murray P,Luo B,Chan AT,Mok TS,Chan FK,Ambinder RF,Tao Q

更新日期：2016-05-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Weathered granite of ion-adsorption rare earth elements (REEs) ore collected at Jiangxi Province, China was investigated to identify the minerals abundant in REEs. The analyses of scanning electron microscopy (SEM)-energy dispersive spectrometry (EDS) and laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mukai H,Kon Y,Sanematsu K,Takahashi Y,Ito M

更新日期：2020-11-19 00:00:00

abstract：:We study the time-development processes of spin and charge transport phenomena in a topological Dirac semimetal attached to a ferromagnetic insulator with a precessing magnetization. Compared to conventional normal metals, topological Dirac semimetals manifest a large inverse spin Hall effect when a spin current is pu...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Misawa T,Nomura K

更新日期：2019-12-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Tremendous efforts have been made to explore biomarkers for classification and grading on gliomas. The goal of this study was to identify more molecular features that are associated with clinical outcomes by comparing the genomic profiles of primary and recurrent gliomas and determine potential recurrence leading fact...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang L,Liu Z,Li J,Huang T,Wang Y,Chang L,Zheng W,Ma Y,Chen F,Gong X,Yuan Q,Teaw S,Fang X,Song T,Huo L,Li X,Xia X,Liu Z,Wu J

更新日期：2019-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in N-glycosylation of plasma proteins are observed in many types of cancer, nevertheless, few studies suggest the exact mechanism involved in aberrant protein glycosylation. Here we studied the impact of DNA methylation on the N-glycome in the secretome of the HepG2 cell line derived from hepatocellular carcin...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Klasić M,Krištić J,Korać P,Horvat T,Markulin D,Vojta A,Reiding KR,Wuhrer M,Lauc G,Zoldoš V

更新日期：2016-04-13 00:00:00

abstract：:A green, facile and tunable pair electrochemical process was developed for the synthesis of new benzenesulfonamide derivatives by using reductive controlled potential electrolysis of dinitrobenzene (DNB) in the presence of arylsulfinic acids (ASAs). In addition to the usual features associated with paired electrochemi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mokhtari B,Nematollahi D,Salehzadeh H

更新日期：2019-03-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of misidentified cell lines contaminated by other cell lines and/or microorganisms has generated much confusion in the scientific literature. Detailed characterization of such contaminations is therefore crucial to avoid misinterpretation and ensure robustness and reproducibility of research. Here we use DNA-s...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Loiseau V,Cordaux R,Giraud I,Beby-Defaux A,Lévêque N,Gilbert C

更新日期：2020-09-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Current-induced spin-orbit torques (SOTs) in structurally asymmetric multilayers have been used to efficiently manipulate magnetization. In a structure with vertical symmetry breaking, a damping-like SOT can deterministically switch a perpendicular magnet, provided an in-plane magnetic field is applied. Recently, it h...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yu G,Akyol M,Upadhyaya P,Li X,He C,Fan Y,Montazeri M,Alzate JG,Lang M,Wong KL,Khalili Amiri P,Wang KL

更新日期：2016-04-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Cohesins are vital for chromosome organisation during meiosis and mitosis. In addition to the important function in sister chromatid cohesion, these complexes play key roles in meiotic recombination, DSB repair, homologous chromosome pairing and segregation. Egg-laying mammals (monotremes) feature an unusually complex...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Casey AE,Daish TJ,Barbero JL,Grützner F

更新日期：2017-06-26 00:00:00