Abstract:
:Post-chemotherapy-induced cognitive dysfunction remains one of the challenges in cancer survivors. Cytokine-induced neurotoxicity manifests in subjects at any time after doxorubicin (DOX) chemotherapy. We examined the effect of bioactive Cordyceps militaris mycelia extract (CM) on the energy status, oxidative stress, and acetylcholinesterase activity in the brain of DOX treated rats. The CM (150 and 300 mg/kg b.w.) and DL-α lipoic acid (LA, 100 mg/kg b.w) were administered orally once daily for 5 days to male Wistar rats prior to the DOX administration (18 mg/kg as 3 doses of 6 mg/kg, i.p. b.w.) and continued for 6 more days. Cellular antioxidant status, Krebs cycle dehydrogenases, electron transport chain complexes (ETC) (I, III, and IV), adenosine triphosphate (ATP) level, advanced oxidation of protein products (AOPP), and acetylcholinesterase (AchE) activities were determined in the brain homogenate. The DOX alone treated group of animals showed significant decrease (p < 0.05) of brain antioxidant levels, Krebs cycle dehydrogenases activities, ETC complex activities, and decreased ATP level, while lipid peroxidation and AOPP levels were elevated. CM at 300 mg/kg b.w. or LA at 100 mg/kg b.w. elevated antioxidant status, Krebs cycle dehydrogenases, and complex activities and thus alleviated the toxicity. CM also inhibited the AchE activity in brain. The experimental results thus reveal that CM possessed excellent capacity to attenuate oxidative stress, upregulate respiratory chain complex activity and ATP levels, as well as inhibition of AchE activity.
journal_name
Int J Med Mushroomsjournal_title
International journal of medicinal mushroomsauthors
Veena RK,Carmel EJ,Ramya H,Ajith TA,Wasser SP,Janardhanan KKdoi
10.1615/IntJMedMushrooms.2020035093subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-01-01 00:00:00pages
593-604issue
6eissn
1521-9437issn
1940-4344pii
3d8e7b4f6342518e,42d51df057c0f3f2journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Cordyceps militaris are widely cultivated in China for an important raw material for health foods. CM-H0810 is a C. militaris strain used in the production of C. militaris in Shanghai, the surrounding areas of Shanghai, and Guangdong province in China. We evaluated the effect of culture time on the bioactive component...
journal_title:International journal of medicinal mushrooms
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1615/IntJMedMushrooms.2019032704
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ancient Chinese knowledge of macrofungi during the period from 581 to 979 ad is carefully examined and discussed on the basis of previous studies and a mass of relevant texts from the period. The knowledge of macrofungi during this period was broadened by critically inheriting past literature and adding new findings a...
journal_title:International journal of medicinal mushrooms
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1615/intjmedmushr.v16.i2.90
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Italy, the National Agency for the Evaluation of the University System and Research (ANVUR) carries out a systematic evaluation of the "Third Mission" activities of universities and research bodies. In this perspective, universities already engaged in research on medicinal mushrooms and on their potential applicati...
journal_title:International journal of medicinal mushrooms
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1615/IntJMedMushrooms.2020036947
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lentinus edodes is a culinary-medicinal mushroom that has an established history of use in Asian therapies. The mushroom offers well-documented beneficial health effects such as antihypercholesterolemic, antitumor, and antibacterial activities. In this study, dried powder of L. edodes fruiting bodies was used to evalu...
journal_title:International journal of medicinal mushrooms
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1615/IntJMedMushrooms.2017024504
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ophiocordyceps sinensis has a long history of use in Tibetan traditional medicine and traditional Chinese medicine as a powerful tonic and aphrodisiac. The species is inextricably linked to the trade of medicinal and aromatic plants in East Asia. Its demand has increased substantially in the international market, and ...
journal_title:International journal of medicinal mushrooms
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1615/IntJMedMushrooms.v18.i4.70
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amauroderma rugosum is a wild medicinal mushroom also known as budak cendawan sawan. Members of the indigenous Malaysian Temuan community wear the fresh stipes as a necklace to prevent epileptic seizure and unremitting crying by babies. In our previous studies, A. rugosum exhibited significant antioxidant and anti-inf...
journal_title:International journal of medicinal mushrooms
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1615/IntJMedMushrooms.2017024550
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acacia honey, as a favored delicacy, was supplemented with extracts of distinctive Ganoderma lucidum (lingzhi or reishi) variants to enhance its biological value and lay the foundations for prospective functional food application. Health promoting effects of G. lucidum have already been documented and its prebiotic fe...
journal_title:International journal of medicinal mushrooms
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1615/IntJMedMushrooms.2019032897
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pleurotus porrigens is a well-known edible, wild mushroom enjoyed as a delicacy by aborigines in Sabah and as source of income for the aborigines who collect and sell them at tamu (local market). This study aimed to evaluate the antioxidant activity in vitro and identify potent antioxidative components of aqueous extr...
journal_title:International journal of medicinal mushrooms
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1615/intjmedmushr.v15.i1.20
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cordyceps militaris has been used in traditional Chinese medicine for many years, but its frequent degeneration during continuous maintenance in culture can lead to substantial commercial losses. In this study, a degenerated strain of C. militaris was obtained by subculturing a wild-type strain through 10 successive s...
journal_title:International journal of medicinal mushrooms
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1615/IntJMedMushrooms.v19.i1.90
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We selected edible and inedible mushrooms growing in the Mediterranean area of France to screen their biological activity: Caloboletus calopus, Rubroboletus lupinus, R. pulchrotinctus, R. satanas, Gyroporus castaneus, Suillus luteus, and Omphalotus olearius. Mushrooms were sequentially extracted using cyclohexane, chl...
journal_title:International journal of medicinal mushrooms
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1615/IntJMedMushrooms.2018025329
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was conducted to determine the mosquitocidal activity of 6 species of higher Basidiomycetes collected from various places in the state of Tamil Nadu, India. The mushrooms were identified using MycoKey MMI software. We used morphological characteristics such as size, color, height, width (of the cap, lamella...
journal_title:International journal of medicinal mushrooms
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1615/IntJMedMushrooms.2018029076
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phellinus rimosus is a parasitic host specific polypore mushroom with profound antioxidant, antihepatotoxic, anti-inflammatory, antitumor, and antimutagenic activities. This study investigated the hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic activities of the wood-inhabiting polypore mushroom Ph. Rimosus in streptozotocin (STZ)-ind...
journal_title:International journal of medicinal mushrooms
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1615/intjmedmushrooms.v17.i6.30
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The nematocidal effect of Pleurotus ostreatus (white variety of oyster mushroom) aqueous extract (AE) was evaluated against Haemonchus contortus eggs and infective larvae (L3) in vitro and in artificially infected gerbils (Meriones unguiculatus). The chemical analyses indicated that constituents of AE are tridecanoic,...
journal_title:International journal of medicinal mushrooms
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1615/IntJMedMushrooms.2020036364
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was focused on investigating the effect of lentinan (LNT) on the expression patterns of β-catenin, Bcl-2, and Bax in murine bone marrow cells (BMCs). Adult BALB/L mice were divided into four groups (n = 10 for each group) that consisted of normal control adult BALB/L mice (control group) and adult BALB/L mi...
journal_title:International journal of medicinal mushrooms
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1615/IntJMedMushrooms.2019032471
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increasing yield is a principal goal when breeding Lentinus edodes. The detection of quantitative trait loci (QTLs) underlying yield and its related traits, precocity and the number of fruiting bodies (NFs), is important in order to breed high-yield cultivars. Using composite interval mapping (CIM), we mapped a total ...
journal_title:International journal of medicinal mushrooms
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1615/IntJMedMushrooms.2018026236
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Zinc and indole compounds demonstrate anti-inflammatory, antidepressant, and antioxidant activity. Edible mushrooms are good sources of these substances. Therefore, in this study, we aimed to study the accumulation, release, and absorption of zinc and indole compounds from mycelial cultures of Imleria badia species us...
journal_title:International journal of medicinal mushrooms
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1615/IntJMedMushrooms.2019030328
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Agaricus bisporus polysaccharides (ABP) were extracted by complex enzyme-assisted extraction methodology. The following were optimal conditions for the extraction of crude ABP: complex enzyme amount, 2.2%; temperature, 62°C; time, 3 h; and pH, 4. Under these conditions, the experimental yield of crude ABP was 6.87%. T...
journal_title:International journal of medicinal mushrooms
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1615/intjmedmushrooms.v17.i10.80
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hericium erinaceus is a culinary-medicinal mushroom that is used in traditional medicine, in folk medicine, and as medicinal cuisine in Asian countries such as China, Japan, and Korea. H. erinaceus exhibits various pharmacological properties, such as anti-cancer, immunomodulation, anti-dementia, and anti-gastric ulcer...
journal_title:International journal of medicinal mushrooms
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1615/intjmedmushrooms.v17.i11.50
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pleurotus mushrooms have been used in traditional medicines to manage diabetes, high cholesterol, asthma, arteriosclerosis, and nervous, cardiovascular, and gastrointestinal disorders, among others. Various scientific studies have reported the presence of steroids, triterpenoids, phenols, flavonoids, alkaloids, and po...
journal_title:International journal of medicinal mushrooms
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1615/IntJMedMushrooms.2018027033
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tacrine is the first drug licensed for the treatment of Alzheimer disease. Unfortunately, reversible hepatotoxicity limits its clinical use. In our previous study, we found that tacrine induced apoptosis in HepG2 cells by reactive oxygen species (ROS) formation and mitochondria dysfunction. Inonotus obliquus is a mush...
journal_title:International journal of medicinal mushrooms
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1615/IntJMedMushrooms.2019030857
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A water-soluble polysaccharide named DI was extracted from the fruiting bodies of gastroid mushroom Dictyophora indusiata with boiling water. The chemical and physical characteristics of DI were investigated by a combination of chemical and instrumental analysis methods. The immunomodulatory activities on RAW 264.7 ma...
journal_title:International journal of medicinal mushrooms
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1615/intjmedmushrooms.v17.i2.60
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Agricultural residues can be taken advantage of and be used to produce edible mushrooms through a biotransformation procedure. Mushrooms are beneficial species for humans, acting as antioxidant, antidiabetic, hypo-cholesterolemic, antitumor, anticancer, immunomodulating, antiallergic, nephroprotecting, and antimicrobi...
journal_title:International journal of medicinal mushrooms
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1615/IntJMedMushrooms.2018028180
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ganoderma lucidum is one of the most famous mushrooms in traditional Chinese medicine. At present, the fully utilized parts of G. lucidum are mainly fruiting body and spore powder. The wild and artificially cultivated G. lucidum fruiting body is costly and rare. Therefore, how to improve the utilization of G. lucidum ...
journal_title:International journal of medicinal mushrooms
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1615/IntJMedMushrooms.2020035042
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Total polysaccharide (i.e., GLP-UCE) was effectively isolated from the crude polysaccharide extract powder of Ganoderma lucidum by ultrasonic-circulating extraction, which was separated into three fractions (i.e., GLP-U40, GLP-U60, and GLP-U80) by ethanol fractional precipitation. The detection of antioxidant enzymes ...
journal_title:International journal of medicinal mushrooms
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1615/IntJMedMushrooms.2020034227
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Guatemala, located in Central America, has a long and rich history in the traditional use of edible, medicinal, and hallucinogenic mushrooms. This article describes the use of these mushrooms and presents studies on the scientific validation of native and foreign species. ...
journal_title:International journal of medicinal mushrooms
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1615/IntJMedMushrooms.v18.i1.20
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ethanolic extracts of fruit bodies of 5 species (8 strains) of the genus Phellinus, and isolated fractions derived from 1 of these extracts (Ph. baumii PB-10), were evaluated for antioxidant activity, inhibitory effects on the growth of human tumor cells, and the capacity to protect PC12 cells against H2O2-induced oxi...
journal_title:International journal of medicinal mushrooms
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1615/intjmedmushr.v13.i2.60
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study the geographical differentiation of dried sclerotia of the medicinal mushroom Wolfiporia extensa, obtained from different regions in Yunnan Province, China, was explored using Fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy coupled with multivariate data analysis. The FT-IR spectra of 97 samples were obt...
journal_title:International journal of medicinal mushrooms
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1615/IntJMedMushrooms.v18.i8.80
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many plant extracts are used as well-known folk medicines and exhibit various biological activities that are beneficial to human health. These extracts contain polysaccharides, and some are pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) that stimulate innate as well as acquired immune systems. In the present study, th...
journal_title:International journal of medicinal mushrooms
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1615/intjmedmushrooms.v17.i5.10
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article presents discussions of mushrooms as a source of food, income, as well as medicine among the Bamoun people of the highlands of West Cameroon, where the vegetation is mainly savannah mixed with forest galleries. Like most tribes in tropical Africa, the Bamoun people use a wide range of natural products as ...
journal_title:International journal of medicinal mushrooms
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1615/intjmedmushrooms.v18.i5.20
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper highlights the teratogenic and toxic effects of Ganoderma lucidum (Lingzhi or Reishi mushroom) extract on zebrafish embryos. Hatchability, malformations, and lethality rate of zebrafish embryos were assessed to provide valuable information regarding the potential teratogenic activity of G. lucidum. Hatching...
journal_title:International journal of medicinal mushrooms
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1615/intjmedmushr.v14.i5.90
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00