A versatile bulk electrotransfection protocol for murine embryonic fibroblasts and iPS cells.

Abstract:

:Although electroporation has been widely accepted as the main gene transfer tool, there is still considerable scope to improve the electroporation efficiency of exogenous DNAs into primary cells. Here, we developed a square-wave pulsing protocol using OptiMEM-GlutaMAX for highly efficient transfection of murine embryonic fibroblasts (MEF) and induced pluripotency stem (iPS) cells using reporter genes as well as gRNA/Cas9-encoding plasmids. An electrotransfection efficiency of > 95% was achieved for both MEF and iPS cells using reporter-encoding plasmids. The protocol was efficient for plasmid sizes ranging from 6.2 to 13.5 kb. Inducing the error prone non-homologous end joining repair by gRNA/Cas9 plasmid transfection, a high rate of targeted gene knockouts of up to 98% was produced in transgenic cells carrying a single-copy of Venus reporter. Targeted deletions in the Venus transgene were efficiently (up to 67% deletion rate) performed by co-electroporation of two gRNA-encoding plasmids. We introduced a plasmid electrotransfection protocol which is straight-forward, cost-effective, and efficient for CRISPRing murine primary cells. This protocol is promising to make targeted genetic engineering using the CRISPR/Cas9 plasmid system.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Eghbalsaied S,Hyder I,Kues WA

doi

10.1038/s41598-020-70258-w

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-08-07 00:00:00

pages

13332

issue

1

issn

2045-2322

pii

10.1038/s41598-020-70258-w

journal_volume

10

pub_type

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