Abstract：
:The present study investigated how valence, arousal, and subjective liking of music affect visually induced motion sickness (VIMS). VIMS is a common side effect when interacting with virtual environments, resulting in discomfort, dizziness, and/or nausea. Music has previously been shown to reduce VIMS, but the precise nature of this effect remains unknown. Eighty participants watched a video of a bicycle ride filmed from a first-person perspective. First, participants (n = 40) were randomly assigned to one of four groups that listened to pre-selected, classical music excerpts varying in valence and arousal (happy, peaceful, agitated, sad) while watching the video. Second, the level of subjective liking of music was maximized by asking participants to select their favourite music (n = 20), which was then played during the video. A control group (n = 20) watched the video without music. VIMS was measured using the Fast Motion Sickness Scale (FMS) and the Simulator Sickness Questionnaire (SSQ). No effects of valence or arousal on VIMS symptoms were found. Instead, we found that VIMS was significantly reduced when music liking was maximized: Participants who listened to their favourite music reported less VIMS compared to those who did not listen to music at all or to pre-selected music that they liked less. Music that is highly liked can, under certain circumstances, successfully reduce VIMS. These effects appear to be independent of the valence and arousal characteristics of the music.
journal_name
Exp Brain Resjournal_title
Experimental brain researchauthors
Peck K,Russo F,Campos JL,Keshavarz Bdoi
10.1007/s00221-020-05871-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-10-01 00:00:00pages
2347-2358issue
10eissn
0014-4819issn
1432-1106pii
10.1007/s00221-020-05871-2journal_volume
238pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Experiments were carried out in urethane-anaesthetised rats to investigate whether GABA is involved in mediating inhibition of neuronal activity in the dorsal half of the periaqueductal grey matter (PAG) after stimulation of the serotonin-containing projection to the PAG from nucleus raphe obscurus (NRO). Multibarrell...
journal_title：Experimental brain research
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journal_title：Experimental brain research
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pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
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doi：10.1007/BF00238839
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doi：10.1007/BF00237669
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journal_title：Experimental brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00230904
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pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00235290
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pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title：Experimental brain research
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更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Experimental brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00236602
更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：Experimental brain research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00235016
更新日期：1976-01-26 00:00:00
