In Vivo Estimates of Liver Metabolic Flux Assessed by 13C-Propionate and 13C-Lactate Are Impacted by Tracer Recycling and Equilibrium Assumptions.

Abstract:

:Isotope-based assessment of metabolic flux is achieved through a judicious balance of measurements and assumptions. Recent publications debate the validity of key assumptions used to model stable isotope labeling of liver metabolism in vivo. Here, we examine the controversy surrounding estimates of liver citric acid cycle and gluconeogenesis fluxes using a flexible modeling platform that enables rigorous testing of standard assumptions. Fasted C57BL/6J mice are infused with [13C3]lactate or [13C3]propionate isotopes, and hepatic fluxes are regressed using models with gradually increasing complexity and relaxed assumptions. We confirm that liver pyruvate cycling fluxes are incongruent between different 13C tracers in models with conventional assumptions. When models are expanded to include more labeling measurements and fewer constraining assumptions, however, liver pyruvate cycling is significant, and inconsistencies in hepatic flux estimates using [13C3]lactate and [13C3]propionate isotopes emanate, in part, from peripheral tracer recycling and incomplete isotope equilibration within the citric acid cycle.

journal_name

Cell Rep

journal_title

Cell reports

authors

Hasenour CM,Rahim M,Young JD

doi

10.1016/j.celrep.2020.107986

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-08-04 00:00:00

pages

107986

issue

5

issn

2211-1247

pii

S2211-1247(20)30971-2

journal_volume

32

pub_type

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