Subclinical hypothyroidism.

abstract：AIM:An association between Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists (GLP1-RA) and risk of pancreatitis and pancreatic cancer has been suggested. Since its first description, several new trials (including three cardiovascular outcome trials) have been published, substantially increasing the available data set. This sug...

journal_title：Minerva endocrinologica

authors： Nreu B,Dicembrini I,Tinti F,Mannucci E,Monami M

更新日期：2020-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The aim of this paper was to compare serum high sensitivity C-reactive protein (HsCRP) levels and carotid artery intima-media thickness (CIMT) of patients with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) or impaired fasting glucose (IFG) with that in control subjects. METHODS:Ninety-six subjects with prediabetes, 48 with IFG...

journal_title：Minerva endocrinologica

authors： Karbek B,Cakal E,Cakir E,Bozkurt N,Unsal I,Sahin M,Delibaşi T

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a group of metabolic disorders of carbohydrate metabolism in which glucose is underutilized, resulting in hyperglycemia. Reproductive impairment in poorly controlled diabetes mellitus type 1 (T1DM) results from a combined effect of insulin deficiency and hyperglycemia that disrupt the functio...

journal_title：Minerva endocrinologica

authors： Pertynska-Marczewska M,Cypryk K

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：: ...

journal_title：Minerva endocrinologica

authors： Fattori A,Neri L,Lania A

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent trials have reported sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors to decrease cardiac morbidity and hospitalization in diabetic patients. They have a remarkable ability to modify the cardio-renal axis and have a safer metabolic profile among the existing pharmacotherapy in diabetes. There are multiple pro...

journal_title：Minerva endocrinologica

authors： Khadke S,Jawaid H,Yasmin F,Binte Ali M,Rehman A

更新日期：2020-12-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most common liver disease in the developed world and its pathogenesis is complex and multifactorial. It is considered the hepatic manifestation of the metabolic syndrome and is the leading cause of hepatic cirrhosis. This review aims to present current knowledge on the ...

journal_title：Minerva endocrinologica

authors： Papanastasiou L,Fountoulakis S,Vatalas IA

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Loss of weight in obese patients, both hypertensive and normotensive, causes a fall in blood pressure (BP) through a mechanism which is still not fully understood. The effects of a low-sodium low-energy diet on BP were assessed in 20 obese subjects (15 M and 5 F; age 26-65 years), 11 of whom were normotensive and 9 hy...

journal_title：Minerva endocrinologica

authors： De Simone G,Mancini M,Turco S,Marotta T,Gaeta I,Iannuzzi R,Ferrara LA,Mancini M

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The normal growth and development of the prostate requires the presence and action of androgens, which are also known risk factors in the origins of benign and malignant prostate disease. Paradoxically, the incidence of prostate disease increases with age when serum androgen levels are in decline and emerging evidence...

journal_title：Minerva endocrinologica

authors： Ellem SJ,Risbridger GP

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The majority of patients with differentiated thyroid cancer are cured with standard primary treatments including surgery, radioactive iodine and TSH suppression. A small proportion of patients who develop radioactive iodine-refractory metastatic disease have few treatment options. Recent discovery of the molecular mec...

journal_title：Minerva endocrinologica

authors： Dadu R,Cabanillas ME

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetological care in pre-gestational (preGDM) and gestational (GDM) pregnant diabetic is an indispensable factor for the reduction of risk of mother, fetus and newborn complications. The adoption of an intensified therapy, aiming at maintaining almost normal glycemic values, and the improvement in fetal monitoring h...

journal_title：Minerva endocrinologica

authors： Dradi Maraldi C,Santini C

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：: ...

journal_title：Minerva endocrinologica

authors： Koufakis T,Ioannidis I,Zebekakis P,Kotsa K

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors present 6 cases of carotid glomus tumours referred to their attention over the past 10 years. Their experience shows that colour ultrasonography (using both morphological and functional evaluation) is the diagnostic key for defining the treatment of paraganglioma. More recent experience highlights the role...

journal_title：Minerva endocrinologica

authors： De Falco M,Sperlongano P,Parmeggiani D,Pisaniello D,Parmeggiani U

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Loss of estrogens or androgens causes bone loss by increasing the rate of bone remodeling, and also causes an imbalance between resorption and formation by prolonging the lifespan of osteoclasts and shortening the lifespan of osteoblasts. Conversely, treatment with androgens, as well as estrogens, maintains cancellous...

journal_title：Minerva endocrinologica

authors： Lindberg MK,Vandenput L,Movèrare Skrtic S,Vanderschueren D,Boonen S,Bouillon R,Ohlsson C

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 49 year-old woman with anaplastic thyroid carcinoma came, for the first time, to our clinic with an enlarged supraclavicular lymph node. Ten years earlier she received a diagnosis of benign nodular goiter and has been followed up with ultrasonography, which never demonstrated any enlargement of her thyroid nodule an...

journal_title：Minerva endocrinologica

authors： Vescini F,Di Gaetano P,Vigna E,Pascoli A,Cacciari M

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nodular goiter encompasses a spectrum of diseases from the incidental asyntomatic small solitary nodule to the large intrathoracic goiter causing pressure symptoms as well as functional complaints. The mainstay in the diagnostic evaluation is related to functional and morphological characterization with serum thyroid-...

journal_title：Minerva endocrinologica

authors： Pelizzo MR,Merante Boschin I,Toniato A,Sorgato N,Marzola MC,Rubello D

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients and animals with poorly controlled or uncontrolled diabetes present with diurnal hypersecretion of glucocorticoids and altered regulation of the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenocortical (HPA) axis. Although some of these changes are reversed with insulin replacement therapy, neuroendocrine function is not always ...

journal_title：Minerva endocrinologica

authors： Chan O,Inouye K,Riddell MC,Vranic M,Matthews SG

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Controversies surround the view that the blood-bone ionic equilibrium is controlled by ionic changes at a so called "bone membrane" that display a pump-leak mechanism able to maintain a concentration gradient for chloride in addition to that for calcium, sodium and potassium. On the other hand it is known that a chlor...

journal_title：Minerva endocrinologica

authors： Rubinacci A,Boniforti F,De Ponti A

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Whether Doppler ultrasonography (DU) may be of help in characterizing thyroid nodes is still under debate: both good and unsatisfactory results have been claimed, either in evaluating the presence of malignancy or in identifying hyperfunctional structures. METHODS:In this paper, the scintigraphic and Dopple...

journal_title：Minerva endocrinologica

authors： Lupi A,Cerisara D,Orsolon P,De Antoni G,Vianello Dri A

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Familial non-medullary thyroid cancer (FNMTC) constitutes 3-9% of all thyroid cancers and occur in two or more first-degree relatives in the absence of predisposing environmental factors. Out of all FNMTC cases, only 5% are represented by syndromic forms (Gardner's syndrome, familial adenomatous polyposis, Cowden's sy...

journal_title：Minerva endocrinologica

authors： Cirello V

更新日期：2020-10-12 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred children (4.1 +/- 1.9 years) were examined: 31 of type I diabetic mothers, 25 of type II diabetic mothers and 44 of gestational diabetic mothers. The fetal body weight index at delivery was determined according to Babson. The weight/height index was determined according to Tunner's Centiles, when the child...

journal_title：Minerva endocrinologica

authors： Botta RM,Salvo C,Galluzzo G

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is diabetes that is first diagnosed in the second or third trimester of pregnancy in patients who did not have a history of diabetes before pregnancy. Consequences of GDM include increased risk of macrosomia and birth complications in the infant and an increased risk of maternal typ...

journal_title：Minerva endocrinologica

authors： Šimják P,Anderlová K,Cinkajzlová A,Pařízek A,Kršek M,Haluzík M

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to compare the diagnostic accuracy of fine needle biopsy (FNB) and intraoperative frozen-section biopsy (FS) regarding the surgical management of thyroid nodules. METHODS:A total of 812 patients with solitary nodule or dominant nodule in a multinodular goiter were evaluated. The pa...

journal_title：Minerva endocrinologica

authors： Morosini PP,Mancini V,Filipponi S,Taccaliti A,Ferretti M,Gusella P,Vecchi A,Fianchini A,Fabris G

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to evaluate long-term effectiveness and safety of liraglutide in real world. METHODS:A diabetes clinic in Italy systematically collected data of all patients treated with liraglutide. Generalized hierarchical linear regression models for repeated measures were applied to assess tre...

journal_title：Minerva endocrinologica

authors： Ponzani P,Scardapane M,Nicolucci A,Rossi MC

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For decades gross-total resection was the preferred treatment option in childhood-onset craniopharyngioma, assuming that radical strategies at the time of initial diagnosis and treatment would result in cure. Recent reports on long-term prognosis, novel treatment approaches, and molecular genetics provide new insights...

journal_title：Minerva endocrinologica

authors： Müller HL

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As it's well known from the clinic, human syndromes depending on pituitary GH, ACTH and PRL secreting tumors are associated with alteration of glucose homeostasis. There is an hypothetical but convincing explanation for this, based on a number of concrete observations and experiments. The main mechanism for glucose in...

journal_title：Minerva endocrinologica

authors： Blasi C,Grossi A,Tamburrano G

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Multicellular spheroids represent an interesting experimental model with promising applications in the pre-clinical studies on anticancer drugs. We recently demonstrated that thyroid spheroids recapitulate the features of the original tissues, in either the differentiated and "stem-like" components. Here we ...

journal_title：Minerva endocrinologica

authors： Cirello V,Gaudenzi G,Grassi ES,Colombo C,Vicentini L,Ferrero S,Persani L,Vitale G,Fugazzola L

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thyroid nodule is extremely common. Its prevalence has been estimated to be more than 5% in the adult population. If thyroid nodule is a rare condition, 0.004% a year, identifying those nodules, which are likely to be malignant, is very important for physicians. The evaluation of thyroid is carried out using the fine ...

journal_title：Minerva endocrinologica

authors： Danese D,Sciacchitano S

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The characterisation of adrenal lesions is a common radiological dilemma. Incidental adrenal lesions are commonly detected with computed tomography (CT), and lesion characterisation is critical. The prevalence of incidental adrenal lesions has been reported to be 2.3% at autopsy and 0.5-2% with abdominal CT. Such lesi...

journal_title：Minerva endocrinologica

authors： Welsh SJ,Khan S

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of GH treatment in subjects with a GH deficiency has led to contrasting results concerning its impact to develop thyroid hyperfunction, whereas many others have underlined the possible onset of hypothyroidism. A number of studies have been carried out over short periods in subjects with multiple tropin deficie...

journal_title：Minerva endocrinologica

authors： Sacco V,Maioli A,Citro G,Galasso R,Vinci ML,Zampino A

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We treated with PEI 81 patients carriers of autonomous thyroid nodule, 65 toxic and 16 non toxic, all with undetectable serum TSH and suppressed extranodular tissue on scintigraphy. The treatment schedule was: 1-2 sessions per week, 1-8 ml per session, 3-13 sessions in total, In relation to the size and the therapeuti...

journal_title：Minerva endocrinologica

authors： Livraghi T,Ferrari C,Paracchi A,Reschini E,Macchi RM,Ciocia GL,Pirola P

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00