Comparison of the Gut Microbiota Between Pulsatilla Decoction and Levofloxacin Hydrochloride Therapy on Escherichia coli Infection.

abstract：:Vaccination remains a major tool for prevention and progression of Johne's disease, a chronic enteritis of ruminants worldwide. Currently there is only one licensed vaccine within the United States and two vaccines licensed internationally against Johne's disease. All licensed vaccines reduce fecal shedding of Mycobac...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Lamont EA,Talaat AM,Coussens PM,Bannantine JP,Grohn YT,Katani R,Li LL,Kapur V,Sreevatsan S

更新日期：2014-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Toxoplasma gondii has been found to infect almost all warm-blooded animals, including humans. In this study, a total of 3,275 human serum samples were collected from hospitals in five provinces of China. About 5.13% (168/3,275) (95% CI, 4.42-5.94) of the serum samples tested positive for T. gondii IgG antibody by a mo...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Xin S,Su R,Jiang N,Zhang L,Yang Y

更新日期：2020-06-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Interferon (IFN)-sensitive and replication-incompetent influenza viruses are likely to be the alternatives to inactivated and attenuated virus vaccines. Some IFN-sensitive influenza vaccine candidates with modified non-structural protein 1 (NS1) are highly attenuated in IFN-competent hosts but induce robust antiviral ...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Chen C,Fan W,Li J,Zheng W,Zhang S,Yang L,Liu D,Liu W,Sun L

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Candida albicans is a common human fungal pathogen capable of causing serious systemic infections that can progress to become lethal. Current therapeutic approaches have limited effectiveness, especially once a systemic infection is established, in part due to the lack of an effective immune response. Boosting the imm...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Carpino N,Naseem S,Frank DM,Konopka JB

更新日期：2017-11-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Chlamydia trachomatis is the leading cause of preventable blindness and the most common bacterial sexually transmitted infection. Different strains are associated with ocular or urogenital infections, and a proposed mechanism that may explain this tissue tropism is the active tryptophan biosynthesis pathway encoded by...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： O'Neill CE,Skilton RJ,Pearson SA,Filardo S,Andersson P,Clarke IN

更新日期：2018-12-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Dengue fever is an Aedes mosquito-borne illness caused by any one of the four different dengue virus (DENV) serotypes (1-4) and manifests in the form of symptoms ranging from mild or asymptomatic to severe disease with vascular leakage, leading to shock, and viral hemorrhagic syndrome. Increased risk of severe disease...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Narayan R,Tripathi S

更新日期：2020-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Streptococcus pyogenes (Group A Streptococcus or GAS) is a hemolytic human pathogen associated with a wide variety of infections ranging from minor skin and throat infections to life-threatening invasive diseases. The cell wall of GAS consists of peptidoglycan sacculus decorated with a carbohydrate comprising a polyrh...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Edgar RJ,Chen J,Kant S,Rechkina E,Rush JS,Forsberg LS,Jaehrig B,Azadi P,Tchesnokova V,Sokurenko EV,Zhu H,Korotkov KV,Pancholi V,Korotkova N

更新日期：2016-10-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Burkholderia mallei (Bm) is a highly infectious intracellular pathogen classified as a category B biological agent by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. After respiratory exposure, Bm establishes itself within host macrophages before spreading into major organ systems, which can lead to chronic infection,...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Bozue JA,Chaudhury S,Amemiya K,Chua J,Cote CK,Toothman RG,Dankmeyer JL,Klimko CP,Wilhelmsen CL,Raymond JW,Zavaljevski N,Reifman J,Wallqvist A

更新日期：2016-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Nosocomial pathogens that develop multidrug resistance present an increasing problem for healthcare facilities. Due to its rapid rise in antibiotic resistance, Acinetobacter baumannii is one of the most concerning gram-negative species. A. baumannii typically infects immune compromised individuals resulting in a varie...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Waack U,Johnson TL,Chedid K,Xi C,Simmons LA,Mobley HLT,Sandkvist M

更新日期：2017-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Pathogenic fungi have developed many strategies to evade the host immune system. Multiple escape mechanisms appear to function together to inhibit attack by the various stages of both the adaptive and the innate immune response. Thus, after entering the host, such pathogens fight to overcome the immune system to allow...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Marcos CM,de Oliveira HC,de Melo WC,da Silva JF,Assato PA,Scorzoni L,Rossi SA,de Paula E Silva AC,Mendes-Giannini MJ,Fusco-Almeida AM

更新日期：2016-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：Background and Aims:Schistosomiasis japonica is a widespread human zoonotic disease, and in China, there are many patients with schistosomiasis suffering from liver fibrosis. Many studies have shown that natural killer (NK) cells could reduce the progression of hepatic fibrosis by directly killing hepatic stellate cell...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Hu Y,Wang X,Wei Y,Liu H,Zhang J,Shen Y,Cao J

更新日期：2020-11-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Chlamydiae are obligate intracellular pathogens of eukaryotes. The bacteria grow in an intracellular vesicle called an inclusion, the membrane of which is heavily modified by chlamydial proteins called Incs (Inclusion membrane proteins). Incs represent 7-10% of the genomes of Chlamydia and, given their localization at...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Gauliard E,Ouellette SP,Rueden KJ,Ladant D

更新日期：2015-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Shigella spp. are highly adapted human pathogens that cause bacillary dysentery (shigellosis). Via the type III secretion system (T3SS), Shigella deliver a subset of virulence proteins (effectors) that are responsible for pathogenesis, with functions including pyroptosis, invasion of the epithelial cells, intracellula...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Ashida H,Sasakawa C

更新日期：2016-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Intracellular bacterial pathogens have evolved distinct lifestyles inside eukaryotic cells. Some pathogens coexist with the infected cell in an obligate intracellular state, whereas others transit between the extracellular and intracellular environment. Adaptation to these intracellular lifestyles is regulated in both...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Ortega AD,Quereda JJ,Pucciarelli MG,García-del Portillo F

更新日期：2014-11-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Programmed cell death (PCD) can play a crucial role in tuning the immune response to microbial infection. Although PCD can occur in different forms, all are mediated by a family of proteases called caspases. Caspase-2 is the most conserved caspase, however, its function in cell death is ill-defined. Previously we demo...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Bronner DN,O'Riordan MX,He Y

更新日期：2013-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Burkholderia pseudomallei is the causative agent of melioidosis, a rare disease of biodefense concern with high mortality and extreme difficulty in treatment. No human vaccines are available that protect against B. pseudomallei infection, and with the current limitations of antibiotic treatment, the development of new...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Van Zandt KE,Tuanyok A,Keim PS,Warren RL,Gelhaus HC

更新日期：2012-09-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae (M. hyopneumoniae) is the causative agent of pandemic pneumonia among pigs, namely, swine enzootic pneumonia. Although M. hyopneumoniae was first identified in 1965, little is known regarding its metabolic pathways, which might play a pivotal role during disease pathogenesis. Lipoate is an ess...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Zhu K,Chen H,Jin J,Wang N,Ma G,Huang J,Feng Y,Xin J,Zhang H,Liu H

更新日期：2020-04-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytokinesis, or the division of the cytoplasm, following the end of mitosis or meiosis, is accomplished in animal cells, fungi, and amoebae, by the constriction of an actomyosin contractile ring, comprising filamentous actin, myosin II, and associated proteins. However, despite this being the best-studied mode of cyto...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Hammarton TC

更新日期：2019-11-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Genital tract infections with Chlamydia trachomatis (C. trachomatis) are the most frequent sexually transmitted disease worldwide. Severe clinical sequelae such as pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), tubal occlusion, and tubal infertility are linked to inflammatory processes of chronically infected tissues. The oxygen ...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Jerchel S,Kaufhold I,Schuchardt L,Shima K,Rupp J

更新日期：2014-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Several bacterial pathogens have TIR domain-containing proteins that contribute to their pathogenesis. We identified a second TIR-containing protein in Brucella spp. that we have designated BtpB. We show it is a potent inhibitor of TLR signaling, probably via MyD88. BtpB is a novel Brucella effector that is translocat...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Salcedo SP,Marchesini MI,Degos C,Terwagne M,Von Bargen K,Lepidi H,Herrmann CK,Santos Lacerda TL,Imbert PR,Pierre P,Alexopoulou L,Letesson JJ,Comerci DJ,Gorvel JP

更新日期：2013-07-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Background:Pseudomonas aeruginosa causes severe chronic respiratory diseases and is associated with recalcitrant chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS). P. aeruginosa exoproteins contain virulence factors and play important roles in the pathogenicity of P. aeruginosa, however their role in CRS pathophysiology remains unknown. M...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Li J,Ramezanpour M,Fong SA,Cooksley C,Murphy J,Suzuki M,Psaltis AJ,Wormald PJ,Vreugde S

更新日期：2019-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The Toxoplasma gondii parasitophorous vacuole membrane (PVM) offers protection from the host immune system but is also a barrier for uptake of nutrients from the host. Previously, we showed that GRA17 mediates the tachyzoite PVM permeability to small molecules. During the conversion from tachyzoites to encysted bradyz...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Paredes-Santos T,Wang Y,Waldman B,Lourido S,Saeij JP

更新日期：2019-09-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives:Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PCP) is an AIDS-defining illness. In patients with HIV, the benefit of PCP prophylaxis is well-defined when the CD4 T-cell count decreases below 200 cells/μL. In other immunocompromised patients, the value of PCP prophylaxis is not always as well-established. This study aim...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Dunbar A,Schauwvlieghe A,Algoe S,van Hellemond JJ,Reynders M,Vandecasteele S,Boelens J,Depuydt P,Rijnders B

更新日期：2020-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Flavobacterium psychrophilum is the etiological agent of bacterial coldwater disease and the rainbow trout fry syndrome in salmonid aquaculture worldwide. However, there have been few studies into the capacity of F. psychrophilum to form biofilms and how these cellular accretions differ from planktonic cells or how th...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Levipan HA,Avendaño-Herrera R

更新日期：2017-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Tularemia is an endemic zoonotic disease in many parts of the world including Asia. A cross-sectional study was conducted to determine genome-based prevalence of Francisella tularensis (Ft) in soil, assess an association between its occurrence in soil and likely predictors i.e., macro and micro-nutrients and several c...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Muhammad J,Rabbani M,Shabbir MZ,Muhammad K,Ghori MT,Chaudhry HR,Ul Hassnain Z,Jamil T,Abbas T,Chaudhry MH,Haisem-Ur-Rasool M,Ali MA,Nisar M,Kirimanjeswara GS,Jayarao BM

更新日期：2019-04-05 00:00:00

abstract：:More than a decade ago a short tandem repeat-based typing method was developed for the fungus Aspergillus fumigatus. This STRAf assay is based on the analysis of nine short tandem repeat markers. Interpretation of this STRAf assay is complicated when there are only one or two differences in tandem repeat markers betwe...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： de Groot T,Meis JF

更新日期：2019-03-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) represents the etiological agent for several human malignancies, including Kaposi's sarcoma (KS), primary effusion lymphoma (PEL), and multicentric Castleman's disease (MCD), which are mostly seen in immunocompromised patients. In fact, KSHV has developed many strategies ...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Barrett L,Chen J,Dai L,Plaisance-Bonstaff K,Del Valle L,Qin Z

更新日期：2020-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) has been increasingly associated with perturbations to the microbial communities that reside in and on the body (the microbiome), in both human and animal studies. To date, such studies have mainly focused on the microbial communities that inhabit the gut and oral cavity. Mounting evidence su...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Hammad DBM,Hider SL,Liyanapathirana VC,Tonge DP

更新日期：2020-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Campylobacter jejuni (CJ) is the most prevalent zoonotic pathogen of chicken meat and related products, which may lead to gastroenteritis and autoimmune diseases in humans. Although controlling this bacterium is important, CJ strains resistance against traditional antibiotic therapy has been increased. Vegetable oils ...

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Ribeiro LNM,de Paula E,Rossi DA,Martins FA,de Melo RT,Monteiro GP,Breitkreitz MC,Goulart LR,Fonseca BB

更新日期：2021-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Toxoplasma gondii is a prevalent parasite of mammals and birds including up to 30% of humans world-wide. Primary infection of immunocompetent hosts leads to a robust cell-mediated immune response, which controls but does not clear the infection, thus enabling long-term parasite persistence in brain and muscle tissues....

journal_title：Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

authors： Ehmen HG,Lüder CGK

更新日期：2019-06-28 00:00:00