Abstract:
:The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has precipitated substantial global disruption and will continue to pose major challenges. In recognition of the challenges currently faced by family scientists, we share our perspectives about conducting family research in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. There are two primary issues we address in this article. First, we present a range of potential solutions to challenges in research, resulting from the pandemic, and discuss strategies for preserving ongoing research efforts. We discuss approaches to scaling back existing protocols, share ideas for adapting laboratory-based measures for online administration (e.g., using video chat platforms), and suggest strategies for addressing missing data and reduced sample size due to lower participation rates and funding restrictions. We also discuss the importance of measuring COVID-19 relevant factors to use as controls or explore as moderators of primary hypotheses. Second, we discuss how the COVID-19 pandemic represents a scientifically important context for understanding how families adjust and adapt to change and adversity. Increased stress precipitated by the pandemic, varying from acute stress associated with job loss to more chronic and enduring stress, will undoubtedly take a toll. We discuss ways that family scientists can contribute to pandemic-related research to promote optimal family functioning and protect the health of family members. :La pandemia de la enfermedad por coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) ha precipitado una alteración mundial considerable y continuará planteando grandes dificultades. En reconocimiento de las dificultades que enfrentan actualmente los científicos especializados en familias, compartimos nuestras perspectivas acerca de llevar a cabo investigaciones sobre la familia en el contexto de la pandemia de la COVID-19. Hay dos cuestiones principales que abordamos en este artículo. Primero, presentamos varias posibles soluciones a las dificultades que surgen como consecuencia de la pandemia y explicamos estrategias para mantener los esfuerzos de las investigaciones en curso. Debatimos la necesidad de reducir los protocolos existentes, compartimos ideas para adaptar medidas basadas en laboratorios y administrarlas en línea (p. ej.: el uso de plataformas de videollamadas), y sugerimos estrategias para abordar datos faltantes y un tamaño reducido de las muestras debido a los índices más bajos de participación y a las restricciones de financiación. También debatimos la importancia de medir factores relevantes de la COVID-19 para usar como controles o analizar como moderadores de hipótesis principales. Segundo, explicamos cómo la pandemia de la COVID-19 representa un contexto científicamente importante para comprender cómo las familias se ajustan y adaptan al cambio y a la adversidad. El aumento del estrés precipitado por la pandemia, que varía de un estrés agudo asociado con la pérdida del empleo a un estrés más crónico y duradero, indudablemente causará estragos. Debatimos las maneras en que los científicos de familia pueden contribuir a investigaciones relacionadas con la pandemia a fin de promover un funcionamiento familiar óptimo y proteger la salud de los miembros de la familia. :2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行对全球造成严重破坏,并将继续造成极大的挑战。鉴于家庭科学家目前面临的挑战,我们分享的是我们在COVID-19大流行背景下开展家庭研究的观点。本文要解决两个主要问题。首先,我们提出了一系列可能的解决办法,以应对病毒大流行所带来的挑战,并讨论了保持正在进行的研究工作的战略。我们讨论了缩减现有协议的必要性,分享了在在线管理中采用基于实验室的措施的想法(例如,使用视频聊天平台),并提出了如何解决受试者参与率降低和资助有限导致的数据缺失和样本规模减少的策略。我们还讨论了测量COVID-19相关因素作为对照或探索作为主要假设的调节因素的重要性。其次,我们讨论了COVID-19大流行如何为理解家庭该怎样调整和适应变化以及逆境提供了一个重要的科学背景。大流行病造成的压力倍增,从与失业有关的剧烈压力到更长期和持久的压力,无疑将造成很多损失。我们将讨论家庭科学家如何为与大流行相关的研究作出贡献,以促进最佳的家庭功能和保护家庭成员的健康。.
journal_name
Fam Processjournal_title
Family processauthors
Brock RL,Laifer LMdoi
10.1111/famp.12582subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-09-01 00:00:00pages
1007-1017issue
3eissn
0014-7370issn
1545-5300journal_volume
59pub_type
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