Signature of topological states in antiferromagnetic Sm-substituted Bi2Te3.

Abstract:

:An antiferromagnetic topological insulator has been predicted to be preserved by breaking both time-reversal symmetry and primitive lattice translational symmetry. However, the topological surface state has often been observed to disappear in an antiferromagnetic phase because the doped magnetic impurity acts as an extrinsic defect. In this study, we report the experimental signature of topological surface states coexisting with antiferromagnetic order in Sm-doped Bi2Te3. We fabricate single crystals of SmxBi2-xTe3 with x = 0.004, 0.010, and 0.025, where the Curie-Weiss law is satisfied at low temperatures but is violated at high temperatures due to the influence of the high energy states of J multiplets of Sm. For x = 0.025, e xotic physical properties are observed, such as the antiferromagnetic phase with the Néel temperature TN = 3.3 K, multi-band Hall effect with two conduction channel, and anisotropic Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations. In the antiferromagnetic phase, we detect the signature of nontrivial topological surface states with surface electron density ns = 7.9 × 1011 cm-2 and its high mobility μs = 2,200 cm2/Vs, compared to nb = 2.0 × 1019 cm-3 and μb = 2.3 cm2/Vs for bulk electrons. These observations suggest that SmxBi2-xTe3 is a candidate creating the new stage for the potential application of topological antiferromagnetic spintronics.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Jun JH,Kim J,Kim SW,Jung MH

doi

10.1038/s41598-020-66521-9

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-06-15 00:00:00

pages

9615

issue

1

issn

2045-2322

pii

10.1038/s41598-020-66521-9

journal_volume

10

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Dispersion engineering with plasmonic nano structures for enhanced surface plasmon resonance sensing.

    abstract::We demonstrate numerically and experimentally the enhancement of Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR) sensing via dispersion engineering of the plasmonic response using plasmonic nanograting. Following their design and optimization, the plasmonic nanograting structures are fabricated using e-beam lithography and lift-off p...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-27023-x

    authors: Arora P,Talker E,Mazurski N,Levy U

    更新日期:2018-06-13 00:00:00

  • Disentangling adaptive evolutionary radiations and the role of diet in promoting diversification on islands.

    abstract::Although the initial formulation of modern concepts of adaptive radiation arose from consideration of the fossil data, rigorous attempts to identify this phenomenon in the fossil record are largely uncommon. Here I focus on direct evidence of the diet (through tooth-wear patterns) and ecologically-relevant traits of o...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep29803

    authors: DeMiguel D

    更新日期:2016-07-13 00:00:00

  • Differential undertaking response of a lower termite to congeneric and conspecific corpses.

    abstract::Undertaking behaviour is an essential activity in social insects. Corpses are often recognized by a postmortem change in a chemical signature. Reticulitermes flavipes responded to corpses within minutes of death. This undertaking behaviour did not change with longer postmortem time (24 h); however, R. flavipes exhibit...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep01650

    authors: Sun Q,Haynes KF,Zhou X

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis of diet-induced differential methylation, expression, and interactions of lncRNA and protein-coding genes in mouse liver.

    abstract::Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) regulate expression of protein-coding genes in cis through chromatin modifications including DNA methylation. Here we interrogated whether lncRNA genes may regulate transcription and methylation of their flanking or overlapping protein-coding genes in livers of mice exposed to a 12-week ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-29993-4

    authors: Silva JP,van Booven D

    更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • Dysregulated miRNA in a cancer-prone environment: A study of gastric non-neoplastic mucosa.

    abstract::Understanding cancer-prone environments is important to efficiently detect and prevent cancers. The associations between miRNA and cancer-prone environments are still largely unknown in gastric cancer (GC). Six miRNAs that are differentially expressed during gastric carcinogenesis were selected, and quantitative real-...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-63230-1

    authors: Kim B,Jang J,Heo YJ,Kang SY,Yoo H,Sohn I,Min BH,Kim KM

    更新日期:2020-04-20 00:00:00

  • CBX6 is negatively regulated by EZH2 and plays a potential tumor suppressor role in breast cancer.

    abstract::Chromobox 6 (CBX6) is a subunit of Polycomb Repressive Complex 1 (PRC1) that mediates epigenetic gene repression and acts as an oncogene or tumor suppressor in a cancer type-dependent manner. The specific function of CBX6 in breast cancer is currently undefined. In this study, a comprehensive analysis of The Cancer Ge...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-36560-4

    authors: Deng H,Guan X,Gong L,Zeng J,Zhang H,Chen MY,Li G

    更新日期:2019-01-17 00:00:00

  • Role of Ran-regulated nuclear-cytoplasmic trafficking of pVHL in the regulation of microtubular stability-mediated HIF-1α in hypoxic cardiomyocytes.

    abstract::Our previous study suggested that microtubule network alteration affects the process of glycolysis in cardiomyocytes (CMs) via the regulation of hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1α during the early stages of hypoxia. However, little is known regarding the underlying mechanisms of microtubule network alteration-induced c...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep09193

    authors: Jiang X,Zhang D,Zhang H,Huang Y,Teng M

    更新日期:2015-03-17 00:00:00

  • KampoDB, database of predicted targets and functional annotations of natural medicines.

    abstract::Natural medicines (i.e., herbal medicines, traditional formulas) are useful for treatment of multifactorial and chronic diseases. Here, we present KampoDB ( http://wakanmoview.inm.u-toyama.ac.jp/kampo/ ), a novel platform for the analysis of natural medicines, which provides various useful scientific resources on Japa...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-29516-1

    authors: Sawada R,Iwata M,Umezaki M,Usui Y,Kobayashi T,Kubono T,Hayashi S,Kadowaki M,Yamanishi Y

    更新日期:2018-07-25 00:00:00

  • The First Two Clostridium difficile Ribotype 027/ST1 Isolates Identified in Beijing, China-an Emerging Problem or a Neglected Threat?

    abstract::Clostridium difficile hyper-virulent ribotype 027 strain has become a significant concern globally, but has rarely been reported in Asian countries including China. Recently, a retrospective single-center study in Beijing, China, detected two ribotype 027 C. difficile isolates from two patients coming for outpatient v...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep18834

    authors: Cheng JW,Xiao M,Kudinha T,Xu ZP,Hou X,Sun LY,Zhang L,Fan X,Kong F,Xu YC

    更新日期:2016-01-07 00:00:00

  • Quantification of cell-bubble interactions in a 3D engineered tissue phantom.

    abstract::Understanding cell-bubble interactions is crucial for preventing bubble related pathologies and harnessing their potential therapeutic benefits. Bubbles can occur in the body as a result of therapeutic intravenous administration, surgery, infections or decompression. Subsequent interactions with living cells, may resu...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-06678-y

    authors: Walsh C,Ovenden N,Stride E,Cheema U

    更新日期:2017-07-24 00:00:00

  • In-situ restoration of one-stage partial nitritation-anammox process deteriorated by nitrate build-up via elevated substrate levels.

    abstract::The one-stage partial nitritation and anammox process (PN/A) has been a promising microbial process to remove ammonia from wastewater especially with low carbon/nitrogen ratio. The main breakdown was the deterioration caused by overgrowth of nitrite oxidizing bacteria (NOB) resulting effluent nitrate build-up in the P...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep37500

    authors: Wang X,Gao D

    更新日期:2016-11-24 00:00:00

  • Loss of A20 in BM-MSCs regulates the Th17/Treg balance in Rheumatoid Arthritis.

    abstract::Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are multi-potent cells that are self-renewable and possess the potential to differentiate into multiple lineages. Several studies demonstrated that MSCs could regulate a Th17/Treg balance and could be a potential therapeutic target for Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA). A20 is highly expressed in...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-18693-0

    authors: Feng Z,Zhai Y,Zheng Z,Yang L,Luo X,Dong X,Han Q,Jin J,Chen ZN,Zhu P

    更新日期:2018-01-11 00:00:00

  • CREB3L2-mediated expression of Sec23A/Sec24D is involved in hepatic stellate cell activation through ER-Golgi transport.

    abstract::Hepatic fibrosis is caused by exaggerated wound healing response to chronic injury, which eventually leads to hepatic cirrhosis. Differentiation of hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) to myofibroblast-like cells by inflammatory cytokines is the critical step in fibrosis. This step is accompanied by enlargement of the endopl...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-08703-6

    authors: Tomoishi S,Fukushima S,Shinohara K,Katada T,Saito K

    更新日期:2017-08-11 00:00:00

  • Intermediate monocytes in ANCA vasculitis: increased surface expression of ANCA autoantigens and IL-1β secretion in response to anti-MPO antibodies.

    abstract::ANCA vasculitis encompasses several autoimmune conditions characterised by destruction of small vessels, inflammation of the respiratory tract and glomerulonephritis. Most patients harbour autoantibodies to myeloperoxidase (MPO) or proteinase 3 (PR3). Clinical and experimental data suggest that pathogenesis is driven ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep11888

    authors: O'Brien EC,Abdulahad WH,Rutgers A,Huitema MG,O'Reilly VP,Coughlan AM,Harrington M,Heeringa P,Little MA,Hickey FB

    更新日期:2015-07-07 00:00:00

  • Polyester type polyHIPE scaffolds with an interconnected porous structure for cartilage regeneration.

    abstract::Development of artificial materials for the facilitation of cartilage regeneration remains an important challenge in orthopedic practice. Our study investigates the potential for neocartilage formation within a synthetic polyester scaffold based on the polymerization of high internal phase emulsions. The fabrication o...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep28695

    authors: Naranda J,Sušec M,Maver U,Gradišnik L,Gorenjak M,Vukasović A,Ivković A,Rupnik MS,Vogrin M,Krajnc P

    更新日期:2016-06-24 00:00:00

  • Cross-Polarized Surface-Enhanced Infrared Spectroscopy by Fano-Resonant Asymmetric Metamaterials.

    abstract::Plasmonic metamaterials have overcome fundamental limitations in conventional optics by their capability to engineer material resonances and dispersions at will, holding great promise for sensing applications. Recent demonstrations of metamaterial sensors, however, have mainly relied on their resonant nature for stron...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-03545-8

    authors: Ishikawa A,Hara S,Tanaka T,Hayashi Y,Tsuruta K

    更新日期:2017-06-09 00:00:00

  • One step conjugation of some chemotherapeutic drugs to the biologically produced gold nanoparticles and assessment of their anticancer effects.

    abstract::Recent research tried to analyze the conjugation of some chemotherapeutic drugs to the biologically produced gold nanoparticles (GNPs) in one step, without the use of any additional linkers. GNPs was produced using Fusarium oxysporum and their presence was confirmed using spectrophotometer, transmission electron micro...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-46602-0

    authors: Yahyaei B,Pourali P

    更新日期:2019-07-15 00:00:00

  • Hair organ regeneration via the bioengineered hair follicular unit transplantation.

    abstract::Organ regenerative therapy aims to reproduce fully functional organs to replace organs that have been lost or damaged as a result of disease, injury, or aging. For the fully functional regeneration of ectodermal organs, a concept has been proposed in which a bioengineered organ is developed by reproducing the embryoni...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep00424

    authors: Asakawa K,Toyoshima KE,Ishibashi N,Tobe H,Iwadate A,Kanayama T,Hasegawa T,Nakao K,Toki H,Noguchi S,Ogawa M,Sato A,Tsuji T

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Lysine acetylation modulates mouse sperm capacitation.

    abstract::Mammalian sperm are unable to fertilize the egg immediately after ejaculation. To gain fertilization competence, they need to undergo a series of modifications inside the female reproductive tract, known as capacitation. Capacitation involves several molecular events such as phosphorylation cascades, hyperpolarization...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-31557-5

    authors: Ritagliati C,Luque GM,Stival C,Baro Graf C,Buffone MG,Krapf D

    更新日期:2018-09-06 00:00:00

  • Understanding of multi-level resistive switching mechanism in GeOx through redox reaction in H2O2/sarcosine prostate cancer biomarker detection.

    abstract::Formation-free multi-level resistive switching characteristics by using 10 nm-thick polycrystalline GeOx film in a simple W/GeOx/W structure and understanding of switching mechanism through redox reaction in H2O2/sarcosine sensing (or changing Ge°/Ge4+ oxidation states under external bias) have been reported for the f...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-11657-4

    authors: Samanta S,Rahaman SZ,Roy A,Jana S,Chakrabarti S,Panja R,Roy S,Dutta M,Ginnaram S,Prakash A,Maikap S,Cheng HM,Tsai LN,Qiu JT,Ray SK

    更新日期:2017-09-11 00:00:00

  • Corrigendum: Resisting majesty: Apis cerana, has lower antennal sensitivity and decreased attraction to queen mandibular pheromone than Apis mellifera.

    abstract::This corrects the article DOI: 10.1038/srep44640. ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误

    doi:10.1038/srep46872

    authors: Dong S,Wen P,Zhang Q,Li X,Tan K,Nieh J

    更新日期:2017-06-30 00:00:00

  • Inverted U-shaped response of a standardized extract of Centella asiatica (ECa 233) on memory enhancement.

    abstract::The herb Centella asiatica has long been considered a memory tonic. A recent review found no strong evidence for improvement of cognitive function, suggesting negative results were due to limitations in dose, standardization and product variation. We used a standardized extract of C. asiatica (ECa 233) to study behavi...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-44867-z

    authors: Boondam Y,Songvut P,Tantisira MH,Tapechum S,Tilokskulchai K,Pakaprot N

    更新日期:2019-06-10 00:00:00

  • Ultrafast nonlinear optical properties of thin-solid DNA film and their application as a saturable absorber in femtosecond mode-locked fiber laser.

    abstract::A new extraordinary application of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) thin-solid-film was experimentally explored in the field of ultrafast nonlinear photonics. Optical transmission was investigated in both linear and nonlinear regimes for two types of DNA thin-solid-films made from DNA in aqueous solution and DNA-cetyltrime...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep41480

    authors: Khazaeinezhad R,Hosseinzadeh Kassani S,Paulson B,Jeong H,Gwak J,Rotermund F,Yeom DI,Oh K

    更新日期:2017-01-27 00:00:00

  • Fate and transport of radioactive gypsum stack water entering the Floridan aquifer due to a sinkhole collapse.

    abstract::Groundwater aquifers are an essential source of drinking water, and must be protected against contamination. Phosphogypsum stacks originating from the processing of phosphate rock contain small amounts of radionuclides, such as 226Ra. In September 2016, a sinkhole located beneath a phosphogypsum stack collapsed under ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-29541-0

    authors: Sandhu D,Singh A,Duranceau SJ,Nam BH,Mayo T,Wang D

    更新日期:2018-07-30 00:00:00

  • Anaphylaxis induced by Thalassophryne nattereri venom in mice is an IgE/IgG1-mediated, IL-4-dependent phenomenon.

    abstract::We hypothesized that beyond the Thalassophryne nattereri venoms ability to induce in mice a strong specific-Th2 response with high levels of specific IgE/IgG1, it would be able to trigger anaphylaxis in sensitized individuals. To investigate whether the venom is capable of inducing an allergic reaction in mice and cha...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-57231-y

    authors: Bruni FM,Coutinho EMM,Andrade-Barros AI,Grund LZ,Lopes-Ferreira M,Lima C

    更新日期:2020-01-17 00:00:00

  • Isolation, characterization and antifungal docking studies of wortmannin isolated from Penicillium radicum.

    abstract::During the search for a potent antifungal drug, a cell-permeable metabolite was isolated from a soil isolate taxonomically identified as Penicillium radicum. The strain was found to be a potent antifungal agent. Production conditions of the active compound were optimized and the active compound was isolated, purified,...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep11948

    authors: Singh V,Praveen V,Tripathi D,Haque S,Somvanshi P,Katti SB,Tripathi CK

    更新日期:2015-07-10 00:00:00

  • Remote liver ischemic preconditioning attenuates myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats.

    abstract::Diabetes mellitus (DM) exhibits a higher sensitivity to myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury and may compromise the effectiveness of cardioprotective interventions, including ischemic preconditioning. We previously found that liver ischemic preconditioning (RLIPC) could limit infarct size post I/R in non-diabe...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-021-81422-1

    authors: Liu X,Chen H,Yan Z,Du L,Huang D,Gao WD,Hu Z

    更新日期:2021-01-21 00:00:00

  • Direct observation of catalytic oxidation of particulate matter using in situ TEM.

    abstract::The ability to observe chemical reactions at the molecular level convincingly demonstrates the physical and chemical phenomena occurring throughout a reaction mechanism. Videos obtained through in situ transmission electron microscopy (TEM) revealed the oxidation of catalytic soot under practical reaction conditions. ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep10161

    authors: Kamatani K,Higuchi K,Yamamoto Y,Arai S,Tanaka N,Ogura M

    更新日期:2015-07-08 00:00:00

  • Capacity of humic substances to complex with iron at different salinities in the Yangtze River estuary and East China Sea.

    abstract::The iron binding capacities (IBC) of fulvic acid (FA) and humic acid (HA) were determined in the salinity range from 5 to 40. The results indicated that IBC decreased while salinity increased. In addition, dissolved iron (dFe), FA and HA were also determined along the Yangtze River estuary's increasing salinity gradie...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-01533-6

    authors: Yang R,Su H,Qu S,Wang X

    更新日期:2017-05-03 00:00:00

  • Ultra-Broadband Optical Gain in III-Nitride Digital Alloys.

    abstract::A novel III-Nitride digital alloy (DA) with ultra-broadband optical gain is proposed. Numerical analysis shows a 50-period InN/GaN DA yields minibands that are densely quantized by numerous confined states. Interband transitions between the conduction and valence minibands create ultra-broadband optical gain spectra w...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-21434-6

    authors: Sun W,Tan CK,Wierer JJ Jr,Tansu N

    更新日期:2018-02-15 00:00:00