Gallic Acid Protects from Acute Multiorgan Injury Induced by Lipopolysaccharide and D-galactosamine.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Secondary metabolites of plants, the polyphenols, play a vital role in protection from many health problems in human beings. Structurally favored phytochemicals may be studied to protect multiorgan injury. At pharmacological doses, gallic acid is nontoxic to mammals and is generally absorbed in the intestine. AIMS:In this present study, gallic acid was evaluated for its protective efficacy against Lipo Polysaccharide (LPS) and d-Galactosamine (D-GalN) induced multiorgan injury, i.e., liver, kidney and brain. METHODS:Three different doses of gallic acid (5, 10 and 20 mg/kg p.o.) were administered to the experimental animals for 6 consecutive days, followed by exposure to LPS (50 μg/kg I.P.) and D-GalN (300 mg/kg I.P.) on the 6th day. RESULTS:Exposure to LPS and D-GalN resulted in increased oxidative stress and proinflammatory cytokines. Altered hematology and serology due to LPS and D-GalN were restored towards control by gallic acid. Declined antioxidants such as reduced glutathione, superoxide dismutase and catalase due to injurious effects of LPS and D-GalN were rejuvenated by gallic acid. DISCUSSION:Exposure to LPS and D-GalN severely increased lipid peroxidation, CYP2E1 activity and tissue lipids while lowered protein content. Gallic acid restored all these parameters towards control in dose dependent manner and 20 mg/kg dose provided the best protection. Histological study showed improved histoarchitecture of liver, kidney and brain that supported biochemical endpoints. CONCLUSION:Gallic acid minimized oxidative stress and provided best protection at 20 mg/kg dose against LPS and D-GalN induced multi organ acute injury.

journal_name

Curr Pharm Biotechnol

authors

Rakshit S,Nirala SK,Bhadauria M

doi

10.2174/1389201021666200615165732

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-01-01 00:00:00

pages

1489-1504

issue

14

eissn

1389-2010

issn

1873-4316

pii

CPB-EPUB-107373

journal_volume

21

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Effect of Simultaneous Snail Slime-aided Degradation and Yeast Fermentation on Terpenoid Composition of Plantain Pseudostem Waste.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In this study, local sustainable enzyme sources involving excised digestive juice of African land snail and yeast were utilized to achieve the simultaneous saccharification (SSF) and fermentation (SSF) of plantain pseudostem (PPS) waste, and afterwards their effects on terpenoids using gas chromatography cou...

    journal_title:Current pharmaceutical biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2174/1389201020666190408120018

    authors: Uchenna AP,Charity ON,Abbey B

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Advances in coronary stent technology--active drug-loaded stent surfaces for prevention of restenosis and improvement of biocompatibility.

    abstract::Beyond their originally sole mechanical function, current drug-eluting stents (DES) implement the concept of local drug delivery for the re-opening of stenotic arterial vessels, and for prevention of in-stent restenosis as one of the major limitations of conventional bare metal stents (BMS). Current DES consist of a p...

    journal_title:Current pharmaceutical biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Sternberg K,Grabow N,Petersen S,Weitschies W,Harder C,Ince H,Kroemer HK,Schmitz KP

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Single-molecule detection and probe strategies for rapid and ultrasensitive genomic detection.

    abstract::This paper reviews the current state-of-the-art development of single-molecule detection (SMD)-based methods for ultrasensitive and specific analysis of genomic sequences. We first discuss several newly devised single fluorescent probe strategies that allow separation-free detection of low-abundance DNA sequences, suc...

    journal_title:Current pharmaceutical biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/138920105775159304

    authors: Yeh HC,Chao SY,Ho YP,Wang TH

    更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00

  • Immuno-isolation in oncology--a mini-review.

    abstract::Immuno-isolation provides a potentially safe and effective method of delivering recombinant therapeutic molecules. Its application as a drug-delivery platform for the treatment of cancer has shown promising developments recently. This review will summarize the principle and current progress of this novel therapy parad...

    journal_title:Current pharmaceutical biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/1389201013378680

    authors: Cirone P,Saller RM,Chang PL

    更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00

  • Synergistic Effect of Tazobactam on Amikacin MIC in Acinetobacter baumannii Isolated from Burn Patients in Tehran, Iran.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Burn is still an important global public health challenge. Wound colonization of antibiotic resistant bacteria such as Acinetobacter baumannii can lead to high morbidity and mortality in burn patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate the inhibitory effect of tazobactam on efflux pump, which can cause a...

    journal_title:Current pharmaceutical biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2174/1389201021666200220121122

    authors: Azimi L,Tahbaz SV,Alaghehbandan R,Alinejad F,Lari AR

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Dual energy CT for monitoring targeted therapies in patients with advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumor: initial results.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumours (GISTs) are treated with tyrosine kinase inhibitors, which also have antiangiogenic properties. Dual-energy CT (DECT) allows to acquire semi-quantitative iodine images which might correlate with blood pool and tumor vascularity. In this feasibility-study, we correlated ...

    journal_title:Current pharmaceutical biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2174/138920111795164066

    authors: Schramm N,Schlemmer M,Englhart E,Hittinger M,Becker C,Reiser M,Berger F

    更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00

  • Paeoniflorin affects hepatocellular carcinoma progression by inhibiting Wnt/β-catenin pathway through downregulation of 5-HT1D.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a primary liver cancer with high mortality. Paeoniflorin is a pinane monoterpene picroside with anti-tumor effect isolated from Chinese peony root and white peony root. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the underlying mechanism of paeoniflorin (PF) regulating hepatocellular carcinom...

    journal_title:Current pharmaceutical biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2174/1389201021666201009153808

    authors: Zhou Y,Liu X,Gao Y,Tan R,Wu Z,Zhong Q,Zeng F

    更新日期:2020-10-09 00:00:00

  • An oligodeoxynucleotide with CCT repeats restrains CpG ODN-induced TLR9 trafficking.

    abstract::Toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9) can sense pathogen DNA and CpG ODN or even self-DNA by trafficking assisted by Unc93B1, an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) transmembrane protein, from ER to endolysosomes or cell surface. In previous study, we found that an oligodeoxynucleotide with CCT repeats (SAT05f) could selectively inhibit...

    journal_title:Current pharmaceutical biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2174/1389201015666141031114708

    authors: Zhang X,Sun W,Wu X,Wang H,Yan Y,Guo S,Song D,Li H,Gao S,Wang L,Yu Y,Wang L

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Nutritional Culturomics and Big Data: Macroscopic Patterns of Change in Food, Nutrition and Diet Choices.

    abstract:BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVE:Nutritional culturomics (NCs) is a specific focus area of culturomics epistemology developing digital humanities and computational linguistics approaches to search for macro-patterns of public interest in food, nutrition and diet choice as a major component of cultural evolution. Cultural evoluti...

    journal_title:Current pharmaceutical biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2174/1389201020666190211125550

    authors: Troumbis AY,Hatziantoniou M,Vasios GK

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • The utilization of gene targeting models during in preclinical study of drug discovery process--example of phenotypic and functional analysis of Cacna1beta gene product.

    abstract::Using gene knockout mice of particular genes is one of the most effective methods in conducting successful study on the mode of action of target gene products in targeted organs. So called the knockout technology is now a powerful tool that can lead us to find clear understanding on difficult questions such as the eff...

    journal_title:Current pharmaceutical biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2174/138920109787314999

    authors: Miyamoto N,Namiki K,Tokuhara N,Uesugi M,Takahashi E,Kuromitsu J,Kasuya Y

    更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00

  • Formulation and Evaluation of Atorvastatin Calcium-Poly-ε-Caprolactone Nanoparticles Loaded Ocular Inserts for Sustained Release and Antiinflammatory Efficacy.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The work was performed to investigate the feasibility of preparing ocular inserts loaded with Poly-ε-Caprolactone (PCL) nanoparticles as a sustained ocular delivery system. METHODS:First, Atorvastatin Calcium-Poly-ε-Caprolactone (ATC-PCL) nanoparticles were prepared and characterized. Then, the optimized nanop...

    journal_title:Current pharmaceutical biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2174/1389201021666200519133350

    authors: Girgis GNS

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • New developments of clinical trial in immunotherapy for Alzheimer's disease.

    abstract::Active or passive immunotherapy is expected to slow or stop the pathological process of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Immunotherapy for AD has demonstrated that targeting beta-amyloid (Aβ) or tau protein with vaccines or antibodies can reduce AD pathologies. Active anti-Aβ immunization for AD includes using AN1792 and sec...

    journal_title:Current pharmaceutical biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/138920101606150407112319

    authors: Yang C,Xiao S

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization of protein higher order structure using vibrational circular dichroism spectroscopy.

    abstract::Better understanding of protein higher order structures (HOS) is of major interest to researchers in the field of biotechnology and biopharmaceutics. Monitoring a protein's HOS is crucial towards understanding the impact of molecular conformation on the biotechnological application. In addition, maintaining the HOS is...

    journal_title:Current pharmaceutical biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2174/1389201011314020010

    authors: Nagarkar RP,Murphy BM,Yu X,Manning MC,Al-Azzam WA

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Raman molecular imaging of cells and tissues: towards functional diagnostic imaging without labeling.

    abstract::Raman spectroscopy has long been used as a powerful tool for chemical composition analyses. Raman scattering light measurement has the advantage of being able to examine biomolecules in a nondestructive and non-labeling manner. However, molecular imaging of cells and tissues by using Raman microscopy had been hampered...

    journal_title:Current pharmaceutical biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Harada Y,Takamatsu T

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Small Molecule Inhibitors Limit Endothelial Cell Invasion by Staphylococcus aureus.

    abstract::Staphylococcus aureus is a leading causative agent in sepsis, endocarditis, and pneumonia. An emerging concept is that prognosis worsens when the infecting S. aureus strain has the capacity to not only colonize tissue as an extracellular pathogen, but to invade host cells and establish intracellular bacterial populati...

    journal_title:Current pharmaceutical biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2174/1389201015666140909124310

    authors: Cordero D,Fullenkamp CR,Pelly RR,Reed KM,Caffo LM,Zahrt AN,Newman M,Komanapalli S,Niemeier EM,Bishop DL,Bruns HA,Haynes MK,Sklar LA,Sammelson RE,McDowell SA

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Imaging adoptive cell transfer based cancer immunotherapy.

    abstract::The prospect of mobilizing the power of the immune system in the fight against cancer has fascinated generations of immunologists. After decades of sporadic successes scattered amongst frequent failures, the field of tumor immunology is now poised to take advantage of a greatly improved understanding of the molecular ...

    journal_title:Current pharmaceutical biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/138920110792246528

    authors: Rabinovich BA,Radu CG

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • Green and Simple Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles by Aqueous Extract of Perovskia abrotanoides: Characterization, Optimization and Antimicrobial Activity.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Herein, we report the biosynthesis procedure to prepare silver nanoparticles as reduction and capping agents with the aqueous plant extract of Perovskia abrotanoides. METHODS:The therapeutic application of silver nanoparticles entirely depends on the size and shape of the nanoparticles therefore, their cont...

    journal_title:Current pharmaceutical biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2174/1389201020666190618121218

    authors: Mirsadeghi S,Koudehi MF,Rajabi HR,Pourmortazavi SM

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Use of lactobacilli and their pheromone-based regulatory mechanism in gene expression and drug delivery.

    abstract::Lactobacilli are common microorganisms in diverse vegetables and meat products and several of these are also indigenous inhabitants in the gastro-intestinal (GI) tract of humans and animals where they are believed to have health promoting effects on the host. One of the highly appreciated probiotic effects is their ab...

    journal_title:Current pharmaceutical biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/138920109787048571

    authors: Diep DB,Mathiesen G,Eijsink VG,Nes IF

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Tinospora cordifolia (Giloy): Phytochemistry, Ethnopharmacology, Clinical Application and Conservation Strategies.

    abstract::Tinospora cordifolia (Giloy) is a medicinal plant used in folk and Ayurvedic medicines throughout India since ancient times. All the parts of the plant are immensely useful due to the presence of different compounds of pharmaceutical importance belonging to various groups as alkaloids, diterpenoid lactones, glycosides...

    journal_title:Current pharmaceutical biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/1389201021666200430114547

    authors: Kumar P,Kamle M,Mahato DK,Bora H,Sharma B,Rasane P,Bajpai VK

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Biological Aspects and Clinical Applications of Mesenchymal Stem Cells: Key Features You Need to be Aware of.

    abstract::Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), a form of adult stem cells, are known to have a self-renewing property and the potential to specialize into a multitude of cells and tissues such as adipocytes, cartilage cells, and fibroblasts. MSCs can migrate and home to the desired target zone where inflammation is present. The uniqu...

    journal_title:Current pharmaceutical biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2174/1389201021666200907121530

    authors: Saeedi M,Nezhad MS,Mehranfar F,Golpour M,Esakandari MA,Rashmeie Z,Ghorbani M,Nasimi F,Hoseinian SN

    更新日期:2020-09-07 00:00:00

  • Therapeutic potential of non-coding RNAs and TLR signalling pathways in Rheumatoid arthritis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a common connective tissue disease, characteristic of chronic and invasive synovitis in single or multiple joints and vasculitis. RA is a heterogeneous disease with unclear pathogenesis. Therefore, exploring the etiology and pathogenesis of the disease is essential for identifyin...

    journal_title:Current pharmaceutical biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2174/1389201021666201001142829

    authors: Liu J,Wang X,Wang S,Liu F

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • The Role of the Coagulase-negative Staphylococci (CoNS) in Infective Endocarditis; A Narrative Review from 2000 to 2020.

    abstract::Coagulase-negative staphylococci (CoNS) are part of the microbiota of human skin and rarely linked with soft tissue infections. In recent years, CoNS species considered as one of the major nosocomial pathogens and can cause several infections such as catheter-acquired sepsis, skin infection, urinary tract infection, e...

    journal_title:Current pharmaceutical biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/1389201021666200423110359

    authors: Noshak MA,Rezaee MA,Hasani A,Mirzaii M

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pattern Recognition Receptors and Control of Innate Immunity: Role of Nucleic Acids.

    abstract::The innate immune system protects against infectious microbes by the recognition of pathogen- associated molecular patterns, which serve to detect pathogens on the host cell surface or in endosomes by pattern recognition receptors such as Toll-like receptors, nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-containing protei...

    journal_title:Current pharmaceutical biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/138920112804583087

    authors: Fischer S

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • A neutralization scFv antibody against IL-1β isolated from a NIPA-based bacterial display library.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:RA is one of autoimmune diseases, has drawn great attention of the world. Currently, the anti- IL-1β monoclonal antibody Canakinumab (ACZ885) for treatment of RA has entered into clinical trials. However, Full length antibody has large molecular weight, and is difficult to penetrate the tissue or the nidus. I...

    journal_title:Current pharmaceutical biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2174/138920101131400223

    authors: Li T,Xu L,Ren G,Yin C,Zhou B,Ye X,Li Q,Li N,Li D

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Some peculiar effects of NO-synthase inhibition on the structure and function of cardiovascular system.

    abstract::Long-term increase of blood pressure represents one of the most important risk factors triggering many cardiovascular diseases, and via counter-regulatory mechanisms it is itself modulated by them. Adequate perfusion of the respective areas with nutrients requires appropriate production of vasodilatory and vasoconstri...

    journal_title:Current pharmaceutical biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/138920111798281072

    authors: Kristek F

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • Monitoring molecular, functional and morphologic aspects of bone metastases using non-invasive imaging.

    abstract::Bone is among the most common locations of metastasis and therefore represents an important clinical target for diagnostic follow-up in cancer patients. In the pathogenesis of bone metastases, disseminated tumor cells proliferating in bone interact with the local microenvironment stimulating or inhibiting osteoclast a...

    journal_title:Current pharmaceutical biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/138920112799436285

    authors: Bauerle T,Komljenovic D,Semmler W

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • Immunomodulatory drugs (IMiDs): a new treatment option for myelodysplastic syndromes.

    abstract::The IMiDs represent a new proprietary class of thalidomide analogues that possess greater potency and less toxicity than the parent compound. As a group, these agents share the pharmacologic property of modulating cellular response to ligand activation, the precise biologic effect of which is cell lineage and stimulan...

    journal_title:Current pharmaceutical biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/138920106778521587

    authors: Kale V,List AF

    更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00

  • Inhibitory Mechanisms of CME-1, a Novel Polysaccharide from the Mycelia of Cordyceps sinensis, in Platelet Activation.

    abstract::Objective: CME-1 is a polysaccharide purified from the mycelia of medicinal mushroom Cordyceps sinensis, its molecular weight was determined to be 27.6 kDa by using nuclear magnetic resonance and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. The initiation of arterial thromboses is relevant to various cardiovascular diseases ...

    journal_title:Current pharmaceutical biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Chang YI,Hsu WH,Lu WJ,Jayakumar T,Liao JC,Lin MJ,Wang SH,Geraldine P,Lin KH,Sheu JR

    更新日期:2015-03-03 00:00:00

  • Structures of TGF-β receptor complexes: implications for function and therapeutic intervention using ligand traps.

    abstract::TGF-β isoforms (TGF-β1, -β2, and -β3) are secreted signaling ligands that stimulate the expression of protein components of the extracellular matrix, regulate the growth and differentiation of epithelial cells, modulate immune cell function, and play roles in the development of several essential organs, including the ...

    journal_title:Current pharmaceutical biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/138920111798808383

    authors: Hinck AP,O'Connor-McCourt MD

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • Ivermectin in human medicine, an overview of the current status of its clinical applications.

    abstract::Ivermectin is a broad spectrum antiparasitic veterinary drug introduced in human medicine in 1987. It is considered the drug of choice in onchocerciasis and strongyloidiasis infections, and remains as a therapeutic option for mass treatment in lymphatic filariasis, for which it has widely proved its efficacy. While re...

    journal_title:Current pharmaceutical biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2174/138920112800399248

    authors: González P,González FA,Ueno K

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00