Abstract:
:According to the Developmental Origin of Health and Disease (DOHaD) concept, maternal obesity and the resulting accelerated growth in neonates predispose offspring to obesity and associated metabolic diseases that may persist across generations. In this context, the adipose tissue has emerged as an important player due to its involvement in metabolic health, and its high potential for plasticity and adaptation to environmental cues. Recent years have seen a growing interest in how maternal obesity induces long-lasting adipose tissue remodeling in offspring and how these modifications could be transmitted to subsequent generations in an inter- or transgenerational manner. In particular, epigenetic mechanisms are thought to be key players in the developmental programming of adipose tissue, which may partially mediate parts of the transgenerational inheritance of obesity. This review presents data supporting the role of maternal obesity in the developmental programming of adipose tissue through epigenetic mechanisms. Inter- and transgenerational effects on adipose tissue expansion are also discussed in this review.
journal_name
Curr Genomicsjournal_title
Current genomicsauthors
Lecoutre S,Kwok KHM,Petrus P,Lambert M,Breton Cdoi
10.2174/1389202920666191118092852subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-09-01 00:00:00pages
428-437issue
6eissn
1389-2029issn
1875-5488pii
CG-20-428journal_volume
20pub_type
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