Inflammatory bowel disease and risk of small bowel cancer: a binational population-based cohort study from Denmark and Sweden.

abstract：:Ten patients in whom cystic dystrophy developed in a heterotopic pancreas of the duodenal (nine patients) or gastric (one patient) wall are reported. All were young or middle aged white men, only two of whom were alcoholic. The symptoms were caused by intestinal or biliary stenosis, or both, secondary to the inflammat...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Fléjou JF,Potet F,Molas G,Bernades P,Amouyal P,Fékété F

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to investigate further the reported beneficial effect of deglycyrrhizinated liquorice in gastric ulcer, a trial with a double-blind, cross-over design was performed. The patients were treated during two consecutive periods of four weeks each with either liquorice extract during the first period and placebo du...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Engqvist A,von Feilitzen F,Pyk E,Reichard H

更新日期：1973-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Gut microbiota and diet are known to contribute to human metabolism. We investigated whether the metagenomic gut microbiota composition and function changes over pregnancy are related to gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and can be modified by dietary supplements, fish oil and/or probiotics. DESIGN:The gut...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Mokkala K,Paulin N,Houttu N,Koivuniemi E,Pellonperä O,Khan S,Pietilä S,Tertti K,Elo LL,Laitinen K

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 22 year old woman presenting with recurrent intestinal pseudo-obstruction is reported. Jejunal biopsy showed subtotal villous atrophy which improved markedly during a period of total parenteral nutrition and with steroid treatment. It did not relapse on a gluten free diet. The reasons why this patient represents a c...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Dawson DJ,Sciberras CM,Whitwell H

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty three 24 hour oesophageal pH studies were performed in children with known or suspected gastro-oesophageal reflux and their progress was followed for at least a year. Forty two studies were of children who were well at follow up who were not receiving medical treatment for gastro-oesophageal reflux, and had not ...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Colson DJ,Campbell CA,Wright VA,Watson BW

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:We investigated the influence of baseline characteristics of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) on prognosis and developed a multivariate Cox model predicting survival. All patients were from Central Europe. METHODS:All 245 patients seen at the Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatolog...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Schöniger-Hekele M,Müller C,Kutilek M,Oesterreicher C,Ferenci P,Gangl A

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In the revised Atlanta classification of acute pancreatitis, the term necrotising pancreatitis also refers to patients with only extrapancreatic fat necrosis without pancreatic parenchymal necrosis (EXPN), as determined on contrast-enhanced CT (CECT). Patients with EXPN are thought to have a better clinical o...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Bakker OJ,van Santvoort H,Besselink MG,Boermeester MA,van Eijck C,Dejong K,van Goor H,Hofker S,Ahmed Ali U,Gooszen HG,Bollen TL,Dutch Pancreatitis Study Group.

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of a new complex oligosaccharide exhibiting potent inhibitory action on alpha-glucoside hydrolases on intestinal absorption of sucrose in man was tested by constant in vivo perfusion of the jejunum. At concentrations of 4.65 or 15.5 X 10(-6)M the alpha-glucosidehydrolase inhibitor (alpha-GHI) markedly inhib...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Caspary WF,Kalisch H

更新日期：1979-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Liver injury impacts hepatic inflammation in part via Toll-like receptor (TLR) signalling. Triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 (TREM-2) modulates TLR4-mediated inflammation in bone marrow (BM)-derived macrophages but its function in liver injury is unknown. Here we hypothesised that the anti-infl...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Perugorria MJ,Esparza-Baquer A,Oakley F,Labiano I,Korosec A,Jais A,Mann J,Tiniakos D,Santos-Laso A,Arbelaiz A,Gawish R,Sampedro A,Fontanellas A,Hijona E,Jimenez-Agüero R,Esterbauer H,Stoiber D,Bujanda L,Banales JM,K

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five cases of volvulus of varying lengths of the small intestine are described. The incidence and the aetiology of the condition are briefly discussed. Shock as a feature of extensive volvulus is stressed, and its cause in these cases is related to the previous animal experimental work of others. The other clinical fe...

journal_title：Gut

authors： TALBOT CH

更新日期：1960-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A patient presented with pruritus and recent elevation of aminotransferases. The case fulfilled most of the criteria for the diagnosis of autoimmune hepatitis and achieved clinical and complete biochemical response to steroid therapy. However, the liver biopsy specimen revealed an unusual histological pattern consisti...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Te HS,Koukoulis G,Ganger DR

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Several cases of acute colitis induced by non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) have been reported but the general role of recent NSAID intake as a risk factor for acute diarrhoea has not been studied to date. The aim of our study was to determine whether the risk of acute diarrhoea is incr...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Etienney I,Beaugerie L,Viboud C,Flahault A

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Vedolizumab is a gut-selective antibody to α4β7 integrin for the treatment of ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD). We report an integrated summary of the safety of vedolizumab. DESIGN:Safety data (May 2009-June 2013) from six trials of vedolizumab were integrated. Adverse events were evaluated i...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Colombel JF,Sands BE,Rutgeerts P,Sandborn W,Danese S,D'Haens G,Panaccione R,Loftus EV Jr,Sankoh S,Fox I,Parikh A,Milch C,Abhyankar B,Feagan BG

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over 90% of patients with inoperable carcinoma of the pancreas are successfully palliated by endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography and stent insertion. Treatment of the residual 10% of patients often entails a laparotomy, which is difficult to justify when median survival of these patients is only 150 days. L...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Rhodes M,Nathanson L,Fielding G

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Some cirrhotic patients with tense ascites who undergo paracentesis develop a circulatory dysfunction syndrome, manifested by an increase in plasma renin activity. Recently, a significant inverse correlation between postparacentesis changes in plasma renin activity and systemic vascular resistance has been d...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Cabrera J,Falcón L,Gorriz E,Pardo MD,Granados R,Quinones A,Maynar M

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Endoscopic diagnosis of short segments of Barrett's epithelium (SSBE)' is difficult and its meaning in terms of the presence of specialised columnar epithelium (SCE) has not been prospectively evaluated. AIMS:To evaluate the prevalence of SCE in patients with an endoscopic diagnosis of SSBE and in individua...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Pereira AD,Suspiro A,Chaves P,Saraiva A,Glória L,de Almeida JC,Leitão CN,Soares J,Mira FC

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:On the basis of circumstantial clinical and experimental evidence, it has been suggested that enteroglucagon (EG) may act as an enterotrophic factor. This study was undertaken to evaluate the effects of long term in vivo immunoneutralisation of EG, using monoclonal antibodies to EG, on the hyperplastic ileal response ...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Gregor M,Menge H,Stössel R,Riecken EO

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the therapeutic equivalence and safety of once daily (OD) versus three times daily (TID) dosing of a total daily dose of 3 g Salofalk (mesalazine) granules in patients with active ulcerative colitis. DESIGN:A randomised, double-blind, double-dummy, parallel group, multicentre, international, ph...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Kruis W,Kiudelis G,Rácz I,Gorelov IA,Pokrotnieks J,Horynski M,Batovsky M,Kykal J,Boehm S,Greinwald R,Mueller R,International Salofalk OD Study Group.

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heat shock proteins (HSPs) are a highly conserved family of proteins which inhabit almost all subcellular locations and cellular membranes. Depending on their location, these proteins perform a variety of chaperoning functions including folding of newly synthesised polypeptides. HSPs also play a major role in the prot...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Dudeja V,Vickers SM,Saluja AK

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:To examine the risks for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with respect to hepatitis B virus (HBV) genotypes, specific viral mutations (MT), serum HBV DNA levels, and cirrhosis. METHODS:HBV genotypes, 1653/1753/core promoter (CP)/precore MT and HBV DNA levels were determined in 248 HBV patients with HCC an...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Yuen MF,Tanaka Y,Shinkai N,Poon RT,But DY,Fong DY,Fung J,Wong DK,Yuen JC,Mizokami M,Lai CL

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite mass population screening and an incidence of EGC in Japan that is at least double that of the West, there seem to be no genuine differences in the clinicopathological features of the disease between the two regions. The macroscopic appearance, size, depth of invasion, frequency of lymph node invasion, and his...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Everett SM,Axon AT

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Glucagon-like peptide 2 (GLP-2) may improve intestinal absorption in short bowel syndrome (SBS) patients with an end jejunostomy. Teduglutide (ALX-0600), a dipeptidyl peptidase IV resistant GLP-2 analogue, prolongs the intestinotrophic properties of GLP-2 in animal models. The safety and effect of t...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Jeppesen PB,Sanguinetti EL,Buchman A,Howard L,Scolapio JS,Ziegler TR,Gregory J,Tappenden KA,Holst J,Mortensen PB

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A high prevalence of osteoporosis is reported in Crohn's disease. The pathogenesis is not completely understood but is probably multifactorial. Longstanding Crohn's disease is associated with a deficiency of fat soluble vitamins, among them vitamin K. Vitamin K is a cofactor in the carboxylation of osteocalc...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Schoon EJ,Müller MC,Vermeer C,Schurgers LJ,Brummer RJ,Stockbrügger RW

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:In 1998 the PPP2R1B gene encoding the A subunit of the serine/threonine protein phosphatase was identified as a putative tumour suppressor gene in lung and colon cancer in the chromosome region 11q22-24. The aim of the present study was to determine the type of alterations in primary rectal cancers as w...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Takagi Y,Futamura M,Yamaguchi K,Aoki S,Takahashi T,Saji S

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The risk of GI bleeding (GIB) in aspirin users after Helicobacter pylori (HP) eradication remains poorly defined. We characterised the incidences and temporal trends of hospitalisations for all GIB in aspirin users after HP eradication therapy. DESIGN:Based on a territory-wide health database, we identified ...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Guo CG,Cheung KS,Zhang F,Chan EW,Chen L,Wong IC,Leung WK

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：METHODS:Four patients with clinicopathological features suggesting a new distinct entity defining extensive small intestinal CD4 T cell infiltration were observed. RESULTS:All four patients presented with chronic diarrhoea, malabsorption, and weight loss. Biopsy specimens of the small intestine disclosed extensive and...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Carbonnel F,d'Almagne H,Lavergne A,Matuchansky C,Brouet JC,Sigaux F,Beaugerie L,Nemeth J,Coffin B,Cosnes J,Gendre JP,Rambaud JC

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a Danish multicentre trial we compared the relapse preventing effects of olsalazine and sulphasalazine in patients with ulcerative colitis over a 12 month treatment period. Two hundred and twenty seven patients (118 men) with at least two previous attacks of ulcerative colitis were randomly allocated according to a...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Kiilerich S,Ladefoged K,Rannem T,Ranløv PJ

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of spontaneous partial rupture of the normal large bowel causing a haemoperitoneum is described. No similar case appears to have been reported previously. ...

journal_title：Gut

authors： HOWE CT

更新日期：1960-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Altered matrix degradation contributes to fibrosis in some liver diseases but the role of matrix degradation in fibrogenesis associated with genetic haemochromatosis has not previously been addressed. AIMS:To measure serum concentrations of tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 1 (TIMP-1) and matrix metallo...

journal_title：Gut

authors： George DK,Ramm GA,Powell LW,Fletcher LM,Walker NI,Cowley LL,Crawford DH

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sex differences exist in the site specific incidences of colorectal cancer. The increased incidence of colonic cancer in women with breast cancer and the protective effect of increasing parity suggest a role for sex hormones. To explore the molecular basis, the expression of messenger RNA for oestrogen and progesteron...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Singh S,Sheppard MC,Langman MJ

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00