Abstract:
:Health disparities in the United States have been well documented over the past several decades and continue to affect the American population. As the world becomes more diverse, it is imperative that the health care professional workforce is trained to care for the diversifying patient population, striving to improve health disparities in the United States and worldwide. Improving the diversity within the health care professional workforce likely will aid in emphasizing the importance of cultural competency of health care professionals, with the development of programs aimed at cultural competency training and assessment.
journal_name
Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Amjournal_title
Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North Americaauthors
Lee JS,Aziz SRdoi
10.1016/j.coms.2020.04.006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-08-01 00:00:00pages
389-405issue
3eissn
1042-3699issn
1558-1365pii
S1042-3699(20)30033-9journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::In the post-World War I antibiotic era, the prevalence of central nervous system (CNS) infections is estimated to be 1 per 100,000 population. The literature is replete with anecdotal case reports of CNS infections of apparent dental etiology. Conversely, it is widely cited that the incidence of CNS infection of denta...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2011.08.001
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Classification criteria provide a formalized approach to studying course and management of rheumatic disease, as well as a measure of improvement in care. Understanding the purposes of classification criteria sets and the differences between different classification criteria is crucial for understanding rheumatic dise...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2013.09.001
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Digital imaging technology and refined software programs have significantly improved a clinician's ability to assess and evaluate anatomic structures and quantify both defect size and required graft volume. This article summarizes the computed tomography-based technology used in these applications to illustrate their ...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2019.03.008
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::WG is an uncommon disease process with considerable risk of mortality if diagnosis and treatment are delayed. Skin, sinus, or oral mucosal lesions may be part of the initial presentation. This article provided the clinician with information concerning recognition, diagnosis, and treatment of WG. Early recognition and ...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2008.06.002
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::For decades the edentulous population has been unrecognized in its need to be treated in an effective manner. The debilitating condition affects quality of life. Implants have provided a strategy for developing a standard of care. The McGill consensus statement provided evidence that 2 implants supporting a mandibular...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2015.01.005
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common chronic disease characterized by repetitive pharyngeal collapse during sleep. OSA is associated with cardiovascular disease and increased mortality, among other issues. Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) is considered first line therapy for OSA, but is not always toler...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2017.07.005
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is one of the many joints involved in the inflammatory arthritides. As imaging of joints has developed, so have the data regarding extent and prevalence of TMJ involvement in these diseases. TMJ disease is especially prevalent in juvenile arthritis. The adult and pediatric inflammator...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2014.09.001
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Asymptomatic third molars may have associated periodontal pathology that may not be limited to the third molar region and have a negative impact on systemic health. Third molars should be considered for removal when there is clinical, radiographic, or laboratory evidence of acute or chronic periodontitis, caries, peri...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2006.11.007
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The field of skin resurfacing is undergoing rapid evolution with many new technologies that have developed, providing more choices for physicians and patients. Knowing the potential adverse effects associated with each skin resurfacing modality is paramount in selecting the appropriate approach for each candidate, the...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2008.11.002
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diagnostic imaging is sometimes necessary to supplement the clinical findings in patients with suspected temporomandibular disorders (TMDs). However, the interpretation of pathology in the imaging findings is often complicated by the presence of similar findings in asymptomatic volunteers, as well as by the use of ina...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2018.04.001
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three edentulous maxillary patients were treated with 9- to 15-mm advances of the maxilla by Le Fort I distraction osteogenesis combined with simultaneous sinus floor autograft placement. The patients were subsequently treated with 8 implants placed in the molar, bicuspid, and canine regions for complete arch ceramo-m...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2018.12.009
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ongoing genetic and epigenetic research involving DNA methylation, salivary biomarkers, wild-type p53 tumor suppressor gene proteins, and HPV oncogenes are being directed at identification and treatment of dysplastic and malignant squamous cell mucosal lesions. Research is being conducted to improve immunotherapy drug...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2018.06.007
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of "anteriorly or posteriorly" tilted implants in a graftless approach for immediate loading the edentulous maxillae has been well documented in the literature. This treatment concept allows for rehabilitation of the edentulous maxillae with a fixed prosthesis. The purpose of this article is to describe criter...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2011.01.009
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The submental island flap is a local flap that is simple to raise and is useful for oral and lower face reconstruction of soft tissue defects. It is based on the submental artery and the facial vein. Using a retrograde flow design allows for reconstruction of forehead, temporal, and periorbital defects. Raising the fl...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2014.05.005
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lower lip reconstruction is ideally achieved with innervated flaps that supply mucosa, functional muscle, and skin. These flaps should be capable of being used when vermilionectomy is necessary. The size and shape of the defect determine the optimal flap. This article illustrates the flaps used by the authors for part...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1042-3699(03)00068-2
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The functional goals of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) reconstruction are the same regardless of whether they are accomplished with autogenous tissues or alloplastic materials. Which of these reconstruction modalities is best suited for an individual case should depend on the nature of the defect, the pathology that cr...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2006.03.003
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::TMJ surgeries are not always successful. Many potential pitfalls can occur during any phase of the treatment and can lead to complications, less than desirable results, and short- or long-term failures. Unsatisfactory results can occur for multiple reasons, including misdiagnosis of the original pathologic condition, ...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2010.12.001
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Postoperative bone healing after oral surgical procedures occurs uneventfully in most cases. However, in certain patients, the normal process of healing can be delayed and, in some cases, often because of multiple coexisting factors, the sites can become infected, with extension of the infection into medullary bone. T...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2011.04.005
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with Pierre-Robin sequence recalcitrant to nonsurgical intervention have historically required tracheostomy. Mandibular distraction provides a predictable alternative to tracheostomy. Orthodontic perioperative interventions should be considered, including overcorrection, placement of temporary anchorage devic...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2020.01.012
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::There has been considerable progress in the identification of the various synovial fluid cytokines and growth factors associated with various disorders of the temporomandibular joint. However, the presence of the same inflammatory mediators and proteins in these conditions, despite differing causes, makes it very diff...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2018.03.001
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The focus of this article is to provide the oral and maxillofacial surgeon with an overview of some of the recent information and computer technologies available in the marketplace as they relate to diagnostic imaging, implantology, orthognathic surgery, and craniofacial surgery. In so doing, the author hopes to highl...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2007.09.006
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Virtual surgical planning provides the ability to visualize the patient anatomy and pathologic condition, establish pertinent reference points, and simulate osteotomies and reconstruction design in advance of the surgery. Virtual surgical planning is also an ideal environment for improved communication between the pat...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2019.07.011
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Guided bone regeneration is an effective alternative for the reconstruction of atrophic ridges. Adequate flap management together with immobilization of the barrier membrane and graft are crucial to ensure successful regenerative radiographic and clinical outcomes. Moreover, tension-free flap closure should be accompl...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2019.01.003
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The transverse dimension is a critical component of comprehensive treatment in orthognathic surgery. Several treatment approaches exist and the team must consider the patient's needs, desires, and limitations when working to correct the malocclusion. Treatment approaches may include only orthodontic expansion or rapid...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2019.08.007
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coronectomy is considered in patients older than 25, where there is an intimate relationship between the roots of a retained lower third molar (occasionally second or first molars) and the inferior alveolar nerve, in noncontraindicated circumstances. It may be used on younger patients with a medium to high risk of inf...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2015.04.003
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors review the clinical presentation, diagnostic evaluation, and treatment modalities for salivary gland enlargement in an HIV-infected population. Because this can occasionally be the presenting clinical symptom of HIV infection, it is important for the oral/maxillofacial surgeon to diagnose and manage HIV sa...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2009.04.002
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fire in the operating room is a life-threatening emergency that demands quick, efficient intervention. Because the circumstances surrounding fires are generally well-understood, virtually every operating room fire is preventable. Before every operating room case, thorough preprocedure "time outs" should address each t...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2016.12.004
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most patients who seek appearance-enhancing medical treatments report some degree of body image dissatisfaction, which is believed to motivate the pursuit of these treatments. However, patients with extreme body image dissatisfaction may be suffering from a psychiatric disorder known as body dysmorphic disorder (BDD)....
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2010.07.002
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article discusses the general methods used to assess patients before, during, and after operative procedures, sedation, or general anesthesia by the oral and maxillofacial surgery team. The details about specific disease processes will be discussed in other articles. These methods and modalities are not standards...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2013.03.007
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The public yearning for cosmetic procedures is stronger now than ever before. More and more doctors from various specialties are performing these procedures. Because muscular facial activity is one of the major forces responsible for the formation of wrinkles, an intimate knowledge of facial muscular anatomy is necess...
journal_title:Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.coms.2004.09.005
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00