Abstract:
:Hepatitis E virus (HEV) infection is one of the most common causes of acute hepatitis in the world. HEV is an enterically transmitted positive-strand RNA virus found as a non-enveloped particle in bile as well as stool and as a quasi-enveloped particle in blood. Current understanding of the molecular mechanisms and host factors involved in productive HEV infection is incomplete, but recently developed model systems have facilitated rapid progress in this area. Here, we provide an overview of the HEV life cycle with a focus on the host factors required for viral entry, RNA replication, assembly and release. Further developments of HEV model systems and novel technologies should yield a broader picture in the future.
journal_name
Cellsjournal_title
Cellsauthors
Oechslin N,Moradpour D,Gouttenoire Jdoi
10.3390/cells9051294subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-05-22 00:00:00issue
5issn
2073-4409pii
cells9051294journal_volume
9pub_type
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